Assessment of Serum Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 and Urine Albumin to Creatinine Ratio as Early Detection of Diabetic Nephropathy by Sarah sattar Jabar, Sanad Baqir Mahammed

“…From the current data, it can be concluded that ACR and ACE2 play a key protective role in preventing progressive renal damage, which is a good indicator for the early detection of DN. …”
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The performance of computer-aided detection for chest radiography in tuberculosis screening: a population-based retrospective cohort study by Henan Xin, Wei Wang, Xiaomeng Wang, Juanjuan Huang, Yuanzhi Di, Jiang Du, Xuefang Cao, Boxuan Feng, Lingyu Shen, Yijun He, Tonglei Guo, Zihan Li, Jianguo Liang, Zhen Wang, Ping Zhu, Lei Gao

“…With 3 years’ results, their CAD scores exhibited dynamic changes along with disease progression or treatment with median scores peaking in the year of diagnosis. …”
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Diligent family history to detect a mitochondrial disorder in disguise: Lessons from a case of myoclonic epilepsy by Suvorit S. Bhowmick, Radhay Parikh, Pratishtha Shrivastav

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CRP and TNF-α Detection using Porous Silicon Substrate Based on Reflectometric Interference Fourier Transform Spectroscopy by Sh. Mohammadi, F. Rahimi, A.H. Rezayan, A. Abouei Mehrizi, M. Sedighi

“…As a result, an accurate and timely diagnosis of sepsis is critical for selecting the best treatment to prevent disease progression and mortality. In this study, CRP and TNF-α as common biomarkers of sepsis were detected using a label-free optical biosensor based on interferometric Fourier transform spectroscopy from a porous silicon substrate. …”
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Detectable 2019-nCoV viral RNA in blood is a strong indicator for the further clinical severity by Weilie Chen, Yun Lan, Xiaozhen Yuan, Xilong Deng, Yueping Li, Xiaoli Cai, Liya Li, Ruiying He, Yizhou Tan, Xizi Deng, Ming Gao, Guofang Tang, Lingzhai Zhao, Jinlin Wang, Qinghong Fan, Chunyan Wen, Yuwei Tong, Yangbo Tang, Fengyu Hu, Feng Li, Xiaoping Tang

“…Importantly, all of the 6 patients with detectable viral RNA in the blood cohort progressed to severe symptom stage, indicating a strong correlation of serum viral RNA with the disease severity (p-value = 0.0001). …”
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Optimal diagnostic strategy for coronavirus disease 2019 detection in liver transplant recipients: Critical review of available evidence by Michael T Olson, Tania Triantafyllou, Saurabh Singhal

“…Observations of heightened risk, rapid progression of severe complications, greater infectivity, and potential for atypical disease presentations in transplant recipients underscore the critical importance of establishing an early diagnosis. …”
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A lightweight multi-deep learning framework for accurate diabetic retinopathy detection and multi-level severity identification by Amad Zafar, Kwang Su Kim, Muhammad Umair Ali, Jong Hyuk Byun, Jong Hyuk Byun, Seong-Han Kim

“…Accurate and timely detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR) is crucial for managing its progression and improving patient outcomes. …”
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An Embedding-Based Semantic Analysis Approach: A Preliminary Study on Redundancy Detection in Psychological Concepts Operationalized by Scales by Zhen Huang, Yitian Long, Kaiping Peng, Song Tong

“…As psychological research progresses, the issue of concept overlap becomes increasing evident, adding to participant burden and complicating data interpretation. …”
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Metaheuristic optimizers integrated with vision transformer model for severity detection and classification via multimodal COVID-19 images by V. Padmavathi, Kavitha Ganesan

“…A multi-phase classification strategy refines predictions by progressively distinguishing normal, mild, moderate, and severe COVID-19 cases. …”
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Curvature Scale Space Corner Detection-Based Registration Algorithm for Infrared and Visible Light Images of Power Equipment by HongYan Han, ZhengGuang Wang, Peng Ding, Nan Liu, ZhenYao Li, ZhanQiang Ru, WenQing Zhu, HeLun Song

