Creating multibeam interference from two-beam interference with the assistance of harmonics generation by Wu-Zhen Li, Zhi-Yuan Zhou, Li Chen, Yin-Hai Li, Guang-Can Guo, Bao-Sen Shi

“…In principle, there is no limitation on the number of cascading and recycling nonlinear processes with the assistance of OPAs, and sharp interference fringes, analogous to those in a high-finesse cavity, can be obtained. …”
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Recent Advances in Organic Photodetectors by Jintao Zou, Shuo Zhang, Xin Tang

“…Organic semiconductors offer substantial potential in optoelectronic devices owing to their low cost, ease of processing, and tunable spectral response. Hybrid perovskite materials extend the spectral response range, FOPDs meet the demands of wearable devices, and PM-OPDs enhance sensitivity, allowing for the detection of weak light signals. …”
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A robust audio steganography algorithm based on differential evolution by Zhaopin SU, Chaoyong SHEN, Guofu ZHANG, Feng YUE, Donghui HU

“…Audio steganography is to hide secret information into the audio carrier and has become a research hotspot in the field of information hiding.Most of the existing studies focus on minimizing distortion at the expense of steganography capacity, and it is often difficult for them to extract secret information correctly after some common signal processing attacks.Therefore, based on the spread spectrum technology, firstly, the relationship between steganography parameters (i.e., segmented scaling parameters and steganography capacity) and imperceptibility as well as robustness was analyzed.Next, a multi-objective optimization model of audio steganography was presented, in which segmented scaling parameters and steganography capacity were decision variables, imperceptibility and steganography capacity were optimization objectives, and the signal-to-noise ratio was a constraint.Then, a robust audio steganography algorithm based on differential evolution was proposed, including the corresponding encoding, fitness function, crossover and mutation operators.Finally, comparative experimental results show that the proposed steganography algorithm can achieve better robustness against common signal processing attacks on the premise of ensuring imperceptibility and anti-detection.…”
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A new split based searching for exact pattern matching for natural texts. by Saqib Hakak, Saqib Hakak, Amirrudin Kamsin, Palaiahnakote Shivakumara, Mohd Yamani Idna Idris, Gulshan Amin Gilkar

“…Exact pattern matching algorithms are popular and used widely in several applications, such as molecular biology, text processing, image processing, web search engines, network intrusion detection systems and operating systems. …”
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Parallelization of the Bison Algorithm Applied to Data Classification by Simone A. Ludwig, Jamil Al-Sawwa, Aaron Mackenzie Misquith

“…Classification algorithms, in particular, play a crucial role in a wide range of applications, from image recognition and natural language processing to fraud detection and medical diagnosis. …”
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The neural substrate of navigation using hydrostatic cues in goldfish by Shachar Givon, Renana Altsuler-Nagar, Ronen Segev

“…It remains unclear, however, which brain regions are involved in processing this signal. Here, we tested whether the dorsomedial and lateral parts of the pallium, two regions that were found to be critical in horizontal navigation, are also critical for hydrostatic cue detection in goldfish. …”
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Nucleic acid amplification tests in digital microfluidics: the promise of next-generation point-of-care diagnostics by Duc Anh Thai, Yuguang Liu

“…This review focused on key principles of DMF platforms and the latest trends in system integration for automated processes of nucleic acid extraction, amplification, and detection. …”
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Identification and Characterization of a Male Sterile Rapeseed (<i>Brassica napus</i>) Line for Hybrid Seed Production by Jianghua Shi, Huasheng Yu, Renhu Liu, Yaofeng Zhang, Ying Fu, Tanliu Wang, Xiyuan Ni, Tao Zheng, Jianyi Zhao

“…A high-throughput KASP marker was characterized to detect the presence of the <i>ms</i> gene in the breeding population. …”
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Physicochemical and functional assessment of messenger RNA 5′Cap-end impurities under forced degradation conditions by J. Hutchinson, F. Schweikart, R. Shannon, A. Murthy, S.M. Bates, S. Leone, T. Nissan, D. Sideris, C. Lal, J. Button, R. Rani, G. Thom, N. Bond, E. Örnskov, S. Trabulo

“…A complex mixture of uncapped and, notably, 5′Cap chemical degradation variants, was detected. We subjected Cap-1 analogs to process-related forced degradation conditions and characterized multiple degradation routes of the 5′Cap structure, including hydrolysis and depurination. 5′Cap hydrolysis was observed in a representative in vitro transcription (IVT) reaction buffer and was driven by factors including pH, temperature, and the presence of spermidine and MgCl2. …”
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A Systematic Survey on Large Language Models for Code Generation by Sardar K. Jabrw, Qusay I. Sarhan

