Modern Trends of Radiotherapy Cancer Oral Cavity by V. A. Titova, G. P. Snigireva, V. Y. Petrovsky, E. N. Telisheva

“…At the same time switching on in programs of radiation and combined treatment with chemotherapy (CT) increases effectiveness of traditional methods to 69 %. …”
Get full text

Synthesis of transcriptomic studies reveals a core response to heat stress in abalone (genus Haliotis) by Roy Barkan, Ira Cooke, Sue-Ann Watson, Jan M. Strugnell

“…Ultimately, this study will aid conservation efforts and aquaculture through the identification of resilient populations, genetic-based breeding programs, possible manipulations such as early exposure to stress, gene editing and the use of immunostimulants to enhance thermal tolerance.…”
Get full text

Clinical and molecular identification of Newcastle disease virus in naturally infected chicks in Thi-Qar province of Iraq by Hakeem Jawad Kadhim, Abbas Kamil Shlaga, Safaa Hussein Ali

“…Background: In poultry, despite intense vaccination programs for prevention of Newcastle disease (ND), the ND infection still affects, causing high mortality in most vaccinated flocks. …”
Get full text

EXTENSION AND TRAINING ON ANIMAL REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH AND ANIMAL FEED NUTRITION IN PENDEM VILLAGE, NGARIBOYO, MAGETAN by Nanik Hidayatik, Mirni Lamid, Herry Agoes Hermadi, Sunaryo Hadi Warsito, Mohammad Anam Al 'Arif, Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah, Arindita Niatazya Novianti, Zulfi Nur Amrina Rosyada, Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum

“…Based on the results of the pre- and post-test, it shows that there is an increase in the knowledge and abilities of breeders related to reproduction and processing of feed derived from agricultural waste, detection of estrus in female cattle, reporting on reproductive health disorders in cattle, causes and symptoms of reproductive disorders in female cattle, the importance of vaccination and animal health programs, cleanliness of pens, cleanliness of individual cattle and fermentation of feed shows an increase in participants who are very knowledgeable from around 0% - 15% to around 4% - 20.7%, it is expected to support the productivity of beef cattle in Pendem Village.…”
Get full text

Viroscope™: a universal solution for plant virus and viroid diagnostics using HTS and cloud-based analysis by Verónica Morgante, Juan Cristóbal Jiménez, Claudio Ponce, Cristóbal Urrutia, Fernanda Vera, Camila Farías, Rocío Camps de la Maza, Valentina Caro, Marco Muñoz, Bernardo Pollak

“…From the tested plants in post-entry quarantine programs, 28.5% contained regulated and/or emergent viruses and viroids. …”
Get full text

The Brazilian experience on screening, visual assessment, and prescription of glasses in childhood: A perspective of global interest by ACSB Carneiro, JM Furtado, AL Silva, ALF Darcie, AC Ribeiro, LM Hopker, C Nakanami, SP Donahue, JD Rossetto

“…Scaling secondary and tertiary care and aligning the program with other governmental initiatives are essential for sustainability and impact. …”
Get full text

Sociodemographic, behavioral, and clinical risk factors associated with cervical dysplasia: A case-control study by Jorge Ybaseta-Medina, Luciana Ybaseta-Soto, Olinda Ossco-Torres, Carmen Aquije-Paredes, Edgar Hernández-Huaripaucar

“…It is recommended to implement early detection programs targeted at women with risk factors, especially those under 35 years and with multiple sexual partners.…”
Get full text

Approach to Newborns with Elevated TSH: A Different Perspective from the International Guidelines for Iodine-deficient Countries by Cengiz Kara, Hüseyin Anıl Korkmaz

“…Lowering of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) cutoffs in newborn screening programs has created a management dilemma by leading to more frequent detection of neonates with elevated TSH concentrations due to false-positive results, transient neonatal hyperthyrotropinemia (NHT), and milder forms of congenital hypothyroidism. …”
Get full text

Funding the future: safeguarding pediatric health equity through CMS and CHIP by Carlie N. Myers, Meera Rao, Rishiraj Bandi, Sebastian Densley, Daniella Diaz, Michelle Knecht, Lea Sacca

“…While pediatric healthcare research has moved beyond disparity detection, implementation of targeted, evidence-based interventions remains limited. …”
Get full text

The role of questionnaires for the assessment of physical activity and suboptimal health status for primary screening of cardiovascular diseases by V. I. Kupaev, I. A. Krylova, A. L. Slobodyanuk

“…In this regard, the risk factors in outpatients who will be considering themselves healthy sill not sufficiently studied.For early detection of cardiovascular risk factors, the SCORE scale is used. …”
Get full text

Ability to form duplexes as a factor of intracellular microRNA distribution by S. A. Kuzmichev, A. V. Komelkov, E. M. Tchevkina

