Advancements in Diagnosing Talaromycosis: Exploring Novel Strategies and Emerging Technologies by Yihui Wang, Xiaoyue Wang, Liyan Xi, Sha Lu

“…Although accurate diagnosis is key for starting the right antifungal therapy and improving outcomes, there are not enough reliable and fast tests. Recent progress with monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that have high specificity for antigens may boost diagnostic accuracy and cut misdiagnosis rates. …”
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Enhanced skin cancer diagnosis: a deep feature extraction-based framework for the multi-classification of skin cancer utilizing dermoscopy images by Hadeel Alharbi, Gabriel Avelino Sampedro, Roben A. Juanatas, Se-jung Lim

“…Skin cancer is one of the most common, deadly, and widespread cancers worldwide. Early detection of skin cancer can lead to reduced death rates. …”
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Bibliometric analysis of tumor marker application in gastric cancer diagnosis from 2019 to 2024 by Zhanat Komekbay, Reza Shirazi, Gulnaz Yessultanova, Alisher Garifollin, Anar Tulyayeva, Nurgul Kereyeva, Saule Akhmetova, Abdiraman Kaliev

“…While this analysis underscores progress in gastric cancer biomarker research, it also identifies limitations, including language bias and a narrow temporal scope. …”
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Experimental Study on Precision Grinding of a Ball Screw Raceway by Song Xianchun, Yan Dong, Zhuang Lijun, Jia Xinpeng

“…On this basis, a four-factor three-level quadrature test is designed for the four main process parameters of grinding torque, grinding speed, grinding time and abrasive particle size in the grinding process of the lead screw; a set of optimal process parameters is obtained by taking the surface roughness of the lead screw as the detection index. …”
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Co-Designing a Consumer-Focused Digital Reporting Health Platform to Improve Adverse Medicine Event Reporting: Protocol for a Multimethod Research Project (the ReMedi Project) by Eyob Alemayehu Gebreyohannes, Christopher Thornton, Myra Thiessen, Sieta T de Vries, Andre Q Andrade, Lisa Kalisch Ellett, Oliver Frank, Phaik Yeong Cheah, Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo, Tracey Lea Laba, Elizabeth E Roughead, Indae Hwang, Geraldine Moses, Renly Lim

“…Finally, phase 3 will provide insights of the implemented platform regarding its impact on AME detection, management, and reporting. Findings will be published progressively as we complete the different phases of the project. …”
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Comparative Analysis between Active Contour and Otsu Thresholding Segmentation Algorithms in Segmenting Brain Tumor Magnetic Resonance Imaging by Sarah Husham, Aida Mustapha, Salama A. Mostafa, Mohammed K. Al-Obaidi, Mazin Mohammed, Alyaa Idrees Abdulmaged, S. Thomas George

“…In some situations, brain tumor detection and segmentation processes are greatly complicated and far from being completely resolved. …”
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Enhanced immunity against SARS-CoV-2 in returning Chinese individuals by Runyu Yuan, Huimin Chen, Lina Yi, Xinxin Li, Ximing Hu, Xing Li, Huan Zhang, Pingping Zhou, Chumin Liang, Huifang Lin, Lilian Zeng, Xue Zhuang, QianQian Ruan, Yueling Chen, Yingyin Deng, Zhe Liu, Jing Lu, Jianpeng Xiao, Liang Chen, Xincai Xiao, Jing Li, Baisheng Li, Yan Li, Jianfeng He, Jiufeng Sun

“…Global COVID-19 vaccination programs effectively contained the fast spread of SARS-CoV-2. …”
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“Scarlet Cloak and the Forest Adventure”: a preliminary study of the impact of AI on commonly used writing tools by Barbara Bordalejo, Davide Pafumi, Frank Onuh, A. K. M. Iftekhar Khalid, Morgan Slayde Pearce, Daniel Paul O’Donnell

“…In addition, encouraging openness on how AI is used in writing could alleviate concerns in the research and writing process for both students and academics. The paper recommends a shift toward teaching responsible AI usage rather than pursuing rigid bans or relying on detection metrics that may not accurately capture misconduct.…”
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Lightweight grape leaf disease recognition method based on transformer framework by Ning Zhang, Enxu Zhang, Guowei Qi, Fei Li, Cheng Lv

“…This paper embeds pathological features into the generative adversarial process, which can effectively alleviate the problem of insufficient samples in intelligent agricultural detection. …”
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Visual Inspection of the Aircraft Surface Using a Teleoperated Reconfigurable Climbing Robot and Enhanced Deep Learning Technique by Balakrishnan Ramalingam, Vega-Heredia Manuel, Mohan Rajesh Elara, Ayyalusami Vengadesh, Anirudh Krishna Lakshmanan, Muhammad Ilyas, Tan Jun Yuan James