“…The methodology establishes a three-stage progressive feature enhancement framework through feature space fusion and adaptive registration mechanisms for multimodal sensing data. …”
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Early Detection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using Generative Models: A Review of GANs and Diffusion Models in Medical Imaging by Md Minul Alam, Shahram Latifi

“…Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive, non-curable neurodegenerative disorder that poses persistent challenges for early diagnosis due to its gradual onset and the difficulty in distinguishing pathological changes from normal aging. …”
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CLF3D: A Coarse-Labeling Framework to Facilitate 3D Object Detection in Point Clouds by Nuo Cheng, Chuanyu Luo, Han Li, Sikun Ma, Shengguang Lei, Pu Li

“…These refined pseudo-labels are then used to fine-tune the model, progressively improving its detection performance on unlabeled data. …”
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Guideline-Based Early Detection of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Eight Danish Municipalities: The TOP-KOM Study by Ulla Borup Hemmingsen, Margit Stycke, Jens Dollerup, Peter Bo Poulsen

“…Background. Early detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and prevention of disease progression are important. …”
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Architecture-Aware Augmentation: A Hybrid Deep Learning and Machine Learning Approach for Enhanced Parkinson’s Disease Detection by Madjda Khedimi, Tao Zhang, Hanine Merzougui, Xin Zhao, Yanzhang Geng, Khamsa Djaroudib, Pascal Lorenz

“…Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder affecting millions worldwide. …”
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Toward Automatic Streetside Building Identification With an Integrated YOLO Model for Building Detection and a Vision Transformer for Identification by Ossama Krawi, Lavdie Rada

“…Leveraging the comprehensive coverage of Google Street View images across major cities worldwide, the research integrates a YOLO model for building detection with a Vision Transformer (ViT) model for building identification, supported by Transfer Learning. …”
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Fusobacterium nucleatum and Bacteroides fragilis detection in colorectal tumours: Optimal target site and correlation with total bacterial load. by Marie S Rye, Kerryn L Garrett, Robert A Holt, Cameron F Platell, Melanie J McCoy

“…<h4>Background</h4>Mucosal infiltration by certain bacterial species may contribute to the development and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC). There is considerable variation in reported detection rates in human CRC samples and the extent to which bacterial infiltration varies across regions of the primary tumour is unknown. …”
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Insights from age-stratified endoscopic detection metrics support initiating colorectal cancer screening at age 45 by Majd Khader, Jorge-Shmuel Delgado, Rimon Artoul, Asher Shafrir, Abu-Freha Naim

“…Parameters such as age, gender, histopathology of polyps, quantity of polyps, and polyp detection rate (PDR) were assessed. Results Our study shows a progressive increase in colonoscopy uptake among individuals aged 45–54. …”
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A UAV-Based Multi-Scenario RGB-Thermal Dataset and Fusion Model for Enhanced Forest Fire Detection by Yalin Zhang, Xue Rui, Weiguo Song

“…Finally, we propose a CP-YOLOv11-MF fusion detection model based on the advanced YOLOv11 framework, which can learn heterogeneous features complementary to each modality in a progressive manner. …”
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YOLO-AFR: An Improved YOLOv12-Based Model for Accurate and Real-Time Dangerous Driving Behavior Detection by Tianchen Ge, Bo Ning, Yiwu Xie

“…Accurate detection of dangerous driving behaviors is crucial for improving the safety of intelligent transportation systems. …”
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XV-AMD: An Explainable Vision Transformer Detection Framework for Age-Related Macular Degeneration Using Fundus Imaging by Aya A. Abd El-Khalek, Hossam Magdy Balaha, Mohamed T. Azam, Ashraf Sewelam, Mohammed Ghazal, Abeer T. Khalil, Mohy Eldin A. Abo-Elsoud, Ayman El-Baz

“…Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of visual impairment in adults over 50 years of age and is characterized by progressive damage to the macula, leading to challenges in daily activities such as reading and driving. …”
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