A comprehensive review on the pretreatment and detection methods of nitrofurans and their metabolites in animal-derived food and environmental samples by Xiaoling Zheng, Yong Xie, Zhuoer Chen, Mingdong Cao, Xianlu Lei, Tao Le

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Comparative Assessment of Environmental DNA and Bulk-Sample Metabarcoding in Biosecurity Surveillance for Detecting Biting Midges (Ceratopogonidae) by Jieyun Wu, Dongmei Li, Rebijith K. Balan, Sherly George, Lora Peacock, Chandan Pal

“…Two Cytochrome oxidase I (COI) barcoding primer sets were employed to study biodiversity and detect exotic species. The results indicated that DNA metabarcoding with homogenized insect bulk samples had a higher overall detection accuracy rate (over 81% for both primer pairs) compared to ethanol fluid-derived eDNA samples from traps (68.42% and 55.26% for the primer sets LCO1490/HCO2198 and mlCOIintF/jgHCO2198, respectively) based on congruence with morphological identification. …”
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DETECTION OF LUMPY SKIN DISEASE VIRUS GENOME IN FIELD SAMPLES COLLECTED FROM CATTLE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION by A. V. Kononov, A. V. Sprygin, S. V.  Kononova, A. A.  Nesterov, P. V.  Prutnikov, Ye. Ye. Artyukhova, Ye. S.  Kostrova, I. N. Shumilova

“…No lumpy skin disease virus genome was detected in trachea, spleen and aborted fetus samples. …”
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Novel potentiometric carbon paste electrodes for trace detection of uranyl(II) ions in petroleum water samples by Tamer A. Ali, Zeinab F. Akl, Gehad G. Mohamed

“…Good sensitivity (29.32 ± 0.53 and 27.99 ± 0.61 mV per decade) and detection capability up to 7.9 × 10-8 and 1.0 × 10-7 M uranyl(II) were observed for L1- and L2-based electrodes, respectively. …”
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Region and Sample Level Domain Adaptation for Unsupervised Infrared Target Detection in Aerial Remote Sensing Images by Lianmeng Jiao, Haifeng Wei, Quan Pan

“…Infrared imaging is the main means of target detection in low-light or adverse weather conditions, but its detection performance is limited by the scarce annotated samples, which are costly to produce. …”
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Detectability of cytokine and chemokine using ELISA, following sample-inactivation using Triton X-100 or heat by Erica Hofer Labossiere, Sandra Gonzalez-Diaz, Stephanie Enns, Paul Lopez, Xuefen Yang, Biniam Kidane, Gloria Vazquez-Grande, Abu Bakar Siddik, Sam Kam-Pun Kung, Paul Sandstrom, Amir Ravandi, T. Blake Ball, Ruey-Chyi Su

“…Structural analysis revealed that cytokines affected by heat had more hydrophobic residues and higher instability-indices. As the protein-detectability was affected differently in different sample types, the sample environment could also influence protein stability. …”
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A fully contained sample holder capable of electron-yield detection at soft X-ray energies by S. Olivia Gunther, Patrick W. Smith, Jacob A. Branson, Alexander S. Ditter, Stefan G. Minasian, Alpha T. N'Diaye, Bianca Schacherl, David K. Shuh

“…A holder has been developed that enables electron yield-detected soft X-ray spectroscopy of fully contained samples at low temperature. …”
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Detection of KPC-producing Enterobacterales species in wastewater samples from the Gran Concepción Metropolitan area, Chile by Franco Ilabaca-Carrasco, Carlos Peña-Raddatz, Claudia Torres-Bustos, Mauricio Hernández-Cea, Guillermo Nourdin-Galindo, Pablo Saldivia-Flandez, Cristian Vargas, Elard Koch, Helia Bello-Toledo, Gerardo González-Rocha, Andrés Opazo-Capurro

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Detection of fusion events by RNA sequencing in FFPE versus freshly frozen colorectal cancer tissue samples by Maxim Sorokin, Maxim Sorokin, Maxim Sorokin, Maxim Sorokin, Vladimir Lyadov, Vladimir Lyadov, Vladimir Lyadov, Maria Suntsova, Marat Garipov, Anna Semenova, Natalia Popova, Egor Guguchkin, Rustam Heydarov, Marianna Zolotovskaia, Xiaowen Zhao, Qing Yan, Ye Wang, Evgeny Karpulevich, Anton Buzdin, Anton Buzdin, Anton Buzdin, Anton Buzdin

