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681
Extraction of individual Pockels coefficients of thin films via interferometric reflection measurements
Published 2025-01-01“…Ferroelectric thin films integrated on passive photonic platforms offer ways to achieve functionalities that are otherwise impossible or inefficient, such as electro-optic (EO) modulation, acousto-optic modulation or optical nonlinear conversion. Characterization methods of the EO properties of thin films are often only able to extract an effective EO response, while in many integrated photonic circuits it is one of the Pockels coefficients that determines the strength of the modulation. …”
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682
Determining the efficiency of low-intensity laser radiation exposure with a wavelength of 445 nm appliied to the gingival area according to the data from laser doppler flowmetry
Published 2025-01-01“…AIM: to assess the effects of 445 nm laser radiation with a 0.1 Watt power on the microcirculation and the lymphatic flow in the gingival area using the method of laser Doppler flowmetry. METHODS: The efficiency of laser radiation with a wavelength of 445 nm in the gingival area was determined by the data from laser Doppler flowmetry. …”
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683
Water requirements and crop coefficients of tropical forest seedlings in different shading conditions
“…ABSTRACT The objective was to determine the crop evapotranspiration (ETc) and crop coefficients (Kc) of tropical forest seedlings over a 135-day cycle, in the climatic conditions of the Cerrado-Amazon transitional region (11º 51’ 08 “S; 55º 30’ 56” W; altitude of 371 m). …”
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684
Prediction of loess collapsibility coefficient using bayesian optimized random forest model
Published 2025-07-01“…The traditional method for determining the collapsibility coefficient is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and expensive. …”
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685
Low-budget equipment facilitating skid coefficient extraction for traffic accident analysis
Published 2025-03-01“…Field tests with three vehicle types—a sedan, a pickup truck, and an 18-wheeler truck, demonstrated the device's reliability and efficiency. Unlike traditional approaches, this solution accounts for skid marks and brake activation, offering a more comprehensive and accurate method for traffic accident reconstruction. …”
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686
PSO-FDM (Particle Swarm Optimization-Finite Difference Method)-Based Simulation Model of Temperature and Velocity of Full-Scale Continuous Annealing Furnace
Published 2024-10-01“…To improve the prediction accuracy for different strip sizes, the PSO optimization algorithm was employed to determine the optimal heat transfer coefficient for each strip size. …”
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687
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688
Simultaneous determination of moisture, 1,2-propanediol, glycerol and menthol in tobacco products using GC-TCD&FID in parallel method
Published 2025-07-01“…However, accurately measuring these components simultaneously remains a challenge. In this study, a method applying GC-TCD&FID method for the simultaneous determination of moisture, 1,2-propanediol, glycerol and menthol was developed. …”
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689
Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction/HPLC techniques for determination of oxytetracycline and doxycycline residues in beef samples: method developments and statistical analysis
Published 2023-04-01“… A rapid, cost-effective and environment-friendly sample pre-treatment method involving dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (DLLME) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was developed and applied for the extraction of oxytetracycline and doxycycline residues in beef samples (liver, kidney and muscle). …”
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690
Selective Spectrophotometric and Spectrofluorometric Methods for the Determination of Amantadine Hydrochloride in Capsules and Plasma via Derivatization with 1,2-Naphthoquinone-4-s...
Published 2009-01-01“…New selective and sensitive spectrophotometric and spectrofluorometric methods have been developed and validated for the determination of amantadine hydrochloride (AMD) in capsules and plasma. …”
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691
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692
Novel Green RP-HPLC Method for Simultaneous Determination of Sodium Diclofenac and Benzyl Alcohol as Bulk Mixtures and in Pharmaceutical Injectable Forms
Published 2025-05-01“…Therefore, a new practical, accurate, and green RP-HPLC method was developed to determine Sodium Diclofenac and Benzyl Alcohol simultaneously in bulk and pharmaceutical injectable forms. …”
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693
Evaluation of two sample preparation methods for the determination of cadmium, nickel and lead in natural foods by Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry
Published 2019-11-01“…This situation calls for the development of locally-applicable analytical methods for the determination of heavy metal concentrations in common vegetal and animal food products. …”
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694
A Novel Analysis Method for Simultaneous Determination of 31 Pesticides by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Ginseng
Published 2022-01-01“…In this study, a novel analysis method was established for simultaneous determination of 31 pesticides in ginseng by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. …”
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695
Improving Orbit Prediction of the Two-Line Element with Orbit Determination Using a Hybrid Algorithm of the Simplex Method and Genetic Algorithm
Published 2025-06-01“…A hybrid algorithm of the simplex method and genetic algorithm is proposed to improve orbit determination accuracy using TLEs. …”
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696
Determination of the Effects of Mineral on Seed Yield by Different Statistic Methods in Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under Drought Conditions
Published 2018-12-01“…Thepurpose of this study is to determine the effect of minerals (N, P, K, Ca, Mg, S, Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu) on yield components by different statisticalmethods and this will help to understand efficiency of them in breedingprograms. …”
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697
An On-Line Solid Phase Extraction-Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for the Determination of Perfluoroalkyl Acids in Drinking and Surface Waters
Published 2015-01-01“…An UHPLC-MS/MS multiresidue method based on an on-line solid phase extraction (SPE) procedure was developed for the simultaneous determination of 9 perfluorinated carboxylates (from 4 to 12 carbon atoms) and 3 perfluorinated sulphonates (from 4 to 8 carbon atoms). …”
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698
Development and validation of a stability-indicating HPLC method for the simultaneous determination of anticoccidial drugs in veterinary formulations: greenness and whiteness asses...
Published 2025-02-01“…As a result, simple analytical techniques are critical for determining anticoccidial drugs. A new, sensitive, and environmentally friendly HPLC method was developed for determining amprolium (AMP), sulfaquinoxaline (SUL), diaveridine (DIV), and vitamin K3 (VIT K3) in their formulations for the first time. …”
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699
Distributions of non‐native and native plants are not determined by the same environmental factors
Published 2024-10-01“…In the framework of correlative species distribution models, we used newly developed methods for efficient automated selection of a parsimonious number of predictor environmental variables to determine which ones, out of a large candidate set in eight classes, have the strongest explanatory power for both species groups. …”
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700