Clinico-spirometrical correlation of newly detected COPD patients with known tobacco smoking exposure or biomass smoke exposure presenting to a teaching institution in Vadodara, Gu... by Bhavesh Patel, G Mothiganesh, Arti D. Shah, Chirag H. Chakravarti, Parshwa Naik, Princee Patel

“…Introduction: Chronic respiratory symptoms (dyspnoea, coughing, sputum production) associated with abnormalities of the airways (bronchitis, bronchiolitis) and/or alveoli (emphysema) that result in persistent, frequently progressive airflow obstruction are the hallmarks of COPD, a diverse lung illness. …”
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Artificial intelligence mobile health platform for early detection of COVID-19 in quarantine subjects using a wearable biosensor: protocol for a randomised controlled trial by Chung Wah Siu, Chun Ka Wong, Deborah Tip Yin Ho, Anthony Raymond Tam, Mi Zhou, Yuk Ming LAU, Milky Oi Yan Tang, Raymond Cheuk Fung Tong, Kuldeep Singh Rajput, Gengbo Chen, Soon Chee Chan, Ivan Fan Ngai Hung

“…Advances in biosensor technologies made it possible to continuously monitor physiological parameters using wearable biosensors with a variety of form factors.Objective To explore the potential of using wearable biosensors to continuously monitor multidimensional physiological parameters for early detection of COVID-19 clinical progression.Method This randomised controlled open-labelled trial will involve 200–1000 asymptomatic subjects with close COVID-19 contact under mandatory quarantine at designated facilities in Hong Kong. …”
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Real world experience with [99mTc]Tc-HYNIC-iPSMA SPECT prostate cancer detection: interim results from the global NOBLE registry by Pete Tually, Virginia García Quinto, Yehia Omar, Fuad Novruzov, Ryan Yudistiro, Mike Sathekge, Geoffrey Currie, Paul Galette, Neel Patel, Tracey Brown, Gabriel Bolland, Rebecca Lo Bue, David Cade

“…Patients were followed until disease progression, death, serious or intolerable adverse events, registry termination by the sponsor, patient withdrawal, or lost to follow-up. …”
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Impact of hospital-based early detection on management in chronic kidney disease: the CKD Stewardship study (CKD-S) – protocol for a prospective, multicentre, observational cohort... by John Saunders, Brendan Smyth, Amy Kang, Steven Chadban, Shaundeep Sen, George Mangos, Lisa Tienstra, Sarah Norris, Lilijana Gorringe, Lucinda Alix Wynter, Carmen Moroney, Kylie Turner, Sreeram Venugopal, Rowena Monteverde, Leyla Aouad

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Novel Monoclonal Antibodies 1D2 and 4E4 Against <i>Aspergillus</i> Glycoprotein Antigens Detect Early Invasive Aspergillosis in Mice by Xihua Lian, Amy Scott-Thomas, John G. Lewis, Madhav Bhatia, Stephen T. Chambers

“…Due to the high morbidity and mortality rates of invasive aspergillosis (IA) and the importance of early IA detection for successful treatment and subsequent outcome, this study aimed to determine a time course of detectable antigen in a mouse model of IA and correlate it with tissue invasion by using two novel monoclonal antibodies, 1D2 and 4E4, that can be used to detect the <i>Aspergillus</i>-derived glycoproteins. …”
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Establishment of a two-dimensional PCR method for simultaneous detection of nine sexually transmitted disease pathogens: insights into coinfection rates and epidemiological trends... by Shuang Yao, Jun Zhang, Lili Pan, Yang Yu, Guanghua Luo

“…The 2D-PCR method proved sensitive and specific for multiplex STDPs detection, while epidemiological data highlighted significant STDP-HPV correlations.IMPORTANCEThis study introduces the first single-tube 2D-PCR method for efficient, high-throughput detection of nine STDPs, addressing a critical gap in co-infection diagnostics. …”
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Detection of the 30-bp deletion and protein expression of Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 1 in extranodal NK/T cell lymphoma and its clinicopathological significance by Xingmei Lu, Qingsong Han, Peng Li, Kate Huang, Xiuhuan Ji, Suidan Chen, Rixu Lin, Xiaoyu Wang

“…In the control group, the LMP1 gene was detected in 6/10 cases, all of which were del-LMP1, and the LMP1 protein was positive in 4/10 cases. …”
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Diagnostic criteria for acute kidney injury based upon serum creatinine reference change in the diagnosis of acute kidney injury and prediction of progression of chronic kidney dis... by Hua Rui-xue, Zou Lu-xi, Wu Yu, Wang Tao, Sun Ling

