Frequency domain manipulation of multiple copy-move forgery in digital image forensics. by Tanzeela Qazi, Mohsin Shah, Mushtaq Ali, Faqir Gul, Muneer Ahmad, Ajmal Khan

“…The consistent illumination and noise pattern make this kind of forgery more difficult to detect. In copy-move forgery detection, conventional approaches are generally effective at identifying simple multiple copy-move forgeries. …”
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Somatostatin receptor staining in FFPE sections using a ligand derivative dye as an alternative to immunostaining. by Koki Hasegawa, Shinji Kudoh, Takaaki Ito

“…The somatostatin receptor (sstr) was selected as the target and FITC-octreotate as the detective agent. We performed a blot analysis to detect sstr in the transfer membrane. …”
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Calculating Rock Joint Frequency in TBM Excavation Through Binocular Vision and Segmentation Techniques by Jingwei Xu, Haochen Sun, Hongmei Wang, Yaxu Wang, Yan Zhu, Peng Jiang

“…The binocular vision system captures original images and distance distributions, which are processed using a refined edge detection model for segmentation. …”
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ViT-Based Classification and Self-Supervised 3D Human Mesh Generation from NIR Single-Pixel Imaging by Carlos Osorio Quero, Daniel Durini, Jose Martinez-Carranza

“…This work explores an SPI camera (850–1550 nm) with Time-of-Flight (TOF) technology for human detection in low-light conditions. SPI-derived point clouds are processed using a Vision Transformer (ViT) to align poses with a predefined SMPL-X model. …”
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Scientific challenges in modeling mastication of meat using engineering tools by I. V. Djekic

“…To evaluate these challenges, Failure Mode and Effect Analysis method has been employed to assess six engineering tools often used in analyzing different perspectives of food oral processing. As a result, a risk priority number comprising of severity of the failure, occurrence probability of a failure and difficulty to detect the failure has been calculated. …”
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Research and Engineering Implementation of Automatic Fundus Photography Algorithm for Ultra-Wide Angle Confocal Laser Fundus Scanning System by Ding Haibo, Wang Feng

“…First, image preprocessing methods such as automatic laser intensity enhancement and contrast adjustment were applied to reduce the impact of noise and interference on subsequent processing. Next, the pupil was quickly and accurately located using the proposed pupil detection and positioning algorithm based on confocal laser technology. …”
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New insights on microRNAs in diabetic nephropathy: potential biomarkers for diagnosis and therapeutic targets by Elena Sergeevna Kamyshova, Irina Nikolaevna Bobkova, Irina Mikhailovna Kutyrina

“…Therefore, new biomarkers are required for the early detection of DN. Studies using in vitro and in vivo models of DN have revealed an important role of microRNAs (miRNAs), short non-coding RNAs that modulate physiological and pathological processes by inhibiting target gene expression, in DN development. …”
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Optimal Cusum schemes for monitoring variability by S. Poetrodjojo, M. A. Abdollahian, Narayan C. Debnath

“…Control statistics S and S2, where S is the standard deviation of a normal process are used. The optimal Cusum schemes to detect small and large increases in the variability of a normal process are designed. …”
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Utility of a Novel High‐Sensitivity Multiplex Companion Diagnostic Test Using Formalin‐Fixed Paraffin‐Embedded Cell Block Materials of Non‐small Cell Lung Cancer by Yoshiki Shinomiya, Yuko Ishida, Kanako C. Hatanaka, Mamiko Yamamoto, Ayae Nange, Asami Okumura, Yumi Wada, Mitsuharu Abiko, Tomohiro Shimizu, Ryoko Watanabe, Yamato Hashimoto, Yoshiharu Sato, Jun Sakakibara‐Konishi, Tatsuya Kato, Shinya Tanaka, Yutaka Hatanaka

“…This CDx achieves high detection sensitivity by selecting specific genes for analysis, processing them separately, and performing sequence at sufficient depth. …”
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Environmental Levels and Degradation Behavior of Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products (PPCPs) in the Water Environment by Zhaohe ZHANG, Dian CHEN, Wei ZHAO, Guoli YUAN, Jun LI, Xingchun JIAO

