Split-thickness skin graft outcomes and associated risk factors in patients with skin defects at Al-Gumhouri hospital, Sana’a, Yemen: a prospective observational study by Lamia Abdullah Abdulmughni, Jamila Ali Al-Sanabani, Waleed Mohammed Gilan, Mohammed Ali Issa, Haitham Mohammed Jowah

“…Abstract Background Split-thickness skin grafting (STSG) is a fundamental reconstruction procedure used to manage various skin defects. Graft failure presents substantial clinical and economic challenges in resource-limited, conflict-affected settings. …”
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Complex Metabolomic Changes in a Combined Defect of Glycosylation and Oxidative Phosphorylation in a Patient with Pathogenic Variants in <i>PGM1</i> and <i>NDUFA13</i> by Silvia Radenkovic, Isabelle Adant, Matthew J. Bird, Johannes V. Swinnen, David Cassiman, Tamas Kozicz, Sarah C. Gruenert, Bart Ghesquière, Eva Morava

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ML-Based Materials Evaluation in 3D Printing by Izabela Rojek, Dariusz Mikołajewski, Krzysztof Galas, Jakub Kopowski

“…ML models can identify and correct defects in printed materials by recognizing patterns associated with defects, thus improving the reliability of 3D-printed objects. …”
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Preclinical Evaluation and Advancements in Vascularized Bone Tissue Engineering by Toshiyuki Kawai

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EVALUATION OF SUBMERGED HEALING OF COLONIC ANASTOMOSES IN SURGICAL HOSPITAL by V. V. Leonov, Y. L. Shalkov, A. V. Leonov, Abbas Hamed

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Evaluation of the Automated Testing Framework: A Case Study by Abel Méndez-Porras, Jorge Alfaro-Velasco, Alexandra Martínez

“…Developing mobile applications without defects or in a minimum number is an important  challenge for programmers and quality assurance teams. …”
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A critical evaluation of prenatal supplements: Are they meeting the mark? by Mayur B. Wanjari, Sampada V. Late, Ranjana Sharma, Pratiksha K. Munjewar

“…This review article provides a critical evaluation of prenatal supplements, including their types, benefits, criticisms, factors affecting their efficacy, and popular brands. …”
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An Advanced Process of Condensation Performance Evaluation by BIM Application by Jooyung Hong, Daegil Kim, Myungdo Lee, Jinup Eom, Chang-Ho Choi

“…In particular, condensation performance evaluation is a major part of the design phase in which condensation defects in apartment housing are considered. …”
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Role of MRI in Preoperative and Postoperative Evaluation of Anorectal Malformation by Gehad Mostafa Sayed, Ahmed Okasha Mohamed, Nezar Abdelraouf Abo Halawa, Abd Alraheem Hussein Ali

“…Background: Anorectal malformations (ARMs) are among the most common congenital defects seen in pediatric surgery, with an estimated incidence of 1 in 2000 to 1 in 5000 live births. …”
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Evaluating the Predictive Power of Software Metrics for Fault Localization by Issar Arab, Kenneth Magel, Mohammed Akour

“…This study investigates the predictive power of various software metrics for fault localization by framing the task as a multi-class classification problem and evaluating it using the Defects4J dataset. We fitted thousands of models and benchmarked different algorithms—including deep learning, Random Forest, XGBoost, and LightGBM—to choose the best-performing model. …”
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Processing and Quality Evaluation of Additive Manufacturing Monolayer Specimens by Christiane Wendt, Severo Raúl Fernández-Vidal, Álvaro Gómez-Parra, Moisés Batista, Mariano Marcos

“…Frequently occurring macro- and microgeometrical defects are evaluated and categorized in order to optimize the part quality. …”
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Hypomineralized primary teeth and their association with Molar Incisor Hypomineralization: a cross-sectional study by Bruna Cordeiro AMARANTE, Leticia Yumi ARIMA, Giovanna Bueno MARINHO, Ana Carolina Cheron GENTILE, Edgard MICHEL-CROSATO, Marcelo BÖNECKER

