CD4 T cells correlate with better prognosis in medulloblastoma by Jin Zhang, Siqi Ren, Shuting Li, Yuan Wang, Lulu Wan, Wenchao Gao, Huaying Sun, Xiaojun Gong, Miao Li, Yanling Sun, Liming Sun, Zhigang Li, Tianyou Wang, Shuxu Du, Wanshui Wu

“…Additionally, we further investigated the relationship between T cells and TAMs.MethodsWe enrolled a total of 72 patients diagnosed with medulloblastoma and subsequently detected the T cell makers and programmed death 1/programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-1/PD-L1) in paraffin-embedded sections using multiple immunofluorescence staining method. …”
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A novel deep learning-based spider wasp optimization approach for enhancing brain tumor detection and physical therapy prediction by Suleiman Daoud, Ahmad Nasayreh, Khalid M.O. Nahar, Wlla k. Abedalaziz, Salem M. Alayasreh, Hasan Gharaibeh, Ayah Bashkami, Amer Jaradat, Sultan Jarrar, Hammam Al-Hawamdeh, Absalom E. Ezugwu, Raed Abu Zitar, Aseel Smerat, Vaclav Snasel, Laith Abualigah

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The first results of using stereotactic vacuum-assisted breast biopsy within breast cancer screening program in State Clinical Hospital of Khanty-Mansiysk by N. A. Zakharova, P. A. Grigoryev, I. P. Gromut, L. F. Grigoryeva, A. V. Filimonov

“…The main aim of this study is to evaluate the results of vacuum-assisted biopsy (VAB) of the breast as a method for further assessment within breast cancer screening program. In State Clinical Hospital 39 women have been undergo VAB after screening mammography during 15 months (2009–2010 years). 5 (13 %) breast cancer cases were detected. …”
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Surveillance of de novo head and neck cancer in liver transplant recipients allows an early diagnosis: a retrospective analysis of a surveillance program by Ivan Zambrano, Juan Alcalde, Mercedes Iñarrairaegui, Mercedes Iñarrairaegui, Mercedes Iñarrairaegui, Fernando Rotellar, Fernando Rotellar, J. Ignacio Herrero, J. Ignacio Herrero, J. Ignacio Herrero

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Effect of the oral examinations in the national health screening program on preventive oral health care and treatments: a 19-year follow-up study by Hyeonjeong Go, Masae Kuboniwa, Youn-Hee Choi

“…Abstract Objectives The national health screening (NHS) program in Korea serves as primary prevention by detecting oral diseases early for easier management. …”
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Histone deacetylase 6 and programmed death ligand-1 expressions after neoadjuvant chemotherapy are upregulated in patients with ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma by Mitsutake Yano, Tomomi Katoh, Mariko Miyazawa, Aiko Ogasawara, Kosei Hasegawa, Eiji Kobayashi, Masanori Yasuda

“…High PD-L1 expression (≥ 5%) was detected in five and nine patients before and after chemotherapy, respectively. …”
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Seroprevalence of hepatitis B among the general population in Shandong Province, Eastern China, an update 30 years after the implementation of the neonatal vaccination program by Bingyu Yan, Xiaomeng Zhang, Jingjing Lv, Yi Feng, Xin Meng, Xiaojuan Lin, Yan Zhang, Suting Wang, Feng Ji, Meng Chen, Xinyu Yuan, Zexin Tao, Li Zhang

“…The chemiluminescence microparticle immunoassay was used to detect serological markers of HBV. Results In total, 4999 samples were eligible for the test of hepatitis B. …”
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A Health Service Research Study on a Low-Threshold Hearing Screening Program for Childhood Cancer Survivors in Switzerland: Protocol for the HEAR Study by Philippa Jörger, Carina Nigg, Luzius Mader, Sven Strebel, Martin Kompis, Zuzana Tomášiková, Christina Schindera, Gisela Michel, Nicolas Xavier von der Weid, Marc Ansari, Nicolas Waespe, Claudia Elisabeth Kuehni

“…The RE-AIM framework will guide the program evaluation using the quantitative and qualitative data collected. …”
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Supplemental parenteral nutrition within an enhanced recovery program for open pancreatoduodenectomy for cancer: a pragmatic, multicenter, randomized controlled trialResearch in co... by Luca Gianotti, Salvatore Paiella, Giovanni Capretti, Nicolò Pecorelli, Isabella Frigerio, Marta Sandini, Alessandro Fogliati, Eleonora Vico, Marco Braga, Christian Cotsoglou, Alfonso Pedalino, Giuseppe Malleo, Simone Ricchitelli, Sabrina Caspani, Giovanni Guarneri, Alessia Vallorani, Alessandro Giardino, Elettra Pasqualoni, Roberto Salvia, Alessandro Zerbi, Massimo Falconi, Giovanni Butturini, Davide Paolo Bernasconi

“…Summary: Background: The role of supplemental parenteral nutrition (SPN) following pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) in the context of an enhanced recovery program is unexplored. This study aimed to determine whether SPN is superior to early oral feeding alone in reducing postoperative complications. …”
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Strategi Komunikasi Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks di Kota Bandung by Rina Mariana

