Detecting a population decline of woodland caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou) from non‐standardized monitoring data in Pukaskwa National Park, Ontario by Lucy D. Patterson, Christine C. Drake, Martha L. Allen, Lynn Parent

“…Furthermore, some species are cryptic and have low detectability, so assessments are naturally imprecise. …”
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Cost Estimation of Detection of Peripheral Arterial Disease by Pulse Oximeter among Diabetic Patients and Assessing Its Feasibility at Family Health Centers in Alexandria by Nourhan R. Mostafa, Amal E. Khairy, Manal R. Koura, Shaymaa S. Habib, Noha S. Moustafa

“…Conclusion: The cost of PAD detection in one foot is considered very low and relatively affordable in relation to the cost of the consequences of PAD progression in diabetic patients. …”

Salivary EGF: EGFR ratio as potential early diagnostic biomarker for oral cancer detection in tobacco chewers: a preliminary cross-sectional study by Ruchika Kaul-Ghanekar, Ravi S. Kharat, Prerna Raina, Amol Chaudhary, Shraddha Walekar-Ghaisas

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Rapid detection of acetolactate synthase inhibitor–resistant weeds using novel full-spectrum imaging and a hyperparameter-tuned convolutional neural network by Pauline Victoria Estrada, John Benedict Estrada, Jennifer Valdez-Herrera, Anil Shrestha

“…Herbicide-resistant weeds are fast becoming a substantial global problem, causing significant crop losses and food insecurity. Late detection of resistant weeds leads to increasing economic losses. …”
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Avian paramyxovirus 4 isolated from the mallard (<i>Anas platyrhynchos</i>, Linnaeus, 1758): the first case detected in the Western Caspian region by A. A. Derko, N. A. Dubovitskiy, T. A. Murashkina, I. A. Sobolev, M. V. Solomatina, A. Yu. Alekseev, M. G. Magomedov, J. Mine, Yu. Uchida, T. Saito, M. M. Kallaeva, K. A. Sharshov

“…During the surveillance program for influenza A viruses in autumn 2018, the APMV‐4 strain was isolated from the mallard duck. …”
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High‐Impedance Fault Detection in Distribution Networks Based on Support Vector Machine and Wavelet Transform Approach (Case Study: Markazi Province of Iran) by Mohammad Sadegh Attar, Mohammad Reza Miveh

“…Moreover, MATLAB software is used for feature extraction, and Python programming language in Google Colab and Spyder environment is applied to implement the SVM algorithm. …”
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Detection of canine distemper virus (CDV) neutralising antibodies in small ruminants during peste-des-petits-ruminants virus (PPRV) surveillance in Zambia by Sara Lysholm, Nicola Logan, Johanna F Lindahl, Mikael Berg, Elin Johansson, Pernilla Karlsson Bergkvist, George Dautu, Ricky Chazya, Brian J. Willett, Musso Munyeme, Jonas Johansson Wensman

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NIRCam Yells at Cloud: JWST MIRI Imaging Can Directly Detect Exoplanets of the Same Temperature, Mass, Age, and Orbital Separation as Saturn and Jupiter by Rachel Bowens-Rubin, James Mang, Mary Anne Limbach, Aarynn L. Carter, Kevin B. Stevenson, Kevin Wagner, Giovanni Strampelli, Caroline V. Morley, Grant Kennedy, Elisabeth Matthews, Andrew Vanderburg, Maïssa Salama

“…Using data from the JWST GO 6122: Cool Kids on the Block program, which targets nearby (<6 pc) M dwarfs with NIRCam coronagraphy and MIRI imaging, we demonstrate that 21 μ m MIRI imaging can detect planets with the same temperature, mass, age, and orbital separations as Saturn and Jupiter. …”
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Synergistic Signal Amplification via Weak Value Amplification Effect and Sandwich Structure for Highly Sensitive and Specific Real-Time Detection of CA125 by Bei Wang, Yang Xu, Han Li, Zishuo Song, Tian Guan, Yonghong He

“…CA125 is a glycoprotein tumor marker widely used for ovarian cancer diagnosis and monitoring, with its level changes closely associated with disease progression. Given its clinical significance, developing highly sensitive and specific CA125 detection methods is crucial for precision medicine. …”
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A triple-band metamaterial absorber for gas sensing and refractive index detection through enhanced FOM and Q-factor performance in the THz regime by Md. Murad Kabir Nipun, Md. Jahedul Islam, Md. Moniruzzaman

