Improved detection of air trapping on expiratory computed tomography using deep learning. by Sundaresh Ram, Benjamin A Hoff, Alexander J Bell, Stefanie Galban, Aleksa B Fortuna, Oliver Weinheimer, Mark O Wielpütz, Terry E Robinson, Beverley Newman, Dharshan Vummidi, Aamer Chughtai, Ella A Kazerooni, Timothy D Johnson, MeiLan K Han, Charles R Hatt, Craig J Galban

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Research on Road Crack Detection Based on RGB-LPC-GPR Data Fusion by Z. Wang, D. Qiu, R. Wu, R. Wu, Y. Shi, W. Niu

“…Moreover, a trend prediction model integrating ConvLSTM and a spatiotemporal attention mechanism achieved an MAE of 8.7% in a six-month damage trend prediction experiment, reducing prediction error by 34% compared to existing methods, underscoring the model's effectiveness in forecasting damage progression.The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed framework exhibits strong adaptability and stability across diverse road damage detection tasks, particularly excelling in the joint detection of cracks and underground voids with high accuracy. …”
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Specificity and Selectivity of Raman Spectroscopy for the Detection of Dose‐Dependent Heavy Metal Toxicities by Isaac D. Juárez, Nicholas Shepard, Cole Sebok, Sudip Biswas, Endang Septiningsih, Dmitry Kurouski

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A Deep Learning Segmentation Model for Detection of Active Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy by Sebastian Dinesen, Marianne G. Schou, Christoffer V. Hedegaard, Yousif Subhi, Thiusius R. Savarimuthu, Tunde Peto, Jakob K. H. Andersen, Jakob Grauslund

“…We aimed to develop a DL segmentation model to detect active PDR in six-field retinal images by the annotation of new retinal vessels and preretinal hemorrhages. …”
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Detecting pneumothorax during cardiopulmonary resuscitation: The potential of defibrillator measured transthoracic impedance by Aurora Magliocca, Donatella De Zani, Giulia Merigo, Marianna Cerrato, Daria De Giorgio, Francesca Motta, Francesca Fumagalli, Davide Zani, Giacomo Grasselli, Giuseppe Ristagno

“…The rate of ROSC was significantly lower in pigs with pneumothorax compared to those without (53% vs 83%). TTI increased progressively with the size of pneumothorax (mean TTI: 55 O no pneumothorax, vs 62 O mild-moderate vs 66 O severe pneumothorax). …”
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FUR-DETR: A Lightweight Detection Model for Fixed-Wing UAV Recovery by Yu Yao, Jun Wu, Yisheng Hao, Zhen Huang, Zixuan Yin, Jiajing Xu, Honglin Chen, Jiahua Pi

“…Firstly, aiming at the performance bottleneck of existing models, the Parallel Backbone is proposed, which captures local features and global semantic information by sharing the initial feature extraction module and the double-branch structure, respectively, and uses the progressive fusion mechanism to realize the adaptive integration of multiscale features so as to balance the accuracy and lightness of target detection. …”
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Salivary Extracellular Vesicles in Detection of Head and Neck Cancers: A Systematic Review by Owecki W, Wojtowicz K, Nijakowski K

“…A growing body of research highlights the role of extracellular vesicles in cancer progression and pathogenesis, positioning them as promising candidates for novel biomarker discovery. …”
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Evaluation of RT-LAMP for SARS-CoV-2 Detection in Animal Feces by Aimee Pepper, Sandipty Kayastha, Megan Miller, Jake Guag, Andriy Tkachenko, Matthew Allender, Karen Terio, Leyi Wang

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Partial feature reparameterization and shallow-level interaction for remote sensing object detection by Minh Tai Pham Nguyen, Quoc Duy Nam Nguyen, Hoang Viet Anh Le, Minh Khue Phan Tran, Tadashi Nakano, Thi Hong Tran

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Molecular detection and genetic characterization of hemotropic mycoplasmas in goats and fleas from Thailand by Muhammad Shair Zaman Ghauri, Samiullah Soomro, Dimas Novianto, Apinya Arnuphapprasert, Morakot Kaewthamasorn