“…However, tumor biosamples are usually formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue blocks where RNA is heavily degraded, which in theory may result in decreased efficiency of fusion detection. Here, for the first time, we compared the efficacy of gene fusion detection by RNAseq for matched pairs of freshly frozen in RNA stabilizing solution (FF) and FFPE tumor tissue samples obtained from 29 human colorectal cancer patients. …”
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A sensitive chalcogenide-based electrochemical sensor for ultra-level detection of Mospilan residues in real samples by Amirkhosro Beheshti-Marnani, Tahereh Rohani, Mahdokht Arjmand kermani, Sayed zia Mohammadi

“…By comparing the results, bismuthinite @copper sulphide hybridized with graphene oxide (GO) modified electrode exhibited superior sensitivity for detection ultra-levels of pesticide Mospilan (acetamiprid) in real samples. …”
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The impact of sample retention and further analysis on doping behavior and detection: evidence from agent-based simulations by Daniel Westmattelmann, Marius Sprenger, Julian Lanfer, Benedikt Stoffers, Andrea Petróczi, Andrea Petróczi, Andrea Petróczi

“…Sample Retention and Further Analysis (SFA), which allows samples to be stored for up to ten years for future testing, offers a potential strategy to close this gap by increasing both detection and deterrence of doping.MethodsThis study employs an agent-based modeling approach to simulate interactions among key stakeholders: athletes, anti-doping organizations, laboratories, and event organizers. …”
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Cervical cancer screening: comparative study of human papillomavirus detection between cervical cytology and urine samples by Jinwei Song, Jiandong Wang

“…Out of 458 urine samples, 362 were positive, with a detection rate of 79.0%. …”
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Clinical utility of various liquid biopsy samples for the early detection of ovarian cancer: a comprehensive review by Yueqi Feng, Wanjun Yang, Jingyu Zhu, Shirui Wang, Ningjuan Wu, Hanzhi Zhao, Xiaofeng Yang

“…Increasing evidence has demonstrated that liquid biopsy is promising for detecting cancer at an early stage. In this review, we outline the results for the utility of each liquid biopsy fluid, including serum/plasma, urine, cervical/vaginal sample, uterine lavage, and summarize the advantages and current constraints associated with their application in clinical settings. …”
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Optimal processing of tongue swab samples for Mycobacterium tuberculosis detection by the Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra assay by Gayatri Shankar Chilambi, Robert Reiss, Naranjargal Daivaa, Padmapriya Banada, Margaretha De Vos, Adam Penn-Nicholson, David Alland

“…ABSTRACT Tongue swabs represent a potential alternative to sputum as a sample type for detecting pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) with molecular diagnostic tests. …”
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Few-Shot Object Detection for Remote Sensing Images via Pseudo-Sample Generation and Feature Enhancement by Zhaoguo Huang, Danyang Chen, Cheng Zhong

Subjects: “…few-shot object detection…”
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A Selective Chromogenic Medium for Detecting Meropenem-Resistant <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> in Respiratory Samples by Carmen Cintora Mairal, Guillermo Martín-Gutiérrez, Ángel Rodríguez-Villodres, José Miguel Cisneros, José Antonio Lepe, José Manuel Ortiz de la Rosa

“…In this study, we aimed to develop a selective culture medium for detecting the presence of meropenem-resistant <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> in respiratory specimens within 24 h. …”
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Nitrogen Detection in Bulk Samples Using a D-D Reaction-Based Portable Neutron Generator by A. A. Naqvi, Faris A. Al-Matouq, F. Z. Khiari, M. A. Gondal, A. A. Isab, Khateeb-ur-Rehman, M. A. Raashid, M. Dastageer

“…Inspite of low flux of thermal neutrons produced by D-D reaction-based portable neutron generator and interference of 2.52 MeV gamma rays from nitrogen in bulk samples with 2.50 MeV gamma ray from bismuth in BGO detector material, an excellent agreement between the experimental and calculated yields of nitrogen gamma rays indicates satisfactory performance of the setup for detection of nitrogen in bulk samples.…”
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Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Tea Infusions Samples by High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Fluorimetric Detection by Anna Maria Girelli, Azzurra Apriceno, Anna maria Tarola, Francesca Tortora

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Attention-Guided Sample-Based Feature Enhancement Network for Crowded Pedestrian Detection Using Vision Sensors by Shuyuan Tang, Yiqing Zhou, Jintao Li, Chang Liu, Jinglin Shi

“…AGFEN improves the semantic information of high-level features by mapping it onto low-level feature details through sampling, creating an effect comparable to mask modulation. …”
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Landslide detection with Mask R-CNN using complex background enhancement based on multi-scale samples by Xiaohui Liu, Ling Xu, Jinyu Zhang

Subjects: “…Landslide detection…”
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