Few-Shot Data Augmentation by Morphology-Constrained Latent Diffusion for Enhanced Nematode Recognition by Xiong Ouyang, Jiayan Zhuang, Jianfeng Gu, Sichao Ye

“…Second, we extract morphological constraints from nematode images using edge detection and a moving least squares method, capturing key structural details. …”
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Whole-genome sequencing of rough Brucella melitensis in China provides insights into its genetic features by Xiaowen Yang, Dongri Piao, Lingling Mao, Bo Pang, Hongyan Zhao, Guozhong Tian, Hai Jiang, Biao Kan

“…In this study, rough phenotype detection and whole genome sequencing methods were used to analyze the genetic features of rough B. melitensis. …”
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Aerial image segmentation of embankment dams based on multispectral remote sensing: a case study in the Belo Monte Hydroelectric Complex, Pará, Brazil by Carlos André de Mattos Teixeira, Thabatta Moreira Alves de Araujo, Evelin Cardoso, Marcos Antonio Costantin Filho, João Weyl Costa, Carlos Renato Lisboa Frances

“…The flexible methodology presented in this work can be applied to different scenarios when treated as a framework for pixel-wise land cover classification, serving as a crucial step toward automating visual inspection processes. The implementation of automated monitoring solutions improves the visual inspection process and mitigates the catastrophic consequences resulting from dam failures.…”
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HIV-associated B-cell lymphoma of a patient with multiresistant tuberculosis (clinical case) by O. M. Raznatovska, A. V. Fedorets, M. S. Potapenko, I. V. Pashchenko, I. M. Voitiuk, S. I. Zakharchuk

“…In the modern context, there is an increase in the detection of HIV/tuberculosis co-infection, which makes it difficult to timely diagnose and treat complications of HIV infection and, as a result, it is the cause of death. …”
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Gender Peculiarities of Postresuscitation in the Expression of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) by M. Sh. Avrushchenko, I. V. Ostrova, A. V. Grechko

“…The work was done using the image analysis system (computer Intel, microscope Olympus BX-41, software ImadgeScopeM, ImageJ 1,48v, Excel 2007). Statistic processing of data was performed with the aid of Statistica 7.0 using Kolmogorov-Smirnov λ test, Mann-Whitney U test, and Student's t-test.Results. …”
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Advancing Alzheimer’s Diagnosis: The Role of AI - A Review by Dominka Rehan, Sven Solisch, Anna Blazhkova, Anna Susłow, Adam Szwed, Ewa Szczęsna

“…Artificial intelligence (AI) is a promising, new, and rapidly developing path that can significantly affect the diagnostic process of Alzheimer's disease. Purpose of the study: This review examines the role of AI in diagnosing Alzheimer's disease. …”
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MICRO-SCALE STUDY OF RESIDUAL STRESSES IN CR2O3 COATINGS SPRAYED BY APS by Franck Decroos, Cécile Langlade, Eric Bourillot, Geoffrey Darut, Manuel Francois

“…Whichever the application field, every material forming process generates residual stresses on the surface. …”
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Migratory movements of bats are shaped by barrier effects, sex-biased timing and the adaptive use of winds by Sander Lagerveld, Pepijn de Vries, Jane Harris, Sue Parsons, Elisabeth Debusschere, Ommo Hüppop, Vera Brust, Heiko Schmaljohann

“…The results of our study contribute to a more comprehensive understanding of the decision-making process and adaptations bats employ during their migration. …”
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Thermodynamic Modeling of Hashtag Dynamics for Social Media Clustering: A Maxwell-Boltzmann Approach by Krishnan Batri, Rajermani Thinakaran, Bhuvana Jayabalan, L. Karthikeyan, S. Lakshmi, R. Sowrirajan, Sivaram Murugan

“…This paper presents a novel thermodynamic framework that conceptualizes social network activity as system “temperature”, applying statistical mechanics principles to model hashtag importance as process innovation. We establish mathematical foundations based on the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, providing an information-theoretic justification for dynamic hashtag weighting. …”
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Year-Round Acoustic Presence of Beaked Whales (Ziphiidae) Far Offshore off Australia’s Northwest Shelf by Evgenii Sidenko, Iain Parnum, Alexander Gavrilov, Robert McCauley, Christine Erbe

