Efficient Solar Cell Design through Grey Wolf Optimization: Multi-Layer Thickness Optimization for Enhanced Short-Circuit Current Density by Hamed Kargaran, Hassan Alipour, Maryam Amirhoseiny, Ghasem Alahyarizadeh

“…Using continuous algorithms for problems that are inher-ently discrete can pose challenges in achieving optimal efficiency. This study aims to reduce the number of simulations required to determine the most suitable layer thick-nesses for a solar cell. …”
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On the Inverse Problem of the Fractional Heat-Like Partial Differential Equations: Determination of the Source Function by Gülcan Özkum, Ali Demir, Sertaç Erman, Esra Korkmaz, Berrak Özgür

“…The study in this paper mainly concerns the inverse problem of determining an unknown source function in the linear fractional differential equation with variable coefficient using Adomian decomposition method (ADM). …”
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Verification of determination of hydraulic conductivity for coarse soils by empirical formulas based on the density index by Krystyna Jaśkiewicz, Tomasz Godlewski

“…The results obtained by calculations were compared with the results of laboratory tests performed on soil samples with the same porosity coefficients (at different density index) as assumed in the calculation method. …”
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Using the Sectoral Structure of the Economy to Select Competing Regions (on the Example of the Amur Region) by A. V. Vasilieva

“…As a direction for further research, one should consider determining the specialization of regions using localization coefficients and, on its basis, the formation of a statistical set of competing regions. …”
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Ion-Pair Complex of Trimethoprim with Alizarin Yellow and its Determination and Extraction by LLE and DLLME by Araf I. Jabbar, Mohammed Z. Thani, Ali I. Khaleel

“…Under the ideal conditions, the procedures were linear in the range of 2–45 and 1-10 mg/L, with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.9961 and 0.9992 for LLE and DLLME, respectively. …”
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Maturity Classification and Quality Determination of Cherry Using VNIR Hyperspectral Images and Comprehensive Chemometrics by Yuzhen Wei, Siyi Yao, Feiyue Wu, Qiangguo Yu

“…After the chemometrics related to hyperspectral imaging had been examined, the least square-support vector regression models based on the feature bands, which were selected by the shuffled frog leaping algorithm, showed the best performance, and the determination coefficients of prediction (R2P) for cherry sugar content and acidity reached 0.976 and 0.906, respectively. …”
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INSTITUTIONAL DETERMINANTS OF NON-PERFORMING LOANS OF DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA by Olusegun Opeyemi Oni, Henry Jonathan

“…This study applied System GMM technique with an elaborated econometric method, based on a panel set from 23 Sub-Sahara African countries. …”
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Determine the Importance of Effective Factors in site selection Rainwater harvesting in the Tajerre Kashan Basin by maryam aghaie, siamak dokhani, ebrahim omidvar

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Determination of Relationship Between the Empathic Tendency Levels and Thinking Styles of Preschool Teacher Candidates by Metin YAŞAR, Ahmet EROL

“…The data acquired in the study were analyzed by using the statistical methods of percentage, frequency, arithmetic mean, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient and Linear Regression with the help of the SPSS package software. …”
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PERSPECTIVE DIRECTIONS OF PATRIOTIC EDUCATION by I. Ya. Murzina, S. V. Kazakova

“…Practical significance of the research is determined by the appropriateness and efficiency of applying the described forms and methods of educational work into teaching practice.…”
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Determinants of Banking Profitability in Angola: A Panel Data Analysis with Dynamic GMM Estimation by Eurico Lionjanga Cangombe, Luís Gomes Almeida, Fernando Oliveira Tavares

“…The results reveal that credit risk, operational efficiency, and liquidity are critical determinants of banking performance. …”
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Determination of an optimal priming duration and concentration protocol for pepper seeds (Capsicum annuum L.) by Hassen ALOUI, Maher SOUGUIR, Chérif HANNACHI

“…Seed priming is a simple pre-germination method to improve seed performance and to attenuate the effects of stress exposure. …”
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Optimal Control for A SEIR Epidemiological Model Under the Effect of Different Incidence Rates by Derya Avcı

“…Euler-Lagrange equations corresponding to the optimality conditions of the considered model are first determined by Hamiltonian’s formalism. Afterward, the optimal system with right and left fractional Caputo derivatives are solved numerically by the forward-backward sweep method combined with the fractional Euler method. …”
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Research on site selection and capacity determination problem based on improved particle swarm algorithm by Xiaotong Mi, Qinyang Liu, Bo Geng, Yong Zhu

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Determination and prediction of net energy of soybean meal fed to pregnant sows by indirect calorimetry by Lei Xue, Can Zhang, Bo Cheng, Qian Song, Lee J. Johnston, Ling Liu, Fenglai Wang, Jianjun Zang

“…In Exp. 2, six diets were formulated including a corn-SBM basal diet and five SBM diets (based on the substitution level determined of Exp. 1) with different soybean sources and processing methods. …”
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Methodology for determining passengers correspondence by public transport from electronic tickets validation operations by A. I. Fadeev, S. Alhusseini

“…Introduction. Current methods for determining passenger ridership, due to their complexity and limited efficiency, do not allow monitoring transport demand at the proper level (in terms of comprehensiveness and continuity). …”
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Determining the Effect of the Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) on Different Dimensions of Users’ Work by Mahdieh Montazeri, Reza Khajouei

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Rapid determination of oil content of single peanut seed by near-infrared hyperspectral imaging by Shunting Zhang, Xue Li, Du Wang, Li Yu, Fei Ma, Xuefang Wang, Mengxue Fang, Huiying Lyu, Liangxiao Zhang, Zhiyong Gong, Peiwu Li

“…A rapid and non-destructive method to determine oil content of individual peanut seed can provide robust technical support for breeding high-oil-content peanut varieties. …”
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Evacuation Route Determination in Indoor Architectural Environments Based on Dynamic Fire Risk Assessment by Jiaojiao Bai, Xikui Lv, Liangtao Nie, Mingjing Fang

“…This approach maintains the original path direction while substantially reducing path risk, achieving an approximate 70% reduction in individual evacuation path risk. This method can guide building fire safety design and the formulation of emergency evacuation plans. …”
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Determinants of export activities in Ukrainian regions in the pre-conflict and the first-stage conflict periods by Elena Horská, Serhiy Moroz, Jozef Palkovič

“… Objective: The article aims to explore the impact of main factors on the export dynamics of Ukrainian regions in the pre-conflict and conflict periods. Research Design & Methods: The article investigates the relationship between the regional export performance and main factors influencing its development in Ukraine, based on regional data of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine and the National Bank of Ukraine for 2003-2019. …”
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