Concept of a geoinformation platform for landmines and other explosive objects detection and mapping with UAV by Mykhailo Popov, Sergey Stankevich, Sergey Mosov, Stanislav Dugin, Stanislav Golubov, Artem Andreiev, Artur Lysenko, Ievgen Saprykin

“…The subject of this article is the concept of a geoinformation platform for landmine detection. Modern warfare and its increasing scale have become a relevant topic today. …”
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Scalloped tongue: an additional, accessible and useful tool to detect severe obstructive sleep apnea? by Francisca Nieto Guimarães, Joana Canadas, Maria Gonçalves Cunha, Vera Durão, Paula Rosa, Marcelo Rabahi, Ding Zou, Flávio Magalhães da Silveira

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Enhanced neurological anomaly detection in MRI images using deep convolutional neural networks by Ahmed Mateen Buttar, Zubair Shaheen, Abdu H. Gumaei, Mogeeb A. A. Mosleh, Mogeeb A. A. Mosleh, Indrajeet Gupta, Samah M. Alzanin, Muhammad Azeem Akbar

“…The high accuracy of our framework highlights its potential to improve diagnostic workflows by enabling precise detection, tracking disease progression, and supporting personalized treatment strategies. …”
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Detection of Surface Defects in Steel Based on Dual-Backbone Network: MBDNet-Attention-YOLO by Xinyu Wang, Shuhui Ma, Shiting Wu, Zhaoye Li, Jinrong Cao, Peiquan Xu

“…To address these limitations, we introduce MBY (MBDNet-Attention-YOLO), a lightweight yet powerful framework that synergistically couples the MBDNet backbone with the YOLO detection head. Specifically, the backbone embeds three novel components: (1) HGStem, a hierarchical stem block that enriches low-level representations while suppressing redundant activations; (2) Dynamic Align Fusion (DAF), an adaptive cross-scale fusion mechanism that dynamically re-weights feature contributions according to defect saliency; and (3) C2f-DWR, a depth-wise residual variant that progressively expands receptive fields without incurring prohibitive computational costs. …”
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Non-invasive detection of Parkinson’s disease based on speech analysis and interpretable machine learning by Huanqing Xu, Wei Xie, Mingzhen Pang, Ya Li, Luhua Jin, Fangliang Huang, Xian Shao

“…ObjectiveParkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that significantly impacts motor function and speech patterns. …”
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Deep learning-based detection and classification of acute lymphoblastic leukemia with explainable AI techniques by Debendra Muduli, Sourav Parija, Suhani Kumari, Asmaul Hassan, Harendra S. Jangwan, Abu Taha Zamani, Sk. Mohammed Gouse, Banshidhar Majhi, Nikhat Parveen

“…Detecting acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) at an early stage is critical to reducing its associated mortality rate. …”
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Advances in early detection of non‐small cell lung cancer: A comprehensive review by Nour Kenaan, George Hanna, Moustafa Sardini, Mhd Omar Iyoun, Khedr Layka, Zein Alabdin Hannouneh, Zuheir Alshehabi

“…Nevertheless, the notable false positive results acquired during the LDCT examination caused a presumed concern, which drives researchers to investigate better screening procedures and approaches, particularly with the rise of the AI era or by combining two methods in a well‐studied screening program like LDCT and liquid biopsy. we suggest conducting more clinical studies on larger populations with a clear demographical target and adopting approaches for combining one of these new methods with LDCT to decrease false‐positive cases in early detection.…”
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Avian Metapneumovirus in Thailand: Molecular Detection, Genetic Diversity, and Its Potential Threat to Poultry by Sudarat Wanarat, Manakorn Sukmak, Nantana Soda, Pimpakarn Suwan, Natchaya Satayaphongpan, Worata Klinsawat, Wilairat Chumsing, Chatnapa Janmeethat, Taweesak Songserm, Nuananong Sinwat, Sittinee Kulprasertsri, Pun Panomwan, Kriangkrai Witoonsatian

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Fatty acids of erythrocyte membranes and blood serum as biomarkers for early detection of colorectal cancer by M. V. Kruchinina, V. N. Kruchinin, A. A. Gromov, M. V. Shashkov, A. S. Sokolova, I. N. Yakovina, A. A. Shestov