“…The figure of merit (FOM) of the proposed MMA having value of 15.45, 23.82, and 29.87shows progressively higher sensing application and precisely identify small changes in refractive index. …”
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The change of retinal microvascular in APAC eyes and fellow PACS eyes detected using wide-field swept-source optical coherence tomographic angiography by Rumin Zhao, Wenhui Geng, Zijian Zhang, Yunlong Wu, Xiaotong Wang, Bojun Zhao

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Prognostic value of circulating plasma cells detected by flow cytometry in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Jie Ma, Mengmeng Zhang, Xiaoyan Liu, Wu Ye, Jili Deng, Feifei Wu, Congli Zhang, Qingfeng Yu, Li Cao, Silin Gan

“…The secondary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS). To evaluate the prognostic value of CPCs in NDMM, HRs and their 95% CI for both OS and PFS were derived using COX multivariable models. …”
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Fluorescence imaging of bombesin and transferrin receptor expression is comparable to 18F-FDG PET in early detection of sorafenib-induced changes in tumor metabolism. by Jen-Chieh Tseng, Nara Narayanan, Guojie Ho, Kevin Groves, Jeannine Delaney, Bagna Bao, Jun Zhang, Jeffrey Morin, Sylvie Kossodo, Milind Rajopadhye, Jeffrey D Peterson

“…Physical measurement of tumor volume reduction is the most commonly used approach to assess tumor progression and treatment efficacy in mouse tumor models. …”
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Early Hearing Detection and Intervention programmes for neonates, infants and children in non-Asian low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review by Hannah Kuper, Deepashree Joshi B, Vidya Ramkumar, Keerthana Rajanbabu, Ramya Vaidyanath

“…Introduction Early Hearing Detection and Intervention (EHDI) programmes were established to reduce the impact of hearing loss on children. …”
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Ability of verbal autopsy data to detect deaths due to uncontrolled hyperglycaemia: testing existing methods and development and validation of a novel weighted score by Justine I Davies, David Beran, Miles D Witham, Alisha N Wade, Amelia Crampin, Sarah Blackstock, Graham D Ogle

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Does the implementation of Automatic Individual Tree Crown Delineation (ITCD) impact the early detection of bark beetle (BB) infestation in Norway spruce forests? by S. Bijou, L. Kupková, L. Červená, J. Lysák

“…Precise crown delineation and early BB detection rely on high-quality pre-processing, expert knowledge (of infestation stages by foresters), and field observations (e.g., tree positioning using GPS or total station and BB symptoms), with multitemporal imagery aiding in tracking infestation progression within the tree crowns.…”
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LSKAFF-YOLO: Large Separable Kernel Attentional Feature Fusion Network for Transmission Tower Detection in High-Resolution Satellite Remote Sensing Images by Xiaojin Yan, Zhixuan Li, Yongjie Zhai, Ke Liu, Ke Zhang, Zhenbing Zhao

“…This article addresses the challenges in detecting transmission towers, which are often obscured by complex backgrounds, variable object sizes, and small-scale objects. …”
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Impact of early detection and steroid treatment on fetal ventricular heart rate and pacemaker implantation in anti‐Ro/SSA positive congenital heart block by Sven‐Erik Sonesson, Aurelie Ambrosi, Felicia Nordenstam, Håkan Eliasson, Marie Wahren‐Herlenius

“…Material and Methods Twenty‐five of 31 fetuses diagnosed with Ro/SSA autoantibody‐positive AVB II‐III at our tertiary fetal cardiology center (2000–2020) and AVB III as final feto‐neonatal outcome were reviewed. Results AVB was detected approximately 5 weeks earlier in pregnancy if followed in a surveillance program compared to cases referred from primary care for bradycardia (20.6 [2.3] [mean (SD)] vs. 25.4 [3.2] weeks, p = 0.001). …”
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Comparative evaluation of three anti-dsDNA antibody detection methods in systemic lupus erythematosus: insights from a large monocentric cohort by Ruijing Lu, Ruijing Lu, Rui Yu, Rui Yu, Rong Huang, Rong Huang, Chiyuan Xue, Ning Song, Jiuliang Zhao, Xiaofeng Zeng, Chaojun Hu

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Spatial variation in time to diagnosis of visceral leishmaniasis in Bihar, India by Emily S. Nightingale, Joy Bindroo, Pushkar Dubey, Khushbu Priyamvada, Aritra Das, Caryn Bern, Sridhar Srikantiah, Ashok Kumar, Mary M. Cameron, Tim C. D. Lucas, Sadhana Sharma, Graham F. Medley, Oliver J. Brady

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