Determination of Magnesium Isotopic Composition of Plant Chlorophylls Based on HPLC and MC-ICP-MS by Zihan AN, Hongyu ZHANG, Jiaxin YIN, Pan ZHANG, Min YAO, Kangjun HUANG

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High-Sensitivity, Low Detection Limit, and Fast Ammonia Detection of Ag-NiFe₂O₄ Nanocomposite and DFT Study by Xianfeng Hao, Yuehang Sun, Zongwei Liu, Gongao Jiao, Dongzhi Zhang

“…Under the optimal working temperature of 280 °C, the composite exhibited excellent gas-sensing properties towards NH₃. …”
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Fabrication of Ag@Cr Core-Shell Nano Composites for NO2 Gas Sensing Application by Zahraa A. Muqbil Muqbil, Ashwaq T. Dahham

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Challenges in adjusting scoring matrices when comparing functional motifs with non-standard compositions by Patryk Jarnot

“…Abstract Methods for scoring matrix adjustment decrease the significance of biased residues to better detect homology between protein sequences. This is because non-homologous proteins often contain fragments with non-standard compositions that are strikingly similar to each other. …”
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Fluorescent reporter plasmids for single-cell and bulk-level composition assays in E. faecalis. by Kelsey M Hallinen, Keanu A Guardiola-Flores, Kevin B Wood

“…Finally, we incorporated codon-optimized variants of blue (BFP) and red (RFP) reporters and show that they lead to increased fluorescence in exponentially growing cells. …”
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Analysis of Failures and Protective Measures for Core Rods in Composite Long-Rod Insulators of Transmission Lines by Guohui Pang, Zhijin Zhang, Jianlin Hu, Qin Hu, Hualong Zheng, Xingliang Jiang

“…Preventive strategies encompassing material modification (such as superhydrophobic coatings, self-diagnostic materials, and self-healing epoxy resin), structural optimization (like the optimization of grading rings), and advanced inspection methods (such as IRT detection, Terahertz (THz) detection, X-ray computed tomography (XCT)) are proposed. …”
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Optimization of Sensor Positions and Orientations for Multiple Load Case Scenarios by Wacław Kuś, Waldemar Mucha, Iyasu Tafese Jiregna

“…This paper focuses on optimizing sensor placement in structures for load monitoring applications. …”
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Pathogenic mycoflora of clematis plants in Forest-Steppe of Ukraine by O. Shevchuk, O. Afanasieva, N. Makarenko, L. Golosna, D. Zlenko, S. Kryvosheiev

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EVALUATION OF NUCLEIC ACID EXTRACTION METHODS FOR PATHOGEN DETECTION USING PCR by D.K. Prokhorenko

“…To compare nucleic acid extraction methods from patient biological samples and to optimize lysis buffer composition to enhance nucleic acid yield. …”
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Exploring explanation deficits in subclinical mastitis detection with explainable boosting machines by Changhong Jin, John Upton, Brian Mac Namee

“…The study finds that while models using the readily available features can perform well in prediction, the explanations derived from them are often less interpretable and harder to align with established veterinary knowledge compared to explanations from models using milk composition data. This suggests a trade-off between data accessibility and the clarity of the model’s reasoning for detecting the condition.…”
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Recognition of Handwritten Characters in Birch-Bark Manuscripts via Object Detection by Ivan P. Malashin, Vadim S. Tynchenko, Andrei P. Gantimurov, Vladimir A. Nelyub, Aleksei S. Borodulin

“…This study adapts the YOLO-based object detection framework for detection and recognition of handwritten characters in digital photographs of Novgorod birch-bark fragments. …”
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SDFA-Net: Synergistic Dynamic Fusion Architecture With Deformable Attention for UAV Small Target Detection by Yunsong Qi, Hengwei Cao

“…In feature processing, a Dynamic Sampling Feature Enhancement Module (Dysample-SDI) is innovatively constructed to realize the refinement of multiscale features; whereas the Shallow Detail Fusion Module (SDFM) is designed to enhance the characterization ability of shallow features. In terms of the optimization strategy, the composite bounding box regression loss function (Focaler-MPD-IOU) was proposed to integrate the advantages of the multi-dimensional positioning evaluation index. …”
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The influence of alumina type on the immobilization of Ascorbate oxidase and ascorbic acid detection by Ramadani Barbara, Novaković Sonja, Mojović Miloš, Mojović Zorica

“…The response of investigated electrodes toward ascorbic acid was tested in the Britton-Robinson buffer at pH range of 2 to 5. Direct detection of ascorbic acid was tested at G and G+AO electrodes and the calibration curves were constructed by square wave voltammetry under the optimized conditions. …”
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Multi-Target Detection Algorithm for Fusion Images Based on an Attention Mechanism by Zhenge Qu, Zhuoning Dong, Yuxin Guo, Hui Ren, Hongyang Fu

“…This study focuses on target detection in fused images. Given that targets in such images are often small and severely occluded, we propose an optimized detection framework to overcome these challenges. …”
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An improved deep learning approach for automated detection of multiclass eye diseases by Feudjio Ghislain, Saha Tchinda Beaudelaire, Romain Atangana, Tchiotsop Daniel

“…Context: Early detection of ophthalmic diseases, such as drusen and glaucoma, can be facilitated by analyzing changes in the retinal microvascular structure. …”
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Investigating the dynamics and uncertainties in portfolio optimization using the Fourier-Millen transform. by Muhammad Hilal Alkhudaydi, Aiedh Mrisi Alharthi

“…This article uses feature-based models to investigate the primary elements that contribute to the optimal composition of a specific portfolio. These models make use of physical analyses, such as the Fourier transform, wavelet transforms and the Fourier-Mellin transform. …”
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Formulation Approaches for Optimizing Omeprazole Stability in Oral Liquid Dosage Forms by Urszula Adamiak-Giera, Michał Gackowski, Damian Malinowski, Tomasz Osmałek, Marta Karaźniewicz-Łada, Anna Machoy-Mokrzyńska, Monika Białecka

“…Further studies are needed to optimize conditions for pediatric use.…”
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Optimization of the extraction process and combined determination of antibacterial ingredients of Li Peng by LIU Shuping, WANG Lei

“…The relative standard deviation (RSD) were 2.36%,0.77%,4.73%.We optimized the extraction of antibacterial ingredients in Li Peng. …”
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Enhancing the Nutritional Composition and Phenolic Compound Content of Sprouted Chickpeas Using Sucrose and Chitosan as Elicitors by Alejandra Linares-Castañeda, Luis Jorge Corzo-Ríos, Ana Elena Cedillo-Olivos, Xariss M. Sánchez-Chino, Rosalva Mora-Escobedo, Cristian Jiménez-Martínez

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Effect of extensional cyclic strain on the mechanical and physico-mechanical properties of PVC-NBR/graphite composites

“…A preliminary study was done to optimize the possibility to use Conductive Polymer Composites (CPC) as a strain sensor and to evaluate its performance by an intrinsic physico-mechanical modification measurement. …”
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