Intraoperative Axillary Artery Injury as a Complication of Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty by K. A. Egiazaryan, D. S. Ershov, A. P. Ratyev, T. V. Gediev, N. S. Ershov, A. Z. Salekh

“…After the replacement of the artery defect by a team of vascular surgeons, it was decided to continue the shoulder joint replacement surgery. …”
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Free fibula flap for lower limb salvage after tumour resection by Vinay Kant Shankhdhar, Prabha S. Yadav, Ajay Puri, Ashish Kasat, Jaiswal Dushyant, Ram Badari Narayan Raghu, Ashish Gulia

“…At the final follow-up, the mean Musculoskeletal Tumour Society functional score of the evaluable patients was 26 (range 20–30). Conclusions: Pedicled fibula is a good option if the defect is within 14 cm of the knee joint at the femoral end. …”
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Recurrent foot ulcers in patients with diabetes mellitus in out-patient care by V. B. Bregovskiy, A. G. Demina, I. A. Karpova

“…Risk factors for relapse, characteristics of patients and ulcerative defects, and treatment outcomes were evaluated.RESULTS. …”
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Transplanting human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells and hyaluronate hydrogel repairs cartilage of osteoarthritis in the minipig model by Kun-Chi Wu, Yu-Hsun Chang, Hwan-Wun Liu, Dah-Ching Ding

“…Using the same surgical process, an osteochondral defect (untreated) was created in the left knee as a control. …”
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Effect of different titanium mesh thicknesses on mechanical strength and bone stress: a finite element study by Betul GEDIK, Metin Berk KASAPOGLU, Gulce Ecem DOGANCALI, Gozde GOKCE UCKUN, Abdulkadir Burak CANKAYA, Mehmet Ali ERDEM

“…Methods Three-dimensional mandibular bone models were reconstructed from cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) data of a patient with a posterior alveolar defect. Custom titanium meshes with varying thicknesses were designed and virtually applied to the defect area. …”
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Comparative computational and experimental insights into the structural, electrical, and biological properties of CeO2 fluorite ceramics by Raj Kumar, Vipin Kumar Gupta, Mohit Khosya, Sangeeta Singh, Upendra Kumar

“…Abstract A comprehensive comparative study was conducted on synthesized (CS) and commercially procured (CP) cerium oxide (CeO₂) samples, and evaluating their computational, structural, microstructural, biocompatibility, and electrical properties. …”
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Hypoplastic left heart syndrome with mitral regurgitation: a new marker of poor fetal outcome by Witkowski Sławomir, Respondek-Liberska Maria, Strzelecka Iwona

“…Hypoplastic left heart syndrome is a severe congenital heart defect that may be accompanied by tricuspid and mitral valve regurgitation. …”
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Navigating a Case of Swyer Syndrome with Congenital Heart Disease by K. Subramanyam, Dilip Johny, Amita Rao, Aditya Ojha

“…A 38-year-old female underwent septal closure for a large ostium secundum atrial septal defect (ASD) as she had progressive dyspnea. She was also found to have primary amenorrhea, for which she was evaluated. …”
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Adhesive system containing Bioglass 45S5 particles in teeth affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization and quality of life impact: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial by Kamila Nogueira Borges da Costa, Nicole Paiva Veras, Ceci Nunes Carvalho, José Roberto de Oliveira Bauer, Alessandro Dourado Loguercio, Andres Felipe Millan Cardenas, Fabiana Suelen Figuerêdo de Siqueira, Meire Coelho Ferreira

“…Abstract Background Molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a systemic condition characterized by a qualitative defect in the dental enamel. It primarily affects the first permanent molars and is often associated with the permanent incisors. …”
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Noble-metal free catalysts for electrochemical water splitting: Recent progress and perspectives on application by Qiulu GAO, Peng DIAO

“…Understanding how these materials catalyze HER and the OER in different electrolytes is key to designing strategies, such as element doping, hetero-structuring, lattice defect construction, carbon composite coupling, and surface reconstruction, to reduce energy costs of electrochemical water splitting. …”
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A Rare and Atypical Manifestation of Intraosseous Hemangioma in the Zygomatic Bone by Evagelos Kalfarentzos, Efthymios Mavrakos, Kamil Nelke, Andreas Kouroumalis, Gerasimos Moschonas, Argyro Mellou, Anastasia Therapontos, Christos Perisanidis

