Metric-Based Few-Shot Learning With Triplet Selection for Adaptive GNSS Interference Classification by Felix Ott, Lucas Heublein, Tobias Feigl, Alexander Rugamer, Christopher Mutschler

“…Jamming devices pose a significant threat as they disrupt signals from the global navigation satellite system (GNSS) and thus compromise the accuracy and robustness of positioning systems. The detection of anomalies in frequency snapshots is essential to effectively counteract these interferences. …”
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Study and Characterization of Silicon Nitride Optical Waveguide Coupling with a Quartz Tuning Fork for the Development of Integrated Sensing Platforms by Luigi Melchiorre, Ajmal Thottoli, Artem S. Vorobev, Giansergio Menduni, Angelo Sampaolo, Giovanni Magno, Liam O’Faolain, Vincenzo Spagnolo

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Toward AI-Augmented Formal Verification: A Preliminary Investigation of ENGRU and Its Challenges by Chanon Dechsupa, Teerapong Panboonyuen, Wiwat Vatanawood, Praisan Padungweang, Chakchai So-In

“…Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and language models are deeply intertwined, as RNNS provide the foundational architecture that enables language models to process sequential data, capture contextual dependencies, and improve natural language processing tasks. …”
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Investigation of the influence of thermal overloads on mechanical properties of S500 high-strength structural steel using electromagnetic testing technology by René Gansel, Moritz Braun, Sören Ehlers, Sebastian Barton

“…High-strength steels are mostly realized via a very fine-grained microstructure by a thermomechanical manufacturing process. If the temperature of the steels exceeds a critical range, e.g., due to a fire or inappropriate flame straightening, coarse grain formation, and thus local damage in the form of softening of the structure can occur. …”
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Monitoring of Bacillus spore-forming dynamics through flow cytometry by Zhili Chen, Yuanyuan Lu, Yuanyuan Lu, Jiazhen Cui, Yuzhong Feng, Haolong Dong, Xuan Huang, Xuan Huang, Chen Zhu, Xianghua Xiong, Huipeng Chen, Qingyang Wang, Gang Liu

“…The method enables dynamic monitoring of spore, vegetative cell, and viable but non-culturable/dead cell proportions during the whole cultivation process, and spore forming rate could be gained within 30 min. …”
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Application of a multiple transmitter spacing gradient array TDIP survey in the Huaniushan mining area, Gansu province, China by Shunji Wang, Guanwen Gu, Ye Wu, Xingguo Niu, Beidou Pan, Xingwen Wang, Zhihe Xu, Haoyuan He, Yingjie Wang, Xinglong Lin, Lai Cao

“…We have developed and use a 3D inversion routine to process and then image on these data sets. Finally, we combined the electrical structure determined from the multi-transmitter gradient surveys with relevant geological data. …”
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Classification and prediction of rock mass drillability for a tunnel boring machine based on operational data mining by Mingshe Sun, Song Chen, Song Chen, Huafei He, Wenzheng Wang, Kezhi Song, Xuebing Lin

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A rare case of rectal malignant melanoma with long-term survival: case report and literature review by Haitao Huang, Yanquan Liu, Hai Xiao, Jiachen Xie, Yiqun Kang, Ye Li, Huidong Guo

“…This case report presents a detailed account of the diagnostic and therapeutic process in a patient with primary rectal malignant melanoma. …”
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Cross sectional pilot study on clinical review generation using large language models by Zining Luo, Yang Qiao, Xinyu Xu, Xiangyu Li, Mengyan Xiao, Aijia Kang, Dunrui Wang, Yueshan Pang, Xing Xie, Sijun Xie, Dachen Luo, Xuefeng Ding, Zhenglong Liu, Ying Liu, Aimin Hu, Yixing Ren, Jiebin Xie

“…Moreover, the study uncovers a concerning inefficiency in current detection systems for identifying AI-generated content, suggesting a need for more advanced checking systems and a stronger ethical framework to ensure academic transparency. …”
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TMS: Ensemble Deep Learning Model for Accurate Classification of Monkeypox Lesions Based on Transformer Models with SVM by Elsaid Md. Abdelrahim, Hasan Hashim, El-Sayed Atlam, Radwa Ahmed Osman, Ibrahim Gad

“…The model development process begins with an evaluation of seven convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures. …”
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Migrated intra-uterine device to infra-umbilical skin: a rare case report by Nigat Amsalu Addis, Yared Alem Sibhat, Yohannis Derbew Molla, Wasihun Nigdu Mengestu, Abebe Sinknew Seid, Michael Argaw Damite, Misganaw Abere Worku

