Uptake of cervical cancer screening and its determinants in Africa: Umbrella review. by Berihun Agegn Mengistie, Mihret Melese, Ashebir Mamay Gebiru, Mihret Getnet, Amare Belete Getahun, Worku Chekol Tassew, Mikias Mered Tilahun, Yosef Belay Bizuneh, Habtu Kifle Negash, Nebebe Demis Baykemagn, Desale B Asmamaw, Amlaku Nigusie Yirsaw, Alemken Eyayu Abuhay, Desalegn Anmut Bitew

“…<h4>Background</h4>Cervical cancer is the fourth most prevalent type of cancer in women globally. Early detection and treatment of precancerous cervical lesions and human papillomavirus (HPV) infection are strongly advised to decrease the incidence of cervical cancer and death. …”
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HTLV-1 in Pregnancy and Neonatal Health: Evidence, Challenges, and Future Directions by Ana Clara Assis Alves Emerick, Letícia Castilho Yamanaka, Stefany Silva Pereira, Tammy Caram Sabatine, Taline de Brito Cavalcante, Thamy Cristina Campos, Gustavo Yano Callado, Edward Araujo Júnior, Antonio Braga, Gloria Calagna, Evelyn Traina

“…Diagnostic testing, particularly serological screening with ELISA and confirmatory methods such as Western blot and PCR, is essential for early detection during pregnancy. The implementation of prenatal screening programs, as seen in Japan and Brazil, has proven effective in reducing vertical transmission by guiding interventions such as breastfeeding cessation in infected mothers. …”
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Surfaces environmental monitoring of SARS-CoV-2: Loop mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) and droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) in comparison with standard Reverse-Transcription qua... by Simona Spiteri, Irene Salamon, Luna Girolamini, Maria Rosaria Pascale, Federica Marino, Carlo Derelitto, Laura Caligaris, Simone Paghera, Manuela Ferracin, Sandra Cristino

“…Therefore, appropriate surveillance and disinfection programs represent the best approach to guarantee the safety of these communities. …”
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Functional magnetic resonance imaging in the assessment of changes in the brain connectome in children with cerebral palsy after the use of the neurorehabilitation suit «Reforma-Т... by F. A. Tlizamova, A. Yu. Efimtsev, G. E. Trufanov, D. S. Chegina, I. S. Paleeva, А. M. Klimovich, A. P. Kochetova, M. B. Skvortsova

“…The use of resting-state functional MRI in patients with cerebral palsy enables detection of changes in the brain connectome. With correct methodological approach, this neuroimaging technology can serve as an objective tool for monitoring therapeutic efficacy. …”
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The resurgence of malaria in Northern Iran in 2023: a wake-up call by Faramarz Koohsar, Roghiyeh Faridnia, Ogholniaz Jorjani, Mohammad Taher Hojjati, Ganesh Yadagiri, Ghasem Noshak, Hosein Tavakoli Pirzaman, Hamed Kalani

“…Abstract Background Control and elimination programs for malaria in Iran have consistently faced significant challenges due to various factors, including the presence of neighboring malaria-endemic countries such as Afghanistan and Pakistan. …”
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UAV-Based LiDAR and Multispectral Imaging for Estimating Dry Bean Plant Height, Lodging and Seed Yield by Shubham Subrot Panigrahi, Keshav D. Singh, Parthiba Balasubramanian, Hongquan Wang, Manoj Natarajan, Prabahar Ravichandran

“…This study investigates the potential of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) and multispectral imaging (MSI) for high-throughput phenotyping of dry bean traits. …”
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Cancer burden in Europe: a systematic analysis of the GLOBOCAN database (2022) by Mohammed Elmadani, Peter Onchuru Mokaya, Ahmed A. A. Omer, Evans Kasmai Kiptulon, Simon Klara, Mate Orsolya

“…Expanding cancer screening programs, strengthening smoking cessation and HPV vaccination efforts, and improving healthcare accessibility particularly in Eastern Europe are critical to reducing mortality and enhancing early detection. …”
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Individual Segmentation of Intertwined Apple Trees in a Row via Prompt Engineering by Herearii Metuarea, François Laurens, Walter Guerra, Lidia Lozano, Andrea Patocchi, Shauny Van Hoye, Helin Dutagaci, Jeremy Labrosse, Pejman Rasti, David Rousseau

“…Specifically, we first detect the trunk and then position a prompt (five points in a diamond shape) located above the detected trunk to feed to the Segment Anything Model. …”
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Seroprevalence of <i>Toxoplasma gondii</i> and Associated Risk Factors in Pregnant Women in Araçatuba, São Paulo, Brazil: A Multi-Level Analysis by Tatiani da Silva Palhota Lozano, Aline Benitez, Joice Cristina dos Santos, Italmar Teodorico Navarro, Walter Bertequini Nagata, Michel dos Santos Pinto, Jancarlo Ferreira Gomes, Gabriele Zaine Teixeira Debortoli, Thaís Rabelo Santos-Doni, Katia Denise Saraiva Bresciani

“…Additionally, BHUs play a critical role in early detection and prevention. These units are important for providing healthcare access and preventive education for vulnerable populations. …”
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Intestinal schistosomiasis in remote areas of Southwest Ethiopia, a target region for large-scale mass drug administration by Yared Nigusu, Teshome Bekana, Eshetu Chilo, Sisay Teferi, Dereje Oljira Donacho, Dereje Gemeda, Tefera Darge, Abeza Mitiku, Abdi Geda Gedefa, Tadesse Sime, Wubishet Gezimu, Oda Gizaw, Gemechu Tadila, Miressa Bekana, Berhanu Erko