“…The patient underwent total tumor resection in the operating room, and the defect was reconstructed with the use of a titanium mesh and a synthetic hydroxyapatite bone graft based on a 3D surgical guide printed model.…”
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Cushing’s Syndrome: A Large Adenoma of Adrenal Gland by M Adi Soedarso, K Hery Nugroho, Erik Prabowo, Devia E Listiana, Danu Soesilowati, A Gunawan Santoso

“…Levels of ACTH < 5 pg/ml (Normal range : 6 – 50 pg/ml), absence hypothalamus pituitary defect in brain MRI angiography lead the primary site on adrenal. …”
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Animal Experimental Study on Delayed Implantation in a Severely Atrophic Alveolar Ridge Reconstructed Using a 3D-Printed Bioactive Glass Scaffold: A Pilot Study by Lei Deng, Liya Ai, Runxu Li, Wusheng Xu, Lingling Zheng, Chao Wang, Haitao Huang

“…In this study, a scaffold was designed using 3-Matic software 12.0 (Materialise, Leuven, Belgium) and fabricated via Digital Light Processing (DLP) 3D printing technology, followed by a mechanical property evaluation. The scaffold was bilaterally implanted into mandibular bone defect models in four Beagle dogs to facilitate guided alveolar bone regeneration. …”
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Multiparametric performance comparison of dental composites for clear aligner attachments by Yunlin Guan, Jiarong Xu, Junhong Qiu, Hao Cai, Wenxuan Xia, Zhou Ye, Ting Sang

“…The data obtained from the study were statistically evaluated via the Shapiro-Wilk test, the Levene test, t-tests, one-way analysis of variance and chi-square test. …”
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Cushing’s Syndrome: A Large Adenoma of Adrenal Gland by M Adi Soedarso, K Hery Nugroho, Erik Prabowo, Devia E Listiana, Danu Soesilowati, A Gunawan Santoso

“…Levels of ACTH < 5 pg/ml (Normal range : 6 – 50 pg/ml), absence hypothalamus pituitary defect in brain MRI angiography lead the primary site on adrenal. …”
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Unveiling the superior function of RADA in bone regeneration compared to KSL as two critical cores within self-assembling peptide nanofibers: Insights from in vitro and in vivo stu... by Bita Rasoulian, Zahra Sheikholislam, Mohammad Hassan Houshdar Tehrani, Solmaz Chegeni, Elham Hoveizi, Seyed Mahdi Rezayat, Shima Tavakol

“…Histological evaluation using H&E, Masson's trichrome and Wright-Giemsa staining confirmed the biocompatibility of both nanofibers. …”
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Investigation on the role of Icariin in tendon injury repair: focusing on tendon stem cell differentiation by Zhenhong He, Shengqiang Zeng, Bo Qin, Gang Liu, Huan Liu, Dingsu Bao

“…In vivo, 42 C57 mice with surgically induced patellar tendon defects were randomized into three groups (n = 14/group): (1) 20 mg/kg ICA, (2) 40 mg/kg ICA, and (3) control group (DMSO), administered intraperitoneally for 14 days. …”
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THE USE OF A HYDROGELS - ACTIVE ADHESIVE POLYMER STAGES, SATURATED CHLORHEXIDINE BIHLYUKONATOM IN REMOVABLE PROSTHETICS TO ACCELERATE THE REGENERATION OF ORAL MUCOSA by N.Y. Komarytsia, O. V. Suberliak, N. B. Semeniuk, U. V. Vovk

“…The patient complained of problems with chewing the food, aesthetic defect, bad breath. A clinical examination revealed the root of the 11 tooth. …”
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Thoracic heteropagus conjoined twins with associated omphalocele: a case report by Mahamoud Omid Ali Ada, Mansour Issoufou Hama Sidi, Hellé Moustapha, Issoufou Yaro, Oumarou Habou, Habibou Abarchi

“…Thoraco-abdomino-pelvic computed tomography (CT) imaging revealed osseous segments of limbs within the anterior thoracic mass, alongside herniation of part of the liver through the abdominal wall defect. Echocardiography revealed multiple ventricular septal defects. …”
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Elbow Arthroscopy for Treatment of Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Capitellum by Melissa L. Carpenter BS, Jose F. Vega MD, Jintong Liu BS, Michael J. Murray BS, Trevor A. Poulson MS, Zeeshan A. Khan BA, Juan Bernardo Villarreal-Espinosa MD, Nikhil N. Verma MD

“…This technique is also preferred for smaller defects not suitable for fragment fixation or osteochondral autograft transplantation. …”
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