Chronic Kidney Disease Prediction Based On Machine Learning Algorithms by Kethineni Likitha., Nithinchandra, Kumar Narendra, Sk Sajida Sultana.

“…Chronic kidney disease is a progressively bad disease. In most cases, there are serious complications with the kidneys if early identified. …”
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Association between the triglyceride-glucose-waist-to-height ratio and early arterial stiffness in cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome by Yaxuan He, Yu Cao, Zekai Chen, Yuexiang Qin, Fang Wang

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Room Temperature InGaAs/AlGaAsSb Single Photon Avalanche Diode by J. Taylor-Mew, L. Li, T. Blain, C. H. Tan, J. S. Ng

“…The results of this work are much more competitive than the previous report of InGaAs/AlGaAsSb SPAD, which required cooling to 200 K to detect single photons. Further research could help InGaAs/AlGaAsSb SPADs progressing towards passively-cooled single photon detectors for room temperature operation.…”
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Development of a rapid point-of-care dengue virus type 2 infection diagnostic assay using recombinase polymerase amplification and lateral flow device by Meagan A. Prescott, Meagan A. Prescott, Myra T. Koesdjojo, David T. Mandrell, Manoj K. Pastey

“…IntroductionDengue virus (DENV) is the most rapidly spreading arbovirus globally, with over half of the world’s population at risk of infection. Early and rapid detection is crucial to ensure timely patient care, reduce healthcare burden, and prevent severe disease progression. …”
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UAV-StrawFire: A visible and infrared dataset for real-time straw-fire monitoring with deep learning and image fusion by Xikun Hu, Ya Jiang, Xiaoyan Xia, Chen Chen, Wenlin Liu, Pengcheng Wan, Kangcheng Bin, Ping Zhong

“…The dataset is annotated and labeled to support the application of detection, segmentation, and tracking algorithms. This study addresses three key machine learning tasks using the dataset: (1) flame detection, achieved through a feature-based multi-modal image fusion model (FF-YOLOv5n) reaching a mAP50-95 of 0.5764; (2) flame segmentation, which delineates fire boundaries using the real-time lightweight BiSeNetV2 model, achieving a high mean Intersection over Union (mIoU) score exceeding 0.88; and (3) flame tracking, which monitors the real-time progression of straw burning with a precision of 0.9065 and a success rate of 0.6593 using the Aba-ViTrack algorithm, suitable for on-board processing on UAVs at 50 frames per second (FPS). …”
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AI-Generated Child Pornography: Legal Challenges in Digital Age by Sergey S. Zhevlakovich, Ivan S. Lukinsky, Alina V. Sumina

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Advancements in Clinical Evaluation and Regulatory Frameworks for AI-Driven Software as a Medical Device (SaMD) by Shiau-Ru Yang, Jen-Tzung Chien, Chen-Yi Lee

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Prevalence of hitherto unknown brain meningioma detected on 68Ga-DOTATATE positron-emission tomography/computed tomography in patients with metastatic neuroendocrine tumor and expl... by Rahul V. Parghane, Sanjay Talole, Sandip Basu

“…The secondary aims of this study were to evaluate the response rate of these incidentally detected meningiomas following PRRT and determine progression-free survival (PFS) in this group of patients. …”
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Prevalence of hitherto unknown brain meningioma detected on 68Ga-DOTATATE positron-emission tomography/computed tomography in patients with metastatic neuroendocrine tumor and expl... by Rahul V Parghane, Sanjay Talole, Sandip Basu

“…The secondary aims of this study were to evaluate the response rate of these incidentally detected meningiomas following PRRT and determine progression-free survival (PFS) in this group of patients. …”
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A rare case of sero-negative anti-glomerular basement membrane disease combined with diabetic nephropathy and literature review by Wenbo Wang, Weiyi Guo, Xiaoyi Xu, Nan Ye, Lingqiang Kong, Guoqin Wang, Hong Cheng

“…The initial renal biopsy diagnosed diabetic nephropathy. As the disease progressed, the clinical manifestations evolved into rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis, and a second kidney biopsy ultimately diagnosed anti-glomerular basement membrane disease in conjunction with diabetic nephropathy. …”
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Theory and simulation of far field diffraction patterns in Talbot-based transient grating spectroscopy at X-ray free electron lasers by Andrii Goloborodko, Carles Serrat, Cristian Svetina

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DualGCN-GE: integration of spatiotemporal representations from whole-blood expression data with dual-view graph convolution network to identify Parkinson’s disease subtypes by Wei Zhang, Zeqi Xu, Ruochen Yu, Mingfeng Jiang, Qi Dai

“…Abstract Background As a typical type of neurodegenerative disorders, Parkinson’s disease(PD) is characterized by significant clinical and progression heterogeneity. Based on gene expression data, reliable detection of PACE subtypes in Parkinson’s disease(PD-PACE) has played a crucial role in addressing the heterogeneity of this disease. …”
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Bringing Intelligence to the Edge for Structural Health Monitoring: The Case Study of the Z24 Bridge by Ali Dabbous, Riccardo Berta, Matteo Fresta, Hadi Ballout, Luca Lazzaroni, Francesco Bellotti

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Multiscale Attention Feature Fusion Based on Improved Transformer for Hyperspectral Image and LiDAR Data Classification by Aili Wang, Guilong Lei, Shiyu Dai, Haibin Wu, Yuji Iwahori

“…This structure combines the advantages of the Swin transformer, featuring a nonlocal receptive field fusion by progressively expanding the window's receptive field layer by layer while preserving the spatial features of the image. …”
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A comparative three-dimensional analysis of skeletal and dental changes induced by Herbst and PowerScope appliances in Class II malocclusion treatment: a retrospective cohort study by Eduardo Caleme, Alexandre Moro, Claudia Mattos, José Miguel, Klaus Batista, Jeanne Claret, Gaëlle Leroux, Lucia Cevidanes

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NAD+/Nrf2 signaling promotes osteogenesis by regulating oxidative level of BMSCs under mechanical stress by Huiying Ren, Jixiao Wang, Jiani Liu, Zijie Zhang, Lingyun Wang, Fulan Wei

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Female farmers facing food insecurity and climate change vulnerability in rural area by Palupi Lindiasari Samputra

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Flood mapping, damage assessment, and susceptibility zonation in northeastern Bangladesh in 2022 using geospatial datasets by Md. Mizanur Rahman, Mohammad Kamruzzaman, Limon Deb, H.M. Touhidul Islam

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Investigation of the Prevalence of Infectious Myonecrosis Virus (IMNV) from 2022 to 2023 by Ruidong XU, Jitao XIA, Ping LI, Xingtong YU, Liang YAO, Wenqiang LI, Tianchang JIA, Qingli ZHANG

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Tissue Distribution and Proliferation Characteristics of pVA1-like Plasmid After Infection with Vibrio parahaemolyticus in the Pacific White Shrimp Penaeus vannamei by Xingqi SU, Qiang FU, Xupeng LI, Jie KONG, Jiteng TIAN, Baoxiang CAO, Ning LIU, Sheng LUAN, Kun LUO, Xianhong MENG

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