“…From February to April of 2023, 328 students from three primary schools in Southwest Ethiopia participated in an institution-based cross-sectional study in the detection of Schistosoma mansoni. Intestinal schistosomiasis was identified among 242 school children, with a rate of infection of 73.8% (95% CI: (64.8–83.4%)). …”
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Copyright Data Dilemma of Building High-Quality Data System for AI: Present Situation, Coping Strategies, and Implementation Path by Hecan ZHANG, Chengqi YI, Peng GUO, Qianqian HUANG, Xiaokun JIN

“…The six representative approaches are: signing a license agreement by both parties, initiating special plans or forming alliances, introducing a copyright notice mechanism, introducing a copyright risk guarantee mechanism, replacing with synthetic data, and applying copyright detection tools to large language models. For the copyright dilemma of AI training data, there is no optimal solution that can both encourage the supply of AI copyright training data and protect the copyright of data. …”
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Assessing the Knowledge and Experience of Healthcare Workers in Zoonoses and the One Health Approach: A Cross-Sectional Study in Ghana by Godwin Dogbey, Brigid Unim, Abbiw Richard Kwamena, Godwin Clinton Ahiabor, Marta A. Kisiel, Xingwu Zhou, Apollo O. Maima, Amidu Abdul-Aziz, Ben Enyetornye, Robert Niayele, Anthony Amison Agbolosu, Kweku Asare-Dompreh

“…Curricula for training HCWs should include more courses on zoonosis and arrange refresher training programs for HCWs. Enhancing HCWs’ expertise in zoonotic disease surveillance and detection is crucial for early identification and control of zoonoses, aiding in the prevention of future outbreaks.…”
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The role and diagnostic value of deregulated miRNAs in cervical cancer by Masoumeh Parvizi, Maryam Vaezi, Farhad Jeddi, Masoumeh Bakhshandeh, Reza Eghdam-Zamiri, Noushin Mobaraki-Asl, Ebrahim Esmati, Abbas Karimi

“…Despite advancements in screening programs, CC continues to pose a substantial mortality risk, highlighting the need to explore diagnostic and treatment modalities. …”
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Two-Step Screening for Depression and Anxiety in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Validation Study Using Real-World Data by Bryan Gascon, Joel Elman, Alyssa Macedo, Yvonne Leung, Gary Rodin, Madeline Li

“…Improving the acceptability of screening programs in cancer centers requires a reduction in clinical burden and an improved detection of distress. …”
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Optimization of the Extraction Protocol for Pacific Ciguatoxins from Marine Products Prior to Analysis Using the Neuroblastoma Cell-Based Assay by Thomas Yon, Philippe Cruchet, Jérôme Viallon, J. Sam Murray, Emillie Passfield, Mireille Chinain, Hélène Taiana Darius, Mélanie Roué

“…This optimized protocol contributes to the technological advancement of detection methods, promoting food safety and improving CP risk assessment in marine products.…”
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Predicting HIV self-testing intentions among Chinese college students: a dual-model analysis integrating health belief constructs and machine learning prioritization by Yan Jiang, Jing Li, Jing Li, Jingfen Lu, Liping He, Lin Hu, Jiazhen He, Xianli Huang, Yuchao Li

“…IntroductionAs college students emerge as a key HIV-vulnerable population in China, HIV self-testing (HIVST) presents a critical strategy for enhancing detection rates and enabling timely intervention. While observational studies have identified multifactorial influences on HIVST willingness, few investigations integrate behavioral theory with machine learning approaches among college students. …”
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Construction of a comprehensive library of repeated sequences for the annotation of Citrus genomes by Delphine Giraud, Nathalie Choisne, Marilyne Summo, Stéphanie Sidibe-Bocs, Héléna Vassilieff, Gilles Costantino, Gaetan Droc, Pierre-Yves Teycheney, Florian Maumus, Patrick Ollitrault, François Luro

“…Conclusion Combining multiple repeat detection methods enables the comprehensive annotation of all repeated sequences in Citrus genomes. …”
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Electrocardiogram screening for school children: a cross-sectional, population-based study by Ali A. Alakhfash, Abdulrahman Al Mesned, Waleed Al-Manea, Abdulla Al Qwaee, Zuhair Nasser Al-Hassnan

“…Electrocardiogram (ECG) screening may detect conditions that elevate risk of sudden cardiac death (SCD) at an early stage. …”
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Valvular heart disease and associated factors among adult cardiac patients in a tertiary hospital, Ethiopia by Tagese Yakob, Eshetu Belay, Begidu Yakob Barata, Awoke Abraham, Desalegn Dawit Assele, Eskinder Israel

“…Implement targeted echocardiography screening for high-risk groups (hypertension and family history of cardiovascular disease) in primary care, integrate VHD detection into existing NCD programs with expanded rural access, and establish a national registry to guide treatment and track outcomes.…”
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Health prevention in the pediatric population - challenges and recommendations for the future by Maria Antos-Łyko, Oliwia Regina Wasąg, Karina Aleksandra Koszuta, Przemysław Koszuta, Marcin Tkaczyk, Dawid Pająk, Piotr Czerniak, Julia Buszek, Paulina Laskowska, Adrian Pistelok

“…Secondary prevention focuses on early detection of diseases in their subclinical stages, which allows for faster initiation of treatment and limiting further development of diseases. …”
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