“…Despite rare occurrence, possible IUD complications should be included in the informed consent process before insertion. Self-examination of the strings and vigilant evaluation at regular checkup is recommended for early detection of migrated IUDs.…”
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HIV Epidemic situation among Small Indigenous Populations of Northeast Russia by L. Yu. Volova, E. V. Rodina

“…Since the nomadic population inaccessible to preventive measures and insufficiently receptive to health information to control the spread of HIV epidemic process on tundra areas will be virtually impossible.…”
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Nocardia otitidiscaviarum meningitis in an immunocompetent patient diagnosed by metagenomic next-generation sequencing: a case report by Ping Chen, Juan Li, Ping-Xian Liu, Hui Gou, Ming Yu, Lin-Lin Li, Luwen Huang

“…This opportunistic infection may also pose life-threatening risks to immunocompetent individuals. The diagnostic process is frequently complicated by the absence of distinctive clinical manifestations and technical limitations inherent to conventional microbiological detection methods, which collectively impede the acquisition of definitive pathogenic evidence, thereby resulting in diagnostic delays. …”
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PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF BRAIN CYTOLOGICAL EXAMINATION IN PNEUMOCONIOSIS IN MINERS by Олег Иванович Бондарев, Сергей Николаевич Филимонов

“…An early cytological sign of the developing pneumoconiotic process in the preclinical stage is the detection in bronchial smears-prints, including with BS and BAL, of a sharp increase in the number, size and large «loading» with dust particles of the cytoplasm of AM (coniophages), the presence of various degrees of dystrophy and squamous epithelial metaplasia of the bronchial epithelium. 3.      …”
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A cost-effective approach using generative AI and gamification to enhance biomedical treatment and real-time biosensor monitoring by Abdullah Ayub Khan, Asif Ali Laghari, Majed Alsafyani, Abdullah M. Baqasah, Natalia Kryvinska, Ahmad Almadhor, Roobaea Alroobaea, Michal Gregus

“…Abstract Biosensors are crucial to the diagnosis process since they are designed to detect a specific biological analyte by changing from a biological entity into electrical signals that can be processed for further inspection and analysis. …”
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Imaging of Internal Defects of Polymer-Modified Wood Using Total Focusing Method by Liping Sun, Hongju Zhou, Hongwei Zhou, Guizhong Jiao, Ling Ma

“…Polymer modification can improve the stability and corrosion resistance of wood, but it could create defects inside wood during the modification processing. Detection of defects inside polymer-modified wood can reduce wood losses and prevent the occurring of defects. …”
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Adaptive Measurement and Parameter Estimation for Low-SNR PRBC-PAM Signal Based on Adjusting Zero Value and Chaotic State Ratio by Minghui Lv, Xiaopeng Yan, Ke Wang, Xinhong Hao, Jian Dai

“…Firstly, the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is used for chaotic state identification and ternary processing. Then, two novel approaches are proposed, including the adjusting zero value (AZV) method and the chaotic state ratio (CSR) method. …”
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Spike-in enhanced phosphoproteomics uncovers synergistic signaling responses to MEK inhibition in colon cancer cells by Mirjam van Bentum, Bertram Klinger, Anja Sieber, Sheyda Naghiloo, Henrik Zauber, Nadine Lehmann, Mohamed Haji, Sylvia Niquet, Philipp Mertins, Nils Blüthgen, Matthias Selbach

“…Our spike-in enhanced detection in DIA (SPIED-DIA) approach integrates the improved sensitivity of spike-in-based targeted detection with the discovery potential of global phosphoproteomics into a simple workflow. …”
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Comprehensive comparison of the third-generation sequencing tools for bacterial 6mA profiling by Beifang Lu, Zhihao Guo, Xudong Liu, Ying Ni, Letong Xu, Jiadai Huang, Tianmin Li, Tongtong Feng, Runsheng Li, Xin Deng

“…Abstract DNA N6-methyladenine (6mA) serves as an intrinsic and principal epigenetic marker in prokaryotes, impacting various biological processes. To date, limited advanced sequencing technologies and analyzing tools are available for bacterial DNA 6mA. …”
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C Band 360° Triangular Phase Shift Detector for Precise Vertical Landing RF System by Víctor Araña-Pulido, B. Pablo Dorta-Naranjo, Francisco Cabrera-Almeida, Eugenio Jiménez-Yguácel

“…The calibration procedure, phase detector curve modeling, and calculation of the input signal phase shift are significantly simplified by the use of an automatic gain control on each branch, dwhich keeps input amplitudes to the analog phase detectors constant. A simple program to determine phase shifts and guidance instructions is proposed, which could be integrated into the same flight control platform, thus avoiding the need to add additional processing components. …”
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