“…In a ~2.5-year passive acoustic monitoring program on Australia’s Northwest Shelf, a variety of marine mammal sounds were detected, including beaked whale (Ziphiidae) clicks. …”
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West Nile virus transmission in the Metropolitan Area of Barcelona (Spain): A One-Health surveillance approach by Núria Busquets, Jaume Gardela, Eduard José-Cunilleras, Alba Solé, Maria José Salvador, Elena Obón, Rafael Molina-López, Carles Aranda, Tomás Montalvo, Irene Corbella, Maria Assumpció Bou-Monclús, Miguel Julián Martínez, Ana Vázquez, Maria Piron, Sílvia Sauleda, Lola Pailler-García, Sebastián Napp

“…We aimed to define the zone of WNV circulation in the Barcelona Metropolitan Area where these infections occurred and the effectiveness of the One Health approach for early WNV detection. The Catalan WNV surveillance and control programs includes the testing of horses, birds, mosquitoes and humans following molecular and serological methods. …”
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Control chart for geometrically distributed data based on Bayesian fast double bootstrap by Muhammad Yahya Matdoan, Muhammad Mashuri, Muhammad Ahsan

“…However, these estimators may struggle to detect significant process shifts, particularly in the presence of large deviations. …”
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Global Maps of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles Depletions Based on FORMOSAT‐7/COSMIC‐2 Ion Velocity Meter Plasma Density Observations by Irina Zakharenkova, Iurii Cherniak, John J. Braun, Qian Wu

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Prenatal diagnosis and prevalence of critical congenital heart defects: an international retrospective cohort study by David Tucker, Sergey Krikov, Lorenzo D Botto, Hermien E K de Walle, Miriam Gatt, Anna Pierini, Anke Rissmann, Marian K Bakker, Jorieke E H Bergman, Emmanuelle Amar, Guido Cocchi, Janet Cragan, Boris Groisman, Wendy N Nembhard, Shanthi Chidambarathanu, Antonin Sipek Jr, Elena Szabova, Giovanna Tagliabue, Pierpaolo Mastroiacovo

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Development of an on-board system for diagnosing the technical condition of the tread surface of the wheels of wagons by I. A. Gadzhiev

“…The simulation was carried out for a flat design scheme using numerical methods. The results were processed using the developed algorithm implemented in the programming language of the Mathcad system.Results. …”
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Electric sampling of soot particles in spreading non-premixed flames: methodology and influence of gravity by Li, Yutao, Bordino, Antoine, Guibaud, Augustin, Montero, David, Citerne, Jean-Marie, Consalvi, Jean-Louis, Torero, Jose, Legros, Guillaume

“…Finer strategies of spacecraft fire mitigation require more experimental data related to fire detection. Fire detection systems developed on Earth rely massively on the optical detection of soot particles, which are present in the smoke. …”
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Global Occurrence of Cyanotoxins in Drinking Water Systems: Recent Advances, Human Health Risks, Mitigation, and Future Directions by Jerikias Marumure, Willis Gwenzi, Zakio Makuvara, Tinoziva T. Simbanegavi, Richwell Alufasi, Marvelous Goredema, Claudious Gufe, Rangarirayi Karidzagundi, Piotr Rzymski, Dariusz Halabowski

“…The fate and behavior processes are discussed, including removing cyanotoxins in DWSs based on conventional and advanced treatment processes. …”
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ANALYSIS OF THE DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE COMPUTER TOMOGRAPHY AND POSITRON EMISSION COMPUTER TOMOGRAPHY WITH 18F-FDG IN IDENTIFICATION OF SPINAL AND PELVIC BONE METAST... by A. V. Laryukov, R. Sh. Hasanov, Z. A. Afanasyeva, E. K. Laryukova

“…Spinal and pelvic bone metastases were detected in 24 patients using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission computed tomography (PET/CT). …”
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Mn-Doped CeO₂ Nanozyme-Integrated Mesoporous Interfaces for High-Sensitivity Antifouling Electrochemiluminescence Biosensing by Guanze Huang, Haiyan Qiu, Huiping Chen, Wanxuan Li, Yufei Zhang, Minfang Huang, Tingting Zhang, Xiaoxin Xu, Shanwen Hu

“…The constructed nanozyme-enhanced ECL sensing platform was demonstrated through the detection of dopamine (DA) as a model neurotransmitter, exhibiting favorable detection performance while maintaining high-accuracy detection in complex biological samples. …”
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Monitoring American woodcock abundance in Tennessee using automated recording units by Evan J. Buck, David A. Buehler

“…The automated detection program monitoR successfully classified 52% of peent calls captured in recordings but was unable to consistently classify twitter displays. …”
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