A comparative analysis of single-step and multi-step methods for producing magnetic activated carbon from palm kernel shells: Adsorption of methyl orange dye by Waluyo Joko, Rahmawati Farida Dwi, Izzulhaq Muhammad Ghozy, Purba Ibnu Tryansar, Kaavessina Mujtahid, Wibowo Wusana Agung, Pranolo Sunu Herwi, Buwono Haris Puspito, Septian Ardie, Adnan Muflih Arisa

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Green synthesis and characterization of CuO/ZnO nanocomposite using Musa acuminata leaf extract for cytotoxic studies on colorectal cancer cells (HCC2998) by Wong Yee Jin, Subramaniam Hemaroopini, Shing Wong Ling, Dhanapal Anto Cordelia Tanislaus Antony, Chan Yu Bin, Aminuzzaman Mohammod, Tey Lai-Hock, Janakiraman Ashok Kumar, Kayarohanam Saminathan, Djearamane Sinouvassane

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Decolorizing of seaweed extract by electrocoagulation by Winifred Akoetey, Simon Caton, Edward Lai, Farah Hosseinian

“…Abstract Electrocoagulation (EC) is a technique commonly used in wastewater treatment to remove biological and chemical contaminants, but the process has the potential to be used in clarifying plant extracts for the isolation and identification of secondary metabolites. …”
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The role of force and torque in friction stir welding: A detailed review by Mostafa Akbari, Milad Esfandiar, Amin Abdollahzadeh

“…Additionally, the review highlights how process parameters like tool shape, size, tilt angle, and welding speed can be optimized to enhance performance and investigates the use of force measurements for real-time weld monitoring and defect detection, contributing to the reliability of FSW in industrial applications. …”
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Initial exploration into sarcasm and irony through machine translation by Zheng Lin Chia, Michal Ptaszynski, Marzena Karpinska, Juuso Eronen, Fumito Masui

“…The preferred translation model, mBART-50, is identified through a thorough experimental process. Optimal translation settings and the best-finetuned model for irony are explored, with the most effective model being finetuned on both ironic and non-ironic data. …”
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Occurrence and exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in traditional dry-cured or smoked meat products from Brazil by Simone Alves da Silva, Gustavo Zanetti de Rossi, Adriana Palma de Almeida, Glória Maria Guizellini, Elizabeth Aparecida Ferraz da Silva Torres, Marcelo Macedo Rogero, Geni Rodrigues Sampaio

“…Abstract Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are classified as environmental and food contaminants, with several adverse health effects, especially genotoxic and carcinogenic actions. In processed meats, they are the major contaminants, especially those subjected to smoking processes. …”
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Transforming Manufacturing Quality Management with Cognitive Twins: A Data-Driven, Predictive Approach to Real-Time Optimization of Quality by Asif Ullah, Muhammad Younas, Mohd Shahneel Saharudin

“…This proposed framework uses four data types, namely feedstock quality (<i>Q_f</i>), machine degradation (<i>Q_m</i>), product processing quality (<i>Q_p</i>), and quality inspection (<i>Q_i</i>). …”
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Novel, High-Precision, On-Machine Approach for Measuring Cup Grinding Wheel Wear Using a Moveable Laser Displacement Sensor by Chung-Ying Wang, Chien-Yao Huang, Yen-Han Chiang

“…The proposed setup employs a Keyence CL-P070 laser sensor with a resolution of 0.25 μm and has a simple installation process that supports flexible deployment on multiple workstations. …”
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Metabolomics profiling reveals p-aminobenzoic acid enhances resistance to Fusarium head blight in wheat by Yiluo Tan, Kangjun Wang, Mingming Guo, Guangxu Zhang, Xiaofeng Li, Yijun Shi, Maosheng He, Dayong Xu, Feng Chen, Jiwei Fan

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Effect of intelligent controlled release anti-microbial packaging in food preservation by Samreen Latif, Anam Latif, Wisha Waheed, Amar Shankar, Jadhav Balaji, Ali Imran, Muhammad Sadiq Naseer, Fatima Tariq, Fakhar Islam, Abdela Befa Kinki

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Performance analysis, conceptual mapping, and emerging trends for Gum Arabic research: a comprehensive bibliometric analysis from 1916 to 2023 by Siddig Ibrahim Abdelwahab, Manal Mohamed Elhassan Taha, Abdalbasit Adam Mariod

“…The marketing, production, tapping, and processing of GA requires further investigation. Graphical Abstract…”
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Engineering Perfection in GTAW Welding: Taguchi-Optimized Root Height Reduction for SS316L Pipe Joints by Mohammad Sohel, Vishal S. Sharma, Aravinthan Arumugam

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A comparative study of chemical composition, phenolic compound profile and antioxidant activity of wild grown, field and greenhouse cultivated Physalis (P. alkekengi and P. peruvia... by Parisa Yari, Abolfazl Alirezalu, Soghra Khalili

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Metabolomics study on fermented soybean meal by Rhizopus oligosporus RT-3 and its improvement on the growth status of malnourished mice by Teng Sun, Zhaojun Wang, Yiqiang Dai, Kang Zhai, Xiangna Fang, Yitian Chen, Baomin Zhao, Mingsheng Dong

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Prediction of weld quality in laser welding of hardmetal and steel using high-speed imaging and machine learning methods by Mohammadhossein Norouzian, Mahan Khakpour, Marko Orosnjak, Atal Anil Kumar, Slawomir Kedziora

“…In addition, a continuous process monitoring method like High-Speed Imaging (HSI) is essential in real industrial applications to maintain stability and detect potential defects. …”
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Optimization, purification and antioxidant potential of polyphenol ultrasonic-assisted extraction from pecan 'Shaoxing' green husk by Tian Hu, Fei Wang, Zhe Zhao, Kaifeng Hu, Chunhua Zhou

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Bayesian Q-learning in multi-objective reward model for homophobic and transphobic text classification in low-resource languages: A hypothesis testing framework in multi-objective... by Vivek Suresh Raj, Ruba Priyadharshini, Saranya Rajiakodi, Bharathi Raja Chakravarthi

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Federated Learning With Automated Dual-Level Hyperparameter Tuning by Rakib Ul Haque, Panagiotis Markopoulos

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Deep learning-assisted arrhythmia classification using 2-D ECG spectrograms by Pinjala N Malleswari, Venkata krishna Odugu, T. J. V. Subrahmanyeswara Rao, T. V. N. L. Aswini

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A big data dynamic approach for adaptive music instruction with deep neural fuzzy logic control by Dong Li, Zhenfang Liu

“…Results Thus, compared to other methods, the system improves adaptability by 13.9%, efficiency analysis by 9.02%, and constraint detection by 10.26%.…”
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