Nonlocal flat optics for size-selective image processing and denoising by Sandeep Kumar Chamoli, Chunqi Jin, Yandong Fan, Mehdi Kiani, Heedong Goh, Chen Huang, Shuyu Guo, Yuntong Wang, Fei Zhu, Guohua Xing, Bo Li, Tian Bai, Andrea Alù, Wei Li

“…So far, the proposed devices have been focusing on canonical operations, such as differentiations to perform edge detection across all objects in a complex scene. Yet, undesired background noise and clutter can hinder such operations, requiring target selection with digital post-processing which inherently limits the overall accuracy, efficiency and speed. …”
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Causal processes of shallow and deep seismicity at Campi Flegrei caldera by Genny Giacomuzzi, Rossella Fonzetti, Aladino Govoni, Pasquale De Gori, Claudio Chiarabba

“…Here, we show that detailed imaging of seismicity, improved by phase detection with machine-learning algorithms, and velocity models shed light on the active processes at the unresting caldera. …”
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Complex pathologic differential diagnosis of precancerous processes and gastric cancer by V.D. Markovskiy, A.V. Kharchenko

“…The regularities and characteristics of the frequency and prevalence of precancerous processes in different zones of stomach in patients with duodenal ulcer and stomach ulcer were determined. …”
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ENDOSCOPIC IMAGES DIGITAL PROCESSING FOR CLINICAL DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS by Natalya A. Obukhova, Alexander A. Motyko, Alexander A. Pozdeev

“…The purpose of this research is to create new automatic methods for endoscopic image digital processing, ensuring their high ergonomics and the possibility of effective use in clinical decision support systems. …”
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Adaptive VSS-EWMA control chart for monitoring the process dispersion by Abdullah Ali H. Ahmadini, Imad Khan, Abdulrahman Obaid Alshammari, Hadeel AlQadi, Wojciech Sumelka

“…This study presents an innovative approach by developing a Dynamic Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (EWMA) control chart with a Variable Sample Size (VSS) to monitor process dispersion. The proposed method enhances the detection capability of small shifts in the coefficient of variation (CV) by adjusting the sample size based on the observed process behavior. …”
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Assessment of the Aluminium Profiles Surface Condition during the Extrusion Process by C. Jasiński, Ł. Morawiński, A. Kochański

“…Therefore, assessing surface roughness makes it possible to identify abnormalities in the production process. An original vision system was proposed to analyse changes in the profile surface roughness during the extrusion process. …”
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AuxDepthNet: Real-Time Monocular 3D Object Detection with Depth-Sensitive Features by Ruochen Zhang, Hyeung-Sik Choi, Dongwook Jung, Phan Huy Nam Anh, Sang-Ki Jeong, Zihao Zhu

“…AuxDepthNet introduces two key components: the Auxiliary Depth Feature (ADF) module, which implicitly learns depth-sensitive features to improve spatial reasoning and computational efficiency, and the Depth Position Mapping (DPM) module, which embeds depth positional information directly into the detection process to enable accurate object localization and 3D bounding box regression. …”
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The effect of blood sampling and preanalytical processing on human N-glycome. by Tereza Dědová, Detlef Grunow, Kai Kappert, Dagmar Flach, Rudolf Tauber, Véronique Blanchard

“…Venous blood was collected from 10 healthy donors in 11 blood collection tubes with different additives, processed variously to obtain 16 preanalytical variables and N-glycans released from serum or plasma were analyzed by MALDI-TOF-MS and capillary electrophoresis coupled with fluorescence detection (CE-LIF) for the first time. …”
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Children with HIV: A scoping review of auditory processing skills. by Gouwa Dawood, Daleen Klop, Elrietha Olivier, Haley Elliott, Mershen Pillay

“…<h4>Introduction</h4>Auditory processing disorders can negatively affect academic performance in children. …”
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Sustainability-driven optimization of np chart for enhanced process monitoring by Salah Haridy, Ridvan Aydin, Asma'a Omar, Zehra Araci, Mohammad Shamsuzzaman, Ahmed Maged

