A novel approach to retrieving the surface soil freeze/thaw state in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau using the seasonality of CYGNSS time series by Qi Liu, Shuangcheng Zhang, Zhongmin Ma, Xin Zhou, Tao Wang

“…Soil freeze–thaw (F/T) processes are a typical physical phenomenon on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP), significantly impacting regional climate change and the hydrological cycle. …”
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State-of-the-Art on IoV-Based Deep Learning Framework for Enhanced Driving Behavior Recognition: Recent Progress, Technology Updates, Challenges, and Future Direction by Hongguang Li, Shafrida Sahrani, Mahidur R. Sarker, Yinglin Xiao

“…In recent years, the application of deep learning (DL) models to identify dangerous driving behaviors has emerged as a novel approach to enhance road safety and detect high-risk driving behaviors. However, these advanced algorithms still face several challenges. …”
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Errors on the Trail Making Test Are Associated with Right Hemispheric Frontal Lobe Damage in Stroke Patients by Bruno Kopp, Nina Rösser, Sandra Tabeling, Hans Jörg Stürenburg, Bianca de Haan, Hans-Otto Karnath, Karl Wessel

“…Completion time on TMT-A is considered to provide a measure of processing speed, whereas completion time on TMT-B is considered to constitute a behavioral measure of the ability to shift between cognitive sets (cognitive flexibility), commonly attributed to the frontal lobes. …”
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Decoding Light-Spreading Intensity Effects on the Sensory Quality and Volatile Compounds of Green Tea: An Integrated GC-E-Nose and Targeted Metabolomics Analysis by Qiwei Wang, Jiajing Hu, Jiahao Tang, Xianxiu Zhou, Haibo Yuan, Yongwen Jiang, Jialing Xie, Yanqin Yang

“…These findings offer novel insights into the regulation of tea aroma through the manipulation of light intensity during the processing of green tea.…”
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The Role of the Ganglion Cell Layer as an OCT Biomarker in Neurodegenerative Diseases by Francesco Ruggeri, Daniele Fumi, Lorena Bassis, Mariachiara Di Pippo, Solmaz Abdolrahimzadeh

“…In the present review we explore the role of GCL changes detected by OCT in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), and multiple sclerosis (MS). …”
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Comprehensive Real‐Time Insights for State of Health Prediction: A Comprehensive Framework for Online State of Health Assessment in Commercial Lithium‐Ion Batteries by Eric L. Pereira, Damilola Ogun, Davi M. Soares

“…However, no dendritic lithium deposition is detected by evaluating and correlating the physical parameters provided by CRISP. …”
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Underwater Acoustic Measurements to Estimate Wind and Rainfall in the Mediterranean Sea by Sara Pensieri, Roberto Bozzano, Jeffrey A. Nystuen, Emmanouil N. Anagnostou, Marios N. Anagnostou, Renzo Bechini

“…The availability of high resolution in situ meteorological data allows improving data processing technique to detect and especially to provide effective estimates of wind and rainfall at sea. …”
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The Influence Mechanism of Dissolved Organic Matter on the Photocatalytic Oxidation of Pharmaceuticals and Personal Care Products by Jie Wang, Minyi Zhu, Anli Sun, Rongfang Yuan, Huilun Chen, Beihai Zhou

“…This review highlights DOM’s role in altering the migration and transformation of PPCPs via processes including adsorption and complexation. The adsorption of PPCPs on photocatalysts is achieved by competitive adsorption or by providing more adsorption sites. …”
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Viral vaccines promote endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced unfolding protein response in teleost erythrocytes by Maria Salvador-Mira, Paula Gimenez-Moya, Alba Manso-Aznar, Ester Sánchez-Córdoba, Manuel A. Sevilla-Diez, Veronica Chico, Ivan Nombela, Sara Puente-Marin, Nerea Roher, Luis Perez, Tanja Dučić, Núria Benseny-Cases, Ana Joaquina Perez-Berna, Maria del Mar Ortega-Villaizan

“…These processes in RBCs are ideal cellular targets for the development of more specific prophylactic tools with greater immunogenic capacity than currently available options.…”
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Behavioral adaptations of Caenorhabditis elegans against pathogenic threats by Xin Zhao, Xinyu Li, Jiayi Gao, Shi Shen, Wei Zou

