Tilt-Induced Error Compensation with Vision-Based Method for Polarization Navigation by Meng Yuan, Xindong Wu, Chenguang Wang, Xiaochen Liu

“…Then, the progressive probabilistic Hough transform is used to efficiently extract parameters of the horizon line. …”
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Artificial Intelligence Based Determination of Cracks in Eggshell Using Sound Signals by Zekeriya Balcı, İsmail Yabanova

“…In addition, a data acquisition and processing program was developed in LABVIEW environment to detect cracks in real time.…”
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XModNN: Explainable Modular Neural Network to Identify Clinical Parameters and Disease Biomarkers in Transcriptomic Datasets by Jan Oldenburg, Jonas Wagner, Sascha Troschke-Meurer, Jessica Plietz, Lars Kaderali, Henry Völzke, Matthias Nauck, Georg Homuth, Uwe Völker, Stefan Simm

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Convolutional Neural Network-Based Approach for Cobb Angle Measurement Using Mask R-CNN by Marcos Villar García, José-Benito Bouza-Rodríguez, Alberto Comesaña-Campos

“…<b>Background:</b> Scoliosis is a disorder characterized by an abnormal spinal curvature, which can lead to negative effects on patients, affecting their quality of life. Given its progressive nature, the classification of the scoliosis severity requires an accurate diagnosis and effective monitoring. …”
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YOLOv8-TF: Transformer-Enhanced YOLOv8 for Underwater Fish Species Recognition with Class Imbalance Handling by Chiranjibi Shah, M M Nabi, Simegnew Yihunie Alaba, Iffat Ara Ebu, Jack Prior, Matthew D. Campbell, Ryan Caillouet, Matthew D. Grossi, Timothy Rowell, Farron Wallace, John E. Ball, Robert Moorhead

“…However, implementing fish species detection algorithms in underwater environments presents significant challenges due to factors such as varying lighting conditions, water turbidity, and the diverse appearances of fish species. …”
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Re-evaluating population-level screening recommendations to address increasing early-onset colorectal cancer rates in Australia: a modelling study☆ by J.-B. Lew, J. Worthington, H. Ge, Q. Luo, E. Feletto, K. Canfell, T. Price

“…Background: The National Bowel Cancer Screening Program (NBCSP) sends free immunochemical faecal occult blood tests (iFOBTs) to eligible Australians aged 50-74 every 2 years. …”
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Eosinophil-to-Neutrophil Ratio and Eosinophil Count as the Potential Biomarkers for Differentiating Breast Cancer Stage: A Retrospective Study by Phey Liana, Priscilla Yukiko Djamili, Yolanda Paulina Waruwu, Nur Qodir, Kemas Ya’kub Rahadiyanto, Dwi Handayani, Tungki Pratama Umar

“…Background: Early detection of breast cancer (BC) is a very important matter in clinical settings to reduce tumor burden and improve patients’ outcome. …”
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AlzheimerViT: harnessing lightweight vision transformer architecture for proactive Alzheimer’s screening by C. Kishor Kumar Reddy, Hafsa Ihteshamuddin Ahmed, Muhammad Mohzary, Muhammad Mohzary, T. Monika Singh, Mohammed Shuaib, Shadab Alam, Hani Mohammed Alnami, Hani Mohammed Alnami

“…It is a complex and continuously degenerative disorder of the nervous system, which still has early detection and diagnosis as challenges to overcome. …”
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Thirty years of population-based breast cancer screening in Iceland: a comparison of quality indicators and tumour characteristics between women aged 40–49 and 50–69 years by Alfheidur Haraldsdottir, Helgi Birgisson, Agust I. Agustsson, Laufey Tryggvadottir

“…The presence of advanced tumour characteristics among women aged 40–49 years who attended screening indicates the importance of early detection for improving prognosis. …”
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Assessment of binary prediction of fraudulent advertisements in ATS candidate tracking cloud systems by V. V. Ligi-Goryaev, G. A. Mankaeva, T. B. Goldvarg, S. S. Muchkaeva, E. N. Dzhakhnaeva