“…PPCP-like compounds were first detected in treated wastewater in Kansas City, USA in 1976 (concentrations of 0.8-2μg/L[6]), and subsequently detected in various countries. …”
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Cationic covalent organic framework for the fluorescent sensing and cooperative adsorption of perfluorooctanoic acid by Asmaa Jrad, Gobinda Das, Nour Alkhatib, Thirumurugan Prakasam, Farah Benyettou, Sabu Varghese, Felipe Gándara, Mark Olson, Serdal Kirmizialtin, Ali Trabolsi

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Tracer: Taming Anomalous Events with CRFID Tags for Trajectory Management by Rui Li, Jinsong Han, Zhi Wang, Jizhong Zhao, Yihong Gong, Xiaobin Zhang

“…In this paper, we propose to employ CRFID tags as tagging devices and develop a working system, Tracer, for precise trajectory detection. Instead of covering the entire processing area, Tracer only deploys RFID readers in essential regions to detect the mishandling, loss, and other abnormal states of items. …”
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ML-Enabled Millimeter-Wave Software-Defined Radio With Programmable Directionality by Marc Jean, Murat Yuksel, Xun Gong

“…AoA detection and direction finding is a crucial need for the emerging use of super-6 GHz spectra. …”
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Real time counting method for coal mine drill pipes based on deep learning by Fukai ZHANG, Yiran SUN, Xufeng WU, Aijun LI, Peiyang LI, Dengke WANG, Guan YUAN, Shan ZHAO, Haiyan ZHANG

“…Experiments on the CMDPC dataset show that the improved Drill-YOLOv8 model performs well in mAP@0.5 The mAP @ [0.5:0.95] index has increased by 3.0% and 2.7% respectively, effectively solving the problem of false detection and missed detection of drilling head and drill pipe targets under strong light, water vapor, and occlusion environments, and the detection speed has reached 86 frames per second; At the same time, the weighted average error rate of the counting inference algorithm Pipe Count is 2%, showing good robustness against multi scene data, and the processing speed reaches 40 frames per second, meeting real-time counting requirements.…”
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An Efficient Color Space for Deep-Learning Based Traffic Light Recognition by Hyun-Koo Kim, Ju H. Park, Ho-Youl Jung

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Exosomal insights into ovarian cancer stem cells: revealing the molecular hubs by Kiana Sojoudi, Maryam Solaimani, Hossein Azizi

“…STRING analysis and visualization techniques provided a detailed understanding of the biological processes associated with these hub genes. Notably, 91.7% of the identified hub genes were involved in translational processes, showing an important role in protein synthesis regulation in ovarian cancer. …”
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Modeling Particle Transport in Astrophysical Outflows and Simulations of Associated Emissions from Hadronic Microquasar Jets by D. A. Papadopoulos, O. T. Kosmas, S. Ganatsios

“…For the detection of such high-energy neutrinos as well as multiwavelength (radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray) emissions, extremely sensitive space telescopes and other γ-ray and neutrino detection instruments are in operation or have been designed like the CTA, IceCube, ANTARES, KM3NeT, and IceCube-Gen-2.…”
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A Review of Computer Vision and Deep Learning Applications in Crop Growth Management by Zhijie Cao, Shantong Sun, Xu Bao

“…Key areas in computer vision—such as deep learning-based image processing, object detection, and multimodal fusion—are rapidly transforming traditional agricultural practices. …”
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Digital-analog hybrid matrix multiplication processor for optical neural networks by Xiansong Meng, Deming Kong, Kwangwoong Kim, Qiuchi Li, Po Dong, Ingemar J. Cox, Christina Lioma, Hao Hu

“…We further explore applying the HOP processor in You Look Only Once (YOLO) object detection and demonstrate sufficient numerical precision is crucial for high confidence detection in real-world neural networks. …”
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Computer Vision as a Tool to Support Quality Control and Robotic Handling of Fruit: A Case Study by Estêvão Vale Filho, Luan Lang, Martim L. Aguiar, Rodrigo Antunes, Nuno Pereira, Pedro Dinis Gaspar

“…The system can automate the detection and handling of fruits, particularly tomatoes, reducing the reliance on manual labor and minimizing damage during processing. …”
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