“…Additionally, these pathogens employ “Trojan Horse-like” and “Worm Star” mechanisms to kill C. elegans, further complicating host-pathogen interactions. These processes are driven by behavioral adaptations, biochemical signaling, and evolutionary pressures, which emphasize the ecological niche of C. elegans within microbial ecosystems. …”
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The Common Alzheimer's Disease Research Ontology (CADRO) for biomarker categorization by Amanda M. Leisgang Osse, Jefferson W. Kinney, Jeffrey L. Cummings

“…We show that biomarkers are available (in various levels of validation) for all CADRO processes. Application of the CADRO system demonstrates gaps in the field where novel biomarkers are needed for specific aspects of the disease, and assays to detect and measure biological changes, in individuals with symptomatic or preclinical AD. …”
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AI-driven preclinical disease risk assessment using imaging in UK biobank by Dmitrii Seletkov, Sophie Starck, Tamara T. Mueller, Yundi Zhang, Lisa Steinhelfer, Daniel Rueckert, Rickmer Braren

“…Abstract Identifying disease risk and detecting disease before clinical symptoms appear are essential for early intervention and improving patient outcomes. …”
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Transcriptome atlases of rat brain regions and their adaptation to diabetes resolution following gastrectomy in the Goto-Kakizaki rat by François Brial, Aurélie Le Lay, Claude Rouch, Edouard Henrion, Mathieu Bourgey, Guillaume Bourque, Mark Lathrop, Christophe Magnan, Dominique Gauguier

“…Over 19,000 distinct transcripts were detected in the rat brain, including 2794 which were consistently expressed in the four brain regions. …”
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Analysis and identification of mitochondria-related genes associated with age-related hearing loss by Tianyu Ma, Xiaoyun Zeng, Mengting Liu, Shijia Xu, Yuyao Wang, Qilong Wu, Tianhong Zhang

“…Results 503 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were detected in the GSE49543 dataset. 233 genes were up-regulated, and 270 genes were down-regulated. …”
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Secure Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure in Smart Cities: A Blockchain-Based Smart Contract Approach by Abdullahi Chowdhury, Sakib Shahriar Shafin, Saleh Masum, Joarder Kamruzzaman, Shi Dong

“…The proposed blockchain network utilizes smart contracts to manage key processes such as authentication, charging session management, and payment verification in a secure and decentralized manner. …”
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An automated Machine Learning based approach for a reproducible and efficient evaluation of industrial Charpy V-notch specimens by Adrian Herges, Björn-Ivo Bachmann, Sebastian Scholl, Frank Mücklich

“…Our approach involves a multi-step preprocessing routine that incorporates color thresholding and connected component analysis to first detect the various Charpy V-notch specimen bundles according to their sample material affiliation and testing temperature. …”
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High temperature induces reproductive dysfunction in male zebrafish via DNA methylation-mediated tssk6 downregulation by Xuan Ma, Rongjian Liu, Zhongchang Ren, Yongmei Qi, Dongqiong Wei, Jiamin Shi, Samra., Cong Yuan, Dejun Huang

“…By analyzing differentially expressed genes involve in reproductive processes, we detected a significant downregulation of testis-specific serine kinase 6 (tssk6) in zebrafish testis under HT conditions. …”
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Single V2 defect in 4H silicon carbide Schottky diode at low temperature by Timo Steidl, Pierre Kuna, Erik Hesselmeier-Hüttmann, Di Liu, Rainer Stöhr, Wolfgang Knolle, Misagh Ghezellou, Jawad Ul-Hassan, Maximilian Schober, Michel Bockstedte, Guodong Bian, Adam Gali, Vadim Vorobyov, Jörg Wrachtrup

“…Additionally, we investigate the charge-photon-dynamics of the V2 centre and find its dominating photon-ionisation processes characteristic rate and wavelength dependence. …”
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Recent Developments in the Use of Covalent Organic Frameworks for Photocatalytic Water Decontamination by Víctor Cepa-López, Miguel Sánchez-Fuente, Alicia Moya, Rubén Mas-Ballesté

“…Organic substances such as dyes, pharmaceutical residues, pesticides, and phenolic compounds are increasingly detected in water due to industrial and agricultural activities. …”
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Classification and recognition of spatio-temporal behavior of ships based on deep learning of trajectory feature images by Yu ZHOU, Liang HUANG, Chunhui ZHOU, Yuanqiao WEN, Yamin HUANG, Jiaci WANG

“…It also realizes the sample generation and enhancement processing of ship trajectory feature images while taking into account the multi-scale features of ship trajectory. …”
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