Detecting Streamflow in Dryland Rivers Using CubeSats by Zhaocheng Wang, Enrique R. Vivoni

“…This new tool opens avenues for detecting streamflow and studying hydrological and biogeochemical processes dependent on water presence in drylands.…”
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The Clinical Application of Raman Spectroscopy for Breast Cancer Detection by Pin Gao, Bing Han, Ye Du, Gang Zhao, Zhigang Yu, Weiqing Xu, Chao Zheng, Zhimin Fan

“…At the cellular level, Raman spectra can be used to monitor the intracellular processes occurring in blood circulation. At the biomolecular level, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy techniques may help detect the biomarker on the tumor surface as well as evaluate the efficacy of anticancer drugs. …”
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Lysis Buffers for Detecting Pork Content in Food Products by Ulfah Lailatul Khoiriah, Pramudja Baydillah, Raden Darmawan, Nasori Nasori, Fadlilatul Taufany, Setiyo Gunawan

“…The increasing number of counterfeit processed food products with non-halal ingredients, such as pork, has caused public concern about the halalness of Indonesian food products, especially in the Muslim community. …”
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Development of Indirect Sandwich ELLA for Detection of Insects in Food by Matej Pospiech, Martina Pečová, Marie Bartlová, Zdeňka Javůrková, Anežka Kopecká, Kateřina Šebelová, Ondřej Pospíšil, Martin Kulma, Jakub Folke, Bohuslava Tremlová, Lenka Kouřimská, Jana Hajšlová

“…However, no official method for detecting insects in food has been recognized to date. …”
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Conceptual Approaches аnd the Program of Polimas-Stability Study of Migration of Foreign Students in Russia by N. A. Shchitova, V. S. Belozerov, I. A. Soloviev

“…As core areas of research, the following are proposed: identifying spatio-temporal features of development and differentiation of processes associated with the immigration of foreign students at the global, country and regional-local levels; establishing positional factors influencing decision-making when choosing places to receive higher education abroad; disclosure of intra-country inequality in the distribution of foreign students depending on the characteristics of the sending countries and receiving regions; detection of country and regional models of adaptive behavior of foreign students. …”
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A Cascaded Defect Detection Algorithm for Track Components by LIN Jun, KANG Gaoqiang, TU Zhenwei, XU Yanghan, YUE Wei, XIONG Qunfang

“…To this end, this paper proposes a cascaded track component defect detection method which combines instance segmentation, fine-grained image classification and traditional image processing. …”
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Integrated Intelligent System for Rail Flaw Detection Vehicle by Xiangyang ZHANG, Jiangping LUO

“…In order to improve the signal processing speed and damage identification ability, and reduce the workload of manual playback, ultrasonic flaw detection system based on new bus and intelligent damage identification technology based on convolution neural network deep learning were carried out. …”
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AI-Driven Solutions for Early Detection of Plant Diseases by Saha Laboni, Lalmawipuii R.

“…Model architecture selection, data collection, preprocessing, training validation design are some key processes. Plant diseases were accurately detected and classified through fine tuning of the CNN model architecture. …”
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Detecting the Presence of Named Entities in Bengali: Corpus and Experiments by Farzana Rashid, Fahmida Hamid

“…Named Entity Recognition (NER) belongs to the field of Information Extraction (IE) and Natural Language Processing (NLP). NER aims to find and categorize named entities present in the textual data into recognizable classes. …”
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Trains Detection Using LTE Downlink Reference Signals by Olga Blaszkiewicz, Krzysztof K. Cwalina, Alicja Olejniczak, Piotr Rajchowski, Jaroslaw Sadowski

“…The signal processing method to obtain waveforms showing correlation with the presence of trains is described with experimental results on trains detection using real LTE downlink signals from commercial networks. …”
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An Ensemble Learning Approach for Glaucoma Detection in Retinal Images by Marwah M. Mahdi, Mohammed Abdulkreem Mohammed, Haider Al-Chalibi, Bashar S. Bashar, Hayder Adnan Sadeq, Talib Mohammed Jawad Abbas

“…We also show the impact of transfer learning on the training and the validation processes and put forward an effective pipeline with lower trainable parameters for the target task. …”
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Trauma diagnostic-related target proteins and their detection techniques by YiLiu Wei, Xiaohan Ren, Zhitao Yuan, Jie Hong, Tao Wang, Weizhi Chen, Yuqing Xu, Jinwang Ding, Jun Lin, Wenqian Jiang, Peng Zhang, Qiaoyi Wu

“…It plays a crucial role in identifying key protein targets associated with specific diseases or biological processes, facilitating further research, drug design and the development of treatment strategies. …”
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Advances in electrochemical biosensors for the detection of tumor-derived exosomes by Jun Chen, Zhou Zhao, Honglin Zhu, Xiaobing Li

“…Exosomes, released from diverse cells as nanoscale lipid bilayer vesicles, mediate intercellular communication and participate in various physiological and pathological processes. Thereinto, tumor-derived exosomes (T-EXOs) with molecular cargoes of parent tumor cells act as attractive biomarkers for tumor liquid biopsy. …”
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Wearable Online Freezing of Gait Detection and Cueing System by Jan Slemenšek, Jelka Geršak, Božidar Bratina, Vesna Marija van Midden, Zvezdan Pirtošek, Riko Šafarič

“…This paper examines the system’s ability to operate with minimal latency, achieving an average detection delay of just 261 milliseconds and a freezing of gait detection accuracy of 95.1%. …”
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Leveraging Gradient Noise for Detection and Filtering of Byzantine Clients by Latifa Errami, Vyacheslav Kungurtsev, El Houcine Bergou

“…Our empirical evaluations on different benchmark datasets further demonstrates that our approach achieves high detection accuracy across a range of attack scenarios, significantly improving robustness without sacrificing model performance.…”
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Nonlocal electrical detection of reciprocal orbital Edelstein effect by Weiguang Gao, Liyang Liao, Hironari Isshiki, Nico Budai, Junyeon Kim, Hyun-Woo Lee, Kyung-Jin Lee, Dongwook Go, Yuriy Mokrousov, Shinji Miwa, Yoshichika Otani

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Methods for Detection and Mapping of Methylated and Hydroxymethylated Cytosine in DNA by Olga Kisil, Alexander Sergeev, Anna Bacheva, Maria Zvereva

“…The chemical modifications of DNA are of pivotal importance in the epigenetic regulation of cellular processes. Although the function of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) has been extensively investigated, the significance of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) has only recently been acknowledged. …”
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An ensemble of modern computer vision models for deepfake detection by Aleksandr S. Pikul

“…The novelty of the approach lies in the application and comparison of these architectures, as well as their combination into paired ensembles to improve the accuracy of deepfake detection. The study conducted an experiment based on the application of multiple architectures for image processing. …”
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Spin detector for panchromatic circularly polarized light detection by Lvpeng Yang, Yerun Gao, Zhenye Wang, Long Yang, Ming Shao

“…Abstract Circularly polarized light (CPL) detection is crucial for optical communication, bioimaging and quantum computing. …”
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Web Traffic Anomaly Detection Using Isolation Forest by Wilson Chua, Arsenn Lorette Diamond Pajas, Crizelle Shane Castro, Sean Patrick Panganiban, April Joy Pasuquin, Merwin Jan Purganan, Rica Malupeng, Divine Jessa Pingad, John Paul Orolfo, Haron Hakeen Lua, Lemuel Clark Velasco

“…The publicly available weblogs dataset from an e-commerce website underwent data preparation through a systematic pipeline of processes involving data ingestion, data type conversion, data cleaning, and normalization. …”
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