“…Bioinformatic analysis of miRNA sequences for detection of molecules capable of forming miRNA duplexes and determination of their minimal free energy (MFE) of formation was carried out with the help of programs: RegRNA, version 2.0, and RNAup. …”
Get full text

Breast cancer incidence in Indonesia: a sex-disaggregated analysis using WHO health equity assessment toolkit data by Augustus Osborne, Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, Bright Opoku Ahinkorah

“…These findings underscore the need for targeted public health strategies, including expanded access to breast cancer screening programs, public awareness campaigns to promote early detection, and improved availability of diagnostic and treatment services tailored to women. …”
Get full text

Activity May Not Reflect the Numbers: An Assessment of Capture Rate and Population Density of Dingoes (Canis familiaris) Within Landscape‐Scale Cell‐Fencing by Moses I. Omogbeme, Malcolm S. Kennedy, Tracey L. Kreplins, Halina T. Kobryn, Patricia A. Fleming

“…These results have implications for monitoring outcomes of dingo control programs across Australia.…”
Get full text

Epidemiological and Clinical-Pathological Aspects of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Brazilian Children and Adults by Evelyn Pedroso Toscano, Fernanda Fernandes Madeira, Mayra Pinheiro Dutra-Rulli, Luiz Otavio Maia Gonçalves, Marcela Alcântara Proença, Viviane Silva Borghi, Aline Cristina Targa Cadamuro, Giselda Warick Mazzale, Ricardo Acayaba, Ana Elizabete Silva

“…As H. pylori infection occurs during childhood, screening programs for detection and prevention in the pediatric population are important to reduce the prevalence of this infection in adults.…”
Get full text

Correlation between CD4+T lymphocytes and viral load in newly identified human immunodeficiency virus infected individuals in Huangpu District,Shanghai,2023 by ZHU Shuang, ZHAN Jieqiong, SONG Lili, WANG Yu, CHU Wei, CHEN Weihua, XU Huimin

“…ObjectiveTo analyze the detected results of CD4+T lymphocytes and viral load in newly identified human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients in Huangpu District of Shanghai in 2023, to explore the correlation between them, so as to provide a scientific basis for the development of targeted prevention and control measures and antiviral treatment programs.MethodsThe data of CD4 cell count, viral load and demographic characteristics of the newly infected patients living with HIV in Huangpu District, Shanghai in 2023 were collected and analyzed by using descriptive epidemiological method.ResultsThe mean CD4 cell count of the 67 newly identified HIV infected patients in Huangpu District was (301.22±235.19) cells·µL-1, with a mean viral load of (5.15±1.28) ×105 copies·mL-1.There were statistically significant differences in CD4 cell count and viral load among different age groups (P<0.05), but there were no statistically significant differences by gender and marital status (both P>0.05). …”
Get full text

Knowledge, Beliefs, and Treatment Practices for Otitis Media in Malawi: A Community-Based Assessment by Enittah Chikuse, Derek Jacobs, Angella Banda, Julia Toman, Jenna Vallario, Danielle Curtis, J. Zachary Porterfield

“…In resource-limited settings, prevention and early detection are critical for preventing severe disease. …”
Get full text

Self-silencing adenovirus enables precise infectious titration of recombinant adeno-associated viral vectors by Chloé Fustinoni, Xiang Liu, Zhi Chen, Ryan Cawood, Weimin Valenti, Maria I. Patrício, Weiheng Su

“…Robust and accurate quantification of recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vectors’ infectivity is essential for pre-clinical and clinical development of AAV gene therapy programs. The industry standard method for rAAV titration is the 50% tissue culture infectious dose (TCID50) assay using HeLa-based cell lines that stably encode the rep and cap genes from AAV serotype 2. …”
Get full text

Minimizing Star-spot Contamination of Exoplanet Transit Spectroscopy Using Alternate Normalization by Drake Deming, Miles H. Currie, Victoria S. Meadows, Sarah Peacock

“…We find that confusion noise from unocculted star spots becomes significant for large programs that stack tens to hundreds of transits to detect these molecules. …”
Get full text

Infections in patients with acute luekemia treated with different regimens by T. N. Aleksandrova, V. N. Yadrikhinskaya, I. I. Mulina

“…The retrospective analysis included 40 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). 30 patients with AML underwent 97 chemotherapy courses which included 7 + 3 program (n=53), low-intensity protocols: azacytidine in combination with venetoclax (n=26), Aza-Ida-Ara-C (n=13), low doses of cytarabine (n=3) and high-dose anti-relapse chemotherapy programs (n=2). 10 patients with ALL received 43 chemotherapy courses: ALL-2009 program (n=41), anti-relapse protocols (n=2). …”
Get full text

Epizootological study on the prevalence of Aelurostrongylus abstrusus in domestic cats by A. Kravchenko, V. Levytska

“…A. abstrusus larvae can also be detected in pleural effusion, expectorated material, transtracheal wash fluid, or bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL). …”
Get full text