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Tree Top Detection in UAV Data: Evaluating Accuracy of Different Estimation Techniques by A. Hosingholizade, Y. Erfanifard, Y. Erfanifard, S. K. Alavipanah, V. García Millan, S. Pirasteh, S. Pirasteh, A. N. Arslan, A. N. Arslan

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Research on detection methods of related substances and degradation products of the antitumor drug selpercatinib by Jingjing Xiang, Liangliang Cai, Qin Wang, Yonghong Zhu, Yong Han

“…However, research on detecting these impurities is limited.MethodsThis study developed and systematically validated a High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) method for identifying selpercatinib and its related impurities. …”
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Early detection of mesenteric ischemia in critically ill patients following cardiac surgery by Zulfugar T. Taghiyev, Sophia Gunkel, Lili-Marie Beier, Carina Leweling, Kevin M. Sadowski, Borros M. Arneth, Chrysanthi Skevaki, Johannes Kalder, Paula R. Keschenau, Andreas Böning

“…Of the 48 patients, 62.5% initially had mild gastrointestinal dysfunction (AGI ≤ II), but 80% of them progressed to AGI III or higher, with 25% reaching AGI IV. …”
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Harnessing deep learning to detect bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome from chest CT by Mateusz Koziński, Doruk Oner, Jakub Gwizdała, Catherine Beigelman-Aubry, Pascal Fua, Angela Koutsokera, Alessio Casutt, Argyro Vraka, Michele De Palma, John-David Aubert, Horst Bischof, Christophe von Garnier, Sahand Jamal Rahi, Martin Urschler, Nahal Mansouri

“…Deep neural networks (DNNs) have not previously been used for BOS detection. This study aims to train a DNN to detect BOS in CT scans using an approach tailored for low-data scenarios. …”
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Enhancing needle puncture detection using high-pass filtering and diffuse reflectance by Rachael L’Orsa, Rachael L’Orsa, Rachael L’Orsa, Rachael L’Orsa, Anupam Bisht, Linhui Yu, Kartikeya Murari, Kartikeya Murari, Kartikeya Murari, Garnette R. Sutherland, Garnette R. Sutherland, David T. Westwick, Katherine J. Kuchenbecker

“…IntroductionChest trauma or disease progression can lead to tension pneumothorax, a condition where mounting pressurization of the pleural cavity (the space between the chest wall and the lungs) leads rapidly to cardiac arrest. …”
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Early and Sensitive Detection of Cisplatin-Induced Kidney Injury Using Novel Biomarkers by Michael Strader, Gary Friedman, Xavier Benain, Nunzio Camerlingo, Stefan Sultana, Shiran Shapira, Nadir Aber, Patrick T. Murray

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Sentinel imagery detects the presence of live trees following large wildfires in California by Christopher Y S Wong, Micah C Wright, Phillip J van Mantgem, Andrew M Latimer, Derek J N Young

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Automated Caries Detection Under Dental Restorations and Braces Using Deep Learning by Yi-Cheng Mao, Yuan-Jin Lin, Jen-Peng Hu, Zi-Yu Liu, Shih-Lun Chen, Chiung-An Chen, Tsung-Yi Chen, Kuo-Chen Li, Liang-Hung Wang, Wei-Chen Tu, Patricia Angela R. Abu

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Sociodemographic characteristics and longitudinal progression of multimorbidity: A multistate modelling analysis of a large primary care records dataset in England. by Sida Chen, Tom Marshall, Christopher Jackson, Jennifer Cooper, Francesca Crowe, Krish Nirantharakumar, Catherine L Saunders, Paul Kirk, Sylvia Richardson, Duncan Edwards, Simon Griffin, Christopher Yau, Jessica K Barrett

“…The potential importance of earlier detection and intervention of chronic conditions is underscored, particularly for MH conditions and higher-risk populations. …”
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36 Kidney MiRNA expression in BTBR ob/ob mice at a critical time point in disease development and progression by Sadaf Ghaderzadeh, Baiyeendang Agbor-Baiyee, Chidera Obiwuma, Neal Mohit, Kanwal K. Gambhir, Maurice B. Fluitt

“…These findings lay the groundwork for early detection and innovative therapies to halt DKD and improve patient outcomes.…”
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