“…This study introduces a sustainable approach for monitoring manufacturing processes by optimizing the np chart to account for the environmental and economic impacts of inspection processes. …”
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Influence of plasma processing on recovery and analysis of circulating nucleic acids. by Karen Page, David S Guttery, Nathalie Zahra, Lindsay Primrose, Shona R Elshaw, J Howard Pringle, Kevin Blighe, Stephanie D Marchese, Allison Hills, Laura Woodley, Justin Stebbing, R Charles Coombes, Jacqueline A Shaw

“…However there is wide variation in blood processing and methods for isolation of circulating free DNA (cfDNA) and microRNAs (miRNAs). …”
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UAV With the Ability to Control with Sign Language and Hand by Image Processing by Hediyeh Hojaji, Alireza Delisnav, Mohammad Hossein Ghafouri Moghaddam, Fariba Ghorbani, Shadi Shafaghi, Masoud Shafaghi

“…This setup enabled precise hand and body detection, allowing the drone to navigate and interact effectively. …”
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Experimental Adaptation of a strain of the plague microbe to lyophilization process by N. V. Lopatina, B. N. Mishankin

“…Summary and conclusion: It was demonstrated that after double and triple lyophilization the Y. pestis EV strain resistance to the process increased by 3–3.5 times. Clonal selection of twice and three times lyophilized variant facilitated detection of resistant clones and stabilization of this property.The clones selected were characterized by increased immunogenicity, high heat stability, as well as by increased duration of vaccine efficiency (by 2.3 times). …”
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Optimization of freeze-drying process for anti-Chlamydia hyperimmune serum by V. V. Evstifeev, S. I. Yakovlev, F. M. Khusainov, I. R. Akbashev, S. V. Sadykova

“…The work performed allowed for optimization of freeze-drying process for specific anti-Chlamydia serum intended for the diagnostic test kit. …”
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Ionic-electronic photodetector for vision assistance with in-sensor image processing by Zhipeng Zhong, Yezhao Zhuang, Xin Cheng, Jingtao Zheng, Qianyi Yang, Xiang Li, Yan Chen, Hong Shen, Tie Lin, Wu Shi, Xiangjian Meng, Junhao Chu, Hai Huang, Jianlu Wang

“…Artificial photodetectors attempt to mimic vision but often require complex processing to overcome these limitations. Thus, developing photodetectors that complement human vision is crucial to overcoming these limitations. …”
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Single-round performance of colorectal cancer screening programs: a network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials by Teruhiko Terasawa, Toshihiro Tadano, Koichiro Abe, Seiju Sasaki, Satoyo Hosono, Takafumi Katayama, Keika Hoshi, Tomio Nakayama, Chisato Hamashima

“…AN detection rates were not different in the CTC- (RR 1.01; CrI 0.43–2.23; very low certainty) and TCS-based (RR 1.03; CrI 0.54–1.78; low certainty) programs compared with the FS-based program. …”
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Improving Object Detection in High-Altitude Infrared Thermal Images Using Magnitude-Based Pruning and Non-Maximum Suppression by Yajnaseni Dash, Vinayak Gupta, Ajith Abraham, Swati Chandna

“…The current research addresses the complexities of processing high-resolution thermal imagery, where traditional methods fall short. …”
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Multiscale feature cross‐layer fusion remote sensing target detection method by Yuting Lin, Jianxun Zhang, Jiaming Huang

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High-Accuracy Frequency Detection and Analysis via Adaptive Frequency Standard Tracking by Baoqiang Du, Zhengze Xiao, Lanqin Tan

“…A high-accuracy frequency detection and analysis based on adaptive frequency standard tracking are proposed for time–frequency signal processing without frequency normalization. …”
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Infrared Small Target Detection Based on Density Peak Search and Local Features by Leihong Zhang, Hui Yang, Qinghe Zheng, Yiqiang Zhang, Dawei Zhang

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