“…In conclusion, hypomineralization in primary teeth is prevalent, exclusive breastfeeding for six months is associated with a lower prevalence of enamel defects, and children with primary dentition defects are at greater risk for similar conditions in their permanent teeth.…”
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PAVEMENT CONDITION ASSESSMENT USING LIDAR AND ARCGIS: AN EXPERIENCE FROM MALAYSIA by Babak GOLCHIN, Muhammad Aiman Badrish RAFFI, Nur Zarifah ZAKARIA, Noor Halizah ABDULLAH

“…The Jambatan Sultan Abdul Halim Muadzam Shah Expressway (JSAHMSE) and the Guthrie Corridor Expressway (GCE) were chosen as test sites for evaluating this approach. Initially, point cloud data were collected from both expressways using LiDAR, and related images were processed through ArcGIS software to identify defects on the road surfaces. …”
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Modulating Osteoclast Activity and Immune Responses with Ultra-Low-Dose Silver Nanoparticle-Loaded TiO₂ Nanotubes for Osteoporotic Bone Regeneration by Zhen Wang, Penghui Xiang, Zhe Xu, Meiqi Gu, Rui Zhang, Yifei Li, Fei Xin, Chengla Yi

“…Subsequently, a series of in vitro and in vivo experiments were conducted to investigate the regenerative potential of Ag@TiO₂-NTs in osteoporotic bone defects. In vitro assays focused on evaluating cell viability and osteoclast function, while in vivo assessments employed osteoporotic rat models to monitor bone healing via histological examination and micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) imaging. …”
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Comparison of the Clinical Efficacy of Perforator Pedicled V‐Y Flap and Perforator Pedicled Propeller Flap in Repairing Small Area Soft Tissue Defects: A Retrospective Comparative... by Zhe‐Ming Cao, Yan Yang, Yu Xiao, Li‐Ming Qing, Ju‐Yu Tang, Pan‐Feng Wu

“…Therefore, this study aims to investigate the feasibility of utilizing perforator‐pedicled (PP) V‐Y flaps for reconstructing small area soft tissue defects and evaluate their clinical effectiveness. …”
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Partial AVSD with cortriatriatum sinister with unroofed coronary sinus in an adult by Amitabh Satsangi, Sheikh Mohd Murtaza

“…Atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD) with cor triatriatum sinister (CTS) is a rare congenital anomalous combination. …”
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Assessment of chewing and swallowing in post mandibular resection patients with no bony reconstruction – A cross sectional study by Irfana Sithara Cholayil, Reena Rachel John, Narendran Achuthan

“…Material and method: This study involved ten patients, including four with H defects, three with L defects, and three with LC defects, after a one-year postop period. …”
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The Impact of Atrial Left-to-Right Shunt on Pulmonary Hypertension in Preterm Infants with Moderate or Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia by Eui Kyung Choi, Young Hwa Jung, Han-Suk Kim, Seung Han Shin, Chang Won Choi, Ee-Kyung Kim, Beyong Il Kim, Jung-Hwan Choi

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Advanced Imaging for Congenital Left Ventricular Diverticulum in a Dog: The Role of Electrocardiosynchronous CT by Miki Hirose, Lina Hamabe, Kazumi Shimada, Aki Takeuchi, Kazuyuki Terai, Aimi Yokoi, Ahmed Farag, Akari Hatanaka, Rio Hayashi, Katsuhiro Matsuura, Ryou Tanaka

“…A 2-month-old Shiba Inu was presented to an emergency veterinary clinic with decreased activity and was diagnosed with pulmonary hypertension secondary to a ventricular septal defect. The dog was referred to the TUAT Veterinary Medical Center for further evaluation. …”
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Carbon-based solid lubricants: An overview by José Daniel Biasoli de Mello

“…Finally, a new micro-Raman (µRaman) analysis technique for quantifying the point and line defects of the carbon present in tribolayers is used to correlate the lubrication and degradation mechanism of carbonaceous solid lubricants with their initial nanostructure and testing conditions. …”
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