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GPC3 Promotes Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression and HLA-A2-Restricted GPC3 Antigenic Peptide-Modified Dendritic Cell-Induced Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes to Kill Lung Squamous Ce... by Jing Ning, Jianqiao Ding, Shu Wang, Youhong Jiang, Daqing Wang, Shenyi Jiang

“…Western blotting was used to detect the expression of cell cycle-related proteins and PI3K-AKT pathway-associated proteins. …”
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Correlation of abdominal adiposity indicators (VAT and SAT) with Quetelet index and severity grades of hepatic steatosis by ultrasound and utility of these indicators as noninvasiv... by Poornima Maravi, Vijay Kumar Verma, Rambharat Bairwa, Lavanya Vullakulla, Nitin Chouhan

“…Nonalcoholic FLD may progress to acute hepatitis, chronic liver disease and even into hepatocellular carcinoma. …”
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Evaluation of Noninvasive Adjuncts for Early Detection of Oral Cancer in Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders and Development of Risk-Based Management Strategies: Protocol for a Pr... by Ruchika Gupta, Apurva Ratnu, Shalini R Gupta, Hariprakash Hadial, Lucky Singh, Prashant Kumar Singh, Shalini Singh

“…Procurement of the autofluorescence device is in progress. All the study sites have begun conducting oral screening camps. …”
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International Multicenter Glaucoma Research by S. Yu. Petrov, D. N. Lovpache, A. Yu. Brezhnev

“…The progression rate has been found to depend on the intraocular pressure level as measured at the moment of the detection of the disease, and on the stage of the disease. …”
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A Review of Vision-Based Multi-Task Perception Research Methods for Autonomous Vehicles by Hai Wang, Jiayi Li, Haoran Dong

“…In this paper, we review the research progress in the field of vision-based multi-task perception for autonomous driving and introduce the methods of traffic object detection, drivable area segmentation, and lane detection in detail. …”
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Artificial Intelligence for the Evaluation of Postures Using Radar Technology: A Case Study by Davide De Vittorio, Antonio Barili, Giovanni Danese, Elisa Marenzi

“…In the last few decades, major progress has been made in the medical field; in particular, new treatments and advanced health technologies allow for considerable improvements in life expectancy and, more broadly, in quality of life. …”
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HoloMine: A Synthetic Dataset for Buried Landmines Recognition Using Microwave Holographic Imaging by Emanuele Vivoli, Lorenzo Capineri, Marco Bertini

“…While the results do not yield yet high performances, showing the difficulty of the proposed task, we believe that our dataset has significant potential to drive progress in the field of landmine detection; thanks to the accuracy and resolution obtainable using the holographic radars. …”
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Activities of Daily Living Object Dataset: Advancing Assistive Robotic Manipulation with a Tailored Dataset by Md Tanzil Shahria, Mohammad H. Rahman

“…Automating control through deep learning-based object detection models presents a viable pathway to simplify operation, yet progress is impeded by the absence of specialized datasets tailored for ADL objects suitable for robotic manipulation in home environments. …”
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Decision tree for severity assessment of neurodegenerative diseases using possibility approach and gait dynamics by Preeti Khera, Ashok Kumar, Rajat Kapila

“…The accuracy and reliability of proposed framework for disease severity diagnosis is crucial for dose management and to determine the disease progress rate in NDD patients.…”
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Advancing Aggregation‐Induced Emission‐Derived Biomaterials in Viral, Tuberculosis, and Fungal Infectious Diseases by Wei Wang, Junjie Wang, Ziwei Hu, Xiaowei Yan, Qiuxia Gao, Xiaoxue Li, Judun Zheng, Bin Li, Yunxia Wu, Yuhui Liao

“…This review systematically outlined the latest research progress of AIE‐based biomaterials and mechanisms in contagious diseases. …”
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Electrochemical sensing of 3,3’-Dichlorobiphenyl using green-synthesized gold nanoparticles and Polyvinylpyrrolidone composite by Nahid Rehman, Shraddha Shukla, Ashutosh Pandey, Anjana Pandey

“…3,3’-Dichlorobiphenyl (PCB-11) is a persistent environmental pollutant with detrimental health impacts, requiring sensitive detection techniques. Its detection in water is of increasing environmental concern due to its classification as a non-legacy PCB associated with modern pigment manufacturing. …”
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Towards a Universal Security Framework for Darknet Suppression: Conceptual Foundations and Future Prospects by Cheng HUANG, Jianwei DING, Jiapeng ZHAO, Zhouguo CHEN, Jinqiao SHI

“…The proposed real-time lightweight traffic detection method enhances law enforcement’s ability to identify and classify darknet activities. …”
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