“…The purpose of this study was to develop a communication strategy as an effort to support the health program of early detection of cervical cancer in the form of IVA or Pap smear examinations by referring to the description of the initial attitude of the study respondents. …”
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Molecular Monitoring of Fungicide Resistance in Crop Phytopathogens by Katherine G. Zulak

“…A single “silver bullet” detection technology that will satisfy all study objectives does not exist; thus, every tool has a niche in an integrated detection and monitoring program. …”
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Automated Models for Predicting Software Defects in Hybrid Message Passing Interface (MPI) and Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP) Parallel Programs Using Deep Learning by Amani Saad Althiban, Hajar M. Alharbi, Lama A. Al Khuzayem, Fathy Elbouraey Eassa

“…By integrating AST-based structural insights with the predictive power of deep learning, this research offers a scalable solution for enhancing the reliability of hybrid parallel programs. The findings establish a foundation for future advancements in automated defect detection, addressing the pressing needs of high-performance computing systems.…”
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Static detection method for multi-level network source code vulnerabilities based on knowledge graph technology by Peng Xiao, Lina Zhang, Ying Yan, Zhenhong Zhang

“…However, due to the failure to fully simulate the actual operating environment of programs, some vulnerabilities that trigger only under specific conditions are difficult to be found by static detection tools. …”
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Integrating Community Engagement in Zero Leprosy Efforts: A Pathway to Sustainable Early Detection, Control and Elimination by Anil Fastenau, Matthew Willis, Constanze Vettel, Sophie C. W. Stuetzle, Srilekha Penna, Priyanka Chahal, Fabian Schlumberger, Mowmita Basak Mow, Ngozi Ekeke, Joseph Ngozi Chukwu, Patricia D. Deps

“…Drawing on case studies from Brazil, India, and Nigeria, this opinion piece explores how community-driven initiatives have successfully improved leprosy awareness, reduced stigma, and fostered early case detection and treatment adherence. The importance of culturally sensitive, inclusive approaches in health education and stigma reduction campaigns is highlighted, emphasizing the potential for community engagement to enhance national leprosy programs and contribute to the World Health Organization’s Zero Leprosy Strategy. …”
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Detection of genetic relationships among some species belongs to genus Malus from mid Iraqi regions by AL- Anbari Aseel K, AL-Hadeethi Muazaz A, Jawad. Mohammed M

“… RAPD-PCR method was used for systematic study and revealing the genetic relationships in Malus by using 7 apple cultivars from some mid Iraqi regions, DNA of fresh leaves was extracted using modified protocol of CTAB, 22 prechosen random decamer primers were applied to detect Malus genotypes. four primers gave reproducible and appeared polymorphism in the RAPD profile, a total 48 bands were produced out of which 36 bands were polymorphic, the results arise two main clusters, the first one included Malus sylvestris has unique amplified and discriminated from other Malus taxa, thus it can be a good molecular tool for taxa identification which separated at the similarity value of 0.48, and the second cluster contained two groups, one included M. domestica, and  M. domestica var. ralls janet which appeared as closely related species with a stronger correlation at similarity range of  0.09, furthermore, it considered that the present study identifies reservoir of alleles that useful for breeding programs in parental crosses. …”
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Edge neuro-statistical learning for event-based visual motion detection and tracking in roadside safety systems by Cristian Axenie, Ertan Halilov, Julian Main, David Weiss

“…The Vision Zero Program’s purpose is to reduce traffic-related fatalities and serious injuries while promoting equitable, safe, and healthy mobility for all. …”
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Comparison of immunohistochemistry and polymerase chain reaction for detection of West Nile virus in naturally infected dead birds by Tejbir S Sandhu, Dalbinder S Sidhu, Major S Dhillon, Ying Fang

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Quantifying environmental drivers of vegetation condition in a temperate ecosystem can improve detection of management impacts by Johanna G. Kuhne, Patrick J. O’Connor, Jasmin G. Packer, Thomas A.A. Prowse

“…Across sites, model-based corrections increased the probability of detecting the simulated gain by c. 8% and reduced the variance in this probability approximately six-fold. …”
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Deep learning-based image classification of sea turtles using object detection and instance segmentation models. by Jong-Won Baek, Jung-Il Kim, Chang-Bae Kim

“…Recently, instance segmentation models have been developed to address this issue by providing more accurate classification of complex images compared to traditional object detection models. This study compared the performance of two state-of-the-art DL methods namely; the object detection model (YOLOv5) and instance segmentation model (YOLOv5-seg), to detect and classify sea turtles. …”
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Capabilities of Molecular Genetic Methods for Effective Hereditary Cancers Detection in Individuals with High Cancer Risk Factors by A. B. Semenova, M. M. Byakhova, V. N. Galkin, S. A. Parts, M. V. Makarova, M. V. Nemtsova, D. K. Chernevskiy, O. V. Sagaydak, E. E. Baranova, M. S. Belenikin, A. A. Krinitsina, I. E. Khatkov, N. A. Bodunova, A. M. Danishevich, D. Yu. Kanner, N. A. Savelov, A. V. Shabunin, S. S. Lebedev, D. N. Protsenko, S. M. Gadzhieva

“…Consequently, it becomes possible to detect hereditary cancer risk factors, improve the efficiency of clinical examination, elaborate and implement programs for prevention and early detection of the disease.…”
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