“…Some features that could be useful in detecting fraudulent job ads include job location, job description, job requirements, job responsibilities, company information, and recruiter data. …”
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An Agglomerative Clustering Combined with an Unsupervised Feature Selection Approach for Structural Health Monitoring by Tales Boratto, Heder Soares Bernardino, Alex Borges Vieira, Tiago Silveira Gontijo, Matteo Bodini, Dmitriy A. Martyushev, Camila Martins Saporetti, Alexandre Cury, Flávio Barbosa, Leonardo Goliatt

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Expert consensus on BRCA1/2 gene testing and clinical application in Chinese breast cancer patients (2025 edition) by WANG Hongxia, YIN Yongmei, HU Xichun

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Progressive encephalomyelitis with rigidity: a paraneoplastic presentation of oat cell carcinoma of the lung. Case report Encefalomielite progressiva com rigidez: uma apresentação... by Mariana Spitz, Henrique Ballalai Ferraz, Orlando G. P. Barsottini, Alberto Alain Gabbai

“…Progressive encephalomyelitis with rigidity and myoclonus (PEWR) is a rare neurological disorder, characterised by muscular rigidity, painful spasms, myoclonus, and evidence of brain stem and spinal cord involvement. …”
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Efficacy and safety of PI3K inhibitors combined with fulvestrant for HR+/HER2− advanced breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Xuefeng Li, Hongxian Wang, Shuhui Lin, Tianwen Chen

“…The findings indicated that the combination of PI3K inhibitors and fulvestrant significantly improved progression-free survival (PFS) (HR = 0.74, 95% CI 0.67-0.80, P &lt; 0.0001) and the objective response rate (ORR) (RR = 1.80, 95% CI: 1.39-2.35, P &lt; 0.0001) compared to placebo plus fulvestrant. …”
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Comparative analysis of the leprosy detection rate regarding its clinical spectrum through PCR using the 16S rRNA gene: a scientometrics and meta-analysis by Marcos Jessé Abrahão Silva, Marcos Jessé Abrahão Silva, Marcos Jessé Abrahão Silva, Thiago Pinto Brasil, Caroliny Soares Silva, Cristiane Cunha Frota, Daniele Melo Sardinha, Luiza Raquel Tapajós Figueira, Keitty Anne Silva Neves, Everaldina Cordeiro dos Santos, Karla Valéria Batista Lima, Nédia de Castilhos Ghisi, Luana Nepomuceno Gondim Costa Lima

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Conformal radiotherapy in combination with cetuximab for stage Т1–2 tongue cancer with N1–2b regional metastases detected after preventive lymphadenectomy by D. V. Sikorsky, N. V. Kanishcheva, S. O. Podvyaznikov, D. V. Skamnitsky, S. V. Smetanina, A. M. Ermolaeva, K. V. Bazanov, S. R. Pakhomov

“…Among them, 8 participants from subgroup 1 and 4 participants from subgroup 2 have no signs of disease progression. Three patients from subgroup 2 died of cardiovascular diseases (they had no cancer progression within 3 months after the completion of chemotherapy).Conclusion. …”
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Development of posterior staphyloma in a child with retinitis pigmentosa and high myopia detected by Ultra-widefield Optical Coherence Tomography: A 4-year follow-up by Changyu Chen, Kyoko Ohno-Matsui

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Case of Acute Graft Failure during Suspected Humoral Rejection with Preserved Ejection Fraction, but Severely Reduced Longitudinal Deformation Detected by 2D-Speckle Tracking by Tor Skibsted Clemmensen, Hans Eiskjær, Pernille B. Kofoed-Nielsen, Søren Høyer, Steen Hvitfeldt Poulsen

“…This case displays limited utility of left ventricular ejection fraction to detect acute graft failure due to microvascular vasculopathy and suspected humoral rejection. …”
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Oxygenated VOC Detection Using SnO₂ Nanoparticles with Uniformly Dispersed Bi₂O₃ by Haoyue Yang, Koichi Suematsu, Felipe Hiroshi Mashiba, Ken Watanabe, Kengo Shimanoe

“…Bi₂O₃ particles are introduced as foreign additives onto SnO₂ nanoparticles (NPs) surfaces for the efficient detection of oxygenated volatile organic compounds (VOCs). …”
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Evaluation of ChatGPT-4 for the detection of surgical site infections from electronic health records after colorectal surgery: A pilot diagnostic accuracy study by Josep M. Badia, Daniel Casanova-Portoles, Estela Membrilla, Carles Rubiés, Miquel Pujol, Joan Sancho

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