“…The present systematic survey comprehensively analyses studies published between 2021 and 2024, focusing on utilizing LLMs in the code generation process. The survey explored ten research questions, such as the most commonly used programming languages, the metrics employed to evaluate the quality of code, and scenarios in which LLMs are applied by developers during the software development process, outlining the scope in which prompt engineering influences code generation and security concerns with the types of benchmarks, models evaluated, and code analysis tools used in studies. …”
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Subcellular object quantification with Squassh3C and SquasshAnalyst by Aurélien Rizk, Maysam Mansouri, Kurt Ballmer-Hofer, Philipp Berger

“…The overall procedure combines the Squassh3C plug-in for the free biological image processing program ImageJ and a web application working in conjunction with the free statistical environment R, and it is compatible with Linux, MacOS X, or Microsoft Windows. …”
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Diagnostic Dilemmas in Giant Cell Arteritis: Overcoming Anchoring Bias by Crystal Stewart, Rana H. Asif, Tahani Dakkak, Hardeep Singh, Muhammad Ali Javaid, Nikesh Patel

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First report of ivermectin resistance in natural infected Foals by Parascaris spp. in Tiaret, Algeria by Ammar Selles Sidi Mohammed, Ait Amrane Amar, Kouidri Mokhtaria, Belhamiti Belkacem Tahar, Belmedjahad Mustapha, Bouchentouf Keltoum, Kadi Marwa, Mihoubi Amel

“…Findings from this study can be used to create a more sustainable approach for parasite control programs. …”
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Research status and progress on key technologies of intelligent orchard by CUI Hongwei, LU Xiaoxuan, YANG Yaqing, LU Xinyi, MA Hao, JI Jiangtao, JIN Xin, LI Xiuzhen, ZHAO Zimeng, ZENG Ningning

“…Secondly, intelligent decision-making systems are essential for achieving smart orchard production. By analyzing and processing the collected data, these systems can optimize various orchard production processes such as irrigation, fertilization, flower thinning, pesticide application, and harvesting. …”
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Regulation of land use conflicts at indigenous peoples lands based on blockchain platform, russian arctic case study by A. V. Evseev, T. M. Krasovskaya, V. S. Tikunov, I. N. Tikunova

“…Additional information is necessary for nature management, i.e. integrated data processing concerning economic, ecological, environmental, ethniccultural, etc. data. …”
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Enteroviruses, Respiratory Syncytial Virus and Seasonal Coronaviruses in Influenza-like Illness Cases in Nepal by Sanjaya K. Shrestha, Jasmin Shrestha, Binob Shrestha, Tor A. Strand, Susanne Dudman, Ashild K. Andreassen, Shree Krishna Shrestha, Anup Bastola, Prativa Pandey, Stefan Fernandez

“…Of these viruses, EV/RV was detected in 36.3% (362/997), which is the highest number, followed by RSV in 13.7% (137/997). …”
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Genetic algorithm solving the scheduling problem of large-scale power grid material quality inspection bases under multiple constraints by Li Lin, Chen Yongqiang

“…A mathematical programming model is constructed for the scheduling problem of large-scale power grid material quality inspection bases under complex and multi constraint conditions, with the completion time of material inspection, equipment utilization rate of the base, and total equipment load as multi-objective performance indicators. …”
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Optimization of Robust and Secure Transmit Beamforming for Dual-Functional MIMO Radar and Communication Systems by Zhuochen Chen, Ximin Li, Shengqi Zhu

“…Initially, we consider a scenario where the channel state information (CSI) of the radar target (eavesdropper) is perfectly known. Using fractional programming (FP) and semidefinite relaxation (SDR) techniques, we maximize the system’s total secrecy rate under the requirements for radar detection performance, communication rate, and system energy, thereby ensuring the security of the system. …”
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Exploring the Adsorption Features of Furan and 1,n‐Dioxane as Environmental Toxins on Two‐Dimensional RuC Nanosheet: A DFT Study by Amna H. M. Mahmoud, Muhrail E. S. Aziz, Dr. Abdallah I. M. Rabee, Dr. Mohamed A. El‐Tayeb, Prof. Dr. Gamal A. H. Mekhemer, Prof. Dr. Tamer Shoeib, Prof. Dr. Mahmoud A. A. Ibrahim

“…From the FMO findings, the EHOMO and ELUMO values of Fur/1,n‐Diox molecules, and the pure RuC nanosheet varied considerably after the adsorption process in both configurations. The band structure and TDOS/PDOS plots of Fur/1,n‐Diox⋅⋅⋅RuC complexes showed new bands and peaks for the RuC nanosheet after the adsorption process, proving the capability of the RuC nanosheet to detect the investigated small molecules. …”
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A hybrid compound scaling hypergraph neural network for robust cervical cancer subtype classification using whole slide cytology images by Pooja Govindaraj, Sasikaladevi Natarajan, Pradeepa Sampath, Akilesh Thimma Suresh, Rengarajan Amirtharajan

“…Abstract Cervical cancer is a major cause of mortality among women, particularly in low-income countries with insufficient screening programs. Manual cytological examination is time-consuming, error-prone and subject to inter-observer variability. …”
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