“…The aim of the study was to identify fatty acids (FA) of erythrocyte membranes and blood serum, which can serve as potential biomarkers for early detection of colorectal cancer.Material and methods. the study involved 65 patients with stage I-II CRC (mean age 63,3 ± 9,6 years (30 men, 35 women) and 35 people in the comparison group, matched by age and sex. the composition of fatty acids of erythrocyte membranes and blood serum was studied using a gc/ms system based on three agilent 7000B quadrupoles (USA). methods of the MATLAB software (R2019a, MathWorks) and the R programming language were used for statistical processing: t-test, unsupervised principal component analysis (PCA), Fold change, Volcano plot, machine learning method (Random Forest), Roc analysis, Heatmaps.Results. patients with stage I-II CRC showed a decrease in the level of saturated, individual monounsaturated fatty acids and a highly significant increase in the most of the polyunsaturated fatty acids with a predominance of omega-3. …”
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Reliable Tuberculosis Detection Using Chest X-Ray With Deep Learning, Segmentation and Visualization by Tawsifur Rahman, Amith Khandakar, Muhammad Abdul Kadir, Khandaker Rejaul Islam, Khandakar F. Islam, Rashid Mazhar, Tahir Hamid, Mohammad Tariqul Islam, Saad Kashem, Zaid Bin Mahbub, Mohamed Arselene Ayari, Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury

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Patient Compliance to a Perioperative Digital Platform for Pre- and Rehabilitation Programs, Outcomes Reporting, and Remote Monitoring After Surgery: A Pilot Study by Daniele d’Agate, Bogdan Buhas, Rawad Abou-Zahr, Razvan-George Rahota, Nhan Kien Nguyen, Christophe Almeras, Jean-Baptiste Beauval, Guillaume Ploussard

“…In this initial report, we assess patient compliance with a digital platform including pre- and rehabilitation programs, checklists, electronic patient-reported outcomes (ePROs), and remote monitoring after surgery. …”
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Circ_0078767 Inhibits the Progression of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer by Regulating the GPX3 Expression by Adsorbing miR-665 by Xiting Liu, Ze Chen, Yuqiang Wu, Feng Gu, Dong Yan, Lei Yang, Qin Ma, Caihong Fu

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Inhibiting the Progression of Human Retinoblastoma Cell by Downregulation of MMP-2/MMP-9 Using Short Hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) In Vitro by Nana Meng, Zhi Zhao, Chunhe Shi, Leizhou Xia

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Long non-coding RNA CCAT1/miR-218/ZFX axis modulates the progression of laryngeal squamous cell cancer by Yaming Zhang, Haili Hu

“…This study was designed to elucidate the function and mechanisms of colon cancer–associated transcript-1 in the progression of human laryngeal squamous cell cancer. …”
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Upregulation of GSTP1 mediated by chimeric TFE3 promotes TFE3-tRCC progression by targeting JNK signaling pathway by Weixu Chen, Mengtong Wu, Lin Du, Changhua Fang, Hao Wang, Wendi Wang, Chengwei Zhang, Hongqian Guo, Gutian Zhang

“…Furthermore, GSTP1 was found to drive TFE3-tRCC progression via modulation of the JNK signaling pathway. …”
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Expression of variant isoforms of the tyrosine kinase SYK differentially regulates cervical cancer progression through PI3K/AKT pathway by Bingjie Lin, Qixin Wang, Xin Wang, Hongjian Wei, Xiaojing Nie, Li Li, Yonghua Shi

“…The results suggest that SYK(L) and SYK(S) are involved in the progression of cervical cancer through PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, and may serve as potential targets for clinical treatment of advanced cervical cancer.…”
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High immunocompetence in chronic hepatitis patients with normal alanine transaminase levels and and negative hepatitis B e‐antigen for the progression of liver fibrosis by Bianqiao Cheng, Dandan Wu, Ming Zhang, Shiming Chen, Xunyuan Wu, Jingjing Zhong, Meimei Wu, Miaomiao Huo

“…The levels of CD4+, CD4+CD25+, CD8+, and CD4+CD25+CD127LOW regulatory T cells (Tregs) in the patients were detected using flow cytometry; the liver stiffness measurement (LSM) values of the patients were detected using Fibroscan. …”
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FOXK2 regulates fatty acid metabolism and promotes cervical cancer progression by activating the mTOR/DRP1 signaling axis by Dan Liao, Saitian Zeng, Cuifen Li, Yuhong Yao, Min Guo, Yejia Cui, Haohai Huang

“…Lipid metabolism plays a crucial role in providing sufficient metabolites and energy for the rapid proliferation and progression of tumors, significantly influencing the advancement of cervical cancer. …”
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Early diagnosis of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in untreated HIV infection via ultrasensitive PCR testing for JC virus: A case report by Kenji Nakano, Akira Kawashima, Takato Nakamoto, Kazuo Nakamichi, Ryo Kuwata, Seitaro Abe, Eri Inoue, Naokatsu Ando, Haruka Uemura, Daisuke Mizushima, Takahiro Aoki, Katsuji Teruya, Hiroyuki Gatanaga

“…Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a fatal demyelinating disease triggered by the reactivation of JC virus (JCV) in individuals with immunodeficiency, particularly those with untreated human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. …”
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KU60019 inhibits ovarian cancer progression by targeting DGAT1/has-miR-1273g-3p axis. by Zhanchuan Ma, Rongjing Dang, Guodong Wu

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