“…Aircraft surface inspection includes detecting surface defects caused by corrosion and cracks and stains from the oil spill, grease, dirt sediments, etc. …”
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Early Attrition Prediction for Web-Based Interpretation Bias Modification to Reduce Anxious Thinking: A Machine Learning Study by Sonia Baee, Jeremy W Eberle, Anna N Baglione, Tyler Spears, Elijah Lewis, Hongning Wang, Daniel H Funk, Bethany Teachman, Laura E Barnes

“…To identify participants at a high risk of dropout, we created 4 unique feature sets: self-reported baseline user characteristics (eg, demographics), self-reported user context and reactions to the program (eg, state affect), self-reported user clinical functioning (eg, mental health symptoms), and passively detected user behavior on the website (eg, time spent on a web page of CBM-I training exercises, time of day during which the exercises were completed, latency of completing the assessments, and type of device used). …”
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Exploration and Assessment of Breast Cancer Awareness in the Saudi Population: A Cross-Sectional Study by Dalia A. Elmaghraby, Ahmad Mohammed Al ben Hamad, Khalid Mohammed Alhunfoosh, Hamzah Redha Alturifi, Mohammed Abdullah Albahrani, Ahmed Ali Alshalla, Anas Alyahyan, Muntathir Altaweel

“…Furthermore, the practice of breast self-examination, which is especially important for women under 40 years of age, was below average, with only one out of every three female participants performing it. Educational programs and health campaigns are essential to increase awareness about breast cancer and the importance of early detection to improve the rates of mortality and morbidity.…”
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Enhanced Percolation Effect in Sub‐100 Nm Nanograting Structure for High‐Performance Bending Insensitive Flexible Pressure Sensor by Jae‐Soon Yang, Min‐Ho Seo, Min‐Seung Jo, Kwang‐Wook Choi, Jae‐Shin Lee, Myung‐Kun Chung, Bon‐Jae Koo, Jae‐Young Yoo, Jun‐Bo Yoon

“…To enable these applications, significant progress has been made in improving the sensitivity of flexible pressure sensors. …”
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Fuzzy Delphi and DEMATEL Approaches in Sustainable Wearable Technologies: Prioritizing User-Centric Design Indicators by Chin-Wen Liao, Kai-Chao Yao, Ching-Hsin Wang, Hsi-Huang Hsieh, I-Chi Wang, Wei-Sho Ho, Wei-Lun Huang, Shu-Hua Huang

“…The rapid advancement of intelligent technologies, including sensing devices, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things, has significantly accelerated the progress in industrial technology, particularly within the medical enterprise sector. …”
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New insights on physicochemical features and toxicological outcome provided from incineration of nanocomposites by Claire Longuet, Carine Chivas-Joly, Nora Lambeng, Valérie Forest, Lara Leclerc, Gwendoline Sarry, Jérémie Pourchez, José-Marie Lopez-Cuesta

“…As highlighted in the ECHA report (November 2021) and although substantial progress have been made in the characterization and measurement of nanomaterials, some challenges remain, particularly the characterization of nanomaterials in complex media. …”
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Structural variations in oil crops: Types, and roles on domestication and breeding by Xiaobo Cui, Miao Yao, Meili Xie, Ming Hu, Shengyi Liu, Lijiang Liu, Chaobo Tong

“…These findings have demonstrated the crucial roles of SVs in regulating gene expression, driving trait innovation, facilitating domestication, making this an opportune time for a systematic review. We summarized the progress of SV-related studies in oil crops, focusing on the types of SVs and their mechanisms of occurrence, the strategies and methods for SV detection, and the SVs identified in oil crops such as rapeseed, soybean, peanut, and sesame. …”
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A cross-sectional study on prevalence of self-reported morbidity among elderly aged above 60 years residing in urban slums of Kurnool District, Andhra Pradesh, India by S. Cynthia Subhaprada, Mullangi Thanuja, U. Venkateswarlu

“…Conclusion: All the study participants had some kind of morbidity. Screening programs should be conducted regularly for detecting chronic diseases at an early stage. …”
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LSV-MAE: A Masked-Autoencoder Pre-Training Approach for Large-Scale 3D Point Cloud Data by Nuo Cheng, Chuanyu Luo, Han Li, Sikun Ma, Shengguang Lei, Pu Li

“…Masked language modeling (MLM) and masked image modeling (MIM) pretraining paradigms have achieved remarkable success in both natural language processing (NLP) and computer vision (CV). However, extending MIM to large-scale outdoor point cloud data presents significant challenges due to the inherent sparsity and wide spatial coverage of such data. …”
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Experimental Study on Lateral Resolution of Phased Array Ultrasonic Testing of Irregular Structure Weld Defects by Wenjing Liu, Zechun Wen, Jianguo Wang, Shaofeng Wang, Hailing Wang, Wenliang Zhang, Shunzhou Huang, Jun Hong

“…Thus, the proper setting of detection parameters is critical to improve the testing efficiency and the imaging quality. …”
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Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis Method of Recombinant Collagen in Complex Matrix Based on HPLC-MS/MS by Jianping Gao, Liping Jia, Zhenhu Guo, Liming Xu, Daidi Fan, Guifeng Zhang

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