Global variation in antibiotic prescribing guidelines and the implications for decreasing AMR in the future by Emmama Jamil, Emmama Jamil, Zikria Saleem, Brian Godman, Brian Godman, Brian Godman, Matti Ullah, Afreenish Amir, Abdul Haseeb, Johanna C. Meyer, Johanna C. Meyer, Muhammad Usman Qamar, Safa S. Almarzoky Abuhussain

“…IntroductionAntimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become a global burden, with inappropriate antibiotic prescribing being an important contributing factor. …”
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La influencia de un modelo constructivista para la enseñanza de la táctica en baloncesto sobre la eficacia del juego durante la competición (The influence of a constructivist model... by Francisco Alarcón López, David Cárdenas Vélez, M. Teresa Miranda León, Nuria Ureña Ortín, M. Isabel Piñar López

“…The data Collection of information was realized by means of methodology observational thanks to a before validated instrument. …”
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Risk factors for the introduction of bovine viral diarrhea virus in the context of a mandatory control program in Dutch dairy herds by P.I.H. Bisschop, E.E.C. Strous, H.W.F. Waldeck, L. van Duijn, M.H. Mars, I.M.G.A. Santman-Berends, P. Wever, G. van Schaik

“…In the Netherlands, a BVDV control program has been in place from 1998 onward, evolving from voluntary to mandatory participation for dairy herds from April 2018 onward. …”
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Category semantic and global relation distillation for object detection by Yanpeng LIANG, Zhonggui MA, Zongjie WANG, Zhuo LI

“…Object detection, a fundamental task in computer vision, has witnessed remarkable success in domains such as autonomous driving, robotics, and facial recognition, owing to advancements in convolutional neural networks. …”
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Clinical and Economic Evaluation of a Real-Time Chest X-Ray Computer-Aided Detection System for Misplaced Endotracheal and Nasogastric Tubes and Pneumothorax in Emergency and Criti... by Chu-Lin Tsai, Teresa Cheng-Chieh Chu, Chih-Hung Wang, Wei-Tien Chang, Min-Shan Tsai, Shih-Chi Ku, Yen-Hung Lin, Hao-Chih Tai, Shuenn-Wen Kuo, Kuo-Chuan Wang, Anne Chao, Sung-Chun Tang, Wei-Lun Liu, Ming-Han Tsai, Ting-Ann Wang, Shu-Lin Chuang, Yi-Chia Lee, Lu-Cheng Kuo, Chiuan-Jung Chen, Jia-Horng Kao, Weichung Wang, Chien-Hua Huang

“…ResultsThe study was funded in September 2024. Data collection is expected to last from January 2026 to December 2027. …”
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The Relationship Between System Involvement and Vitamin D Level in Cases Diagnosed with Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children by Aysun Soyugüzel, Ayşegül Bükülmez, Ayhan Pektaş, İbrahim Eker, Mehmet Çeleğen, Hilal Koyuncu

“…Introduction: Vitamin D is a steroid prehormone that is produced in the skin as a result of exposure to UV-B, is fat-soluble and has immunomodulatory properties by affecting immune cells. …”
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Necesidades educativas especiales en el programa licenciatura en educación física y deporte de la Universi-dad Juárez del Estado de Durango (Special Educational Needs in the degree... by Maria Guadalupe Ortiz Martinez, Mario Alberto Villarreal Ángeles, Hilda Bertha Aguirre Gurrola, Leslie Alejandra Walkup Núñez

“…For the analysis of the information, the Max QDA 2020 program was used. As a result, the greatest strength for communication is the intervention of the interpreter; the main strategy used is the location of the student and interpreter in the classroom; replacement of text by images in presentations. …”
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Critical role of Oas1g and STAT1 pathways in neuroinflammation: insights for Alzheimer’s disease therapeutics by Zhixin Xie, Linxi Li, Weizhong Hou, Zhongxi Fan, Lifan Zeng, Limin He, Yunxiang Ji, Jingbai Zhang, Fangran Wang, Zhou Xing, Yezhong Wang, Yongyi Ye

“…Methods Microglia datasets from the GEO database were retrieved, along with additional microglia RNA-seq data from laboratory mice. Weighted Correlation Network Analysis was used on the training dataset to identify gene co-expression networks. …”
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Anticancer Activity of Asiatic Acid from Centella Asiatica: A Comprehensive Systematic Review of In Vitro and In Vivo Studies by Fiki Muhammad Ridho, Panggih Fahrudin, Andika Julyanto Syachputra, Iren Angelia Aruan, Kamailiya Ulfah, Alfi Syahri

“…Conclusions based on findings in in vitro and in vivo studies, AsA has strong potential to be used and developed as an inhibitor of various types of cancer cells. …”
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The impact of nirsevimab prophylaxis on RSV hospitalizations: a real-world cost-benefit analysis in Tuscany, Italy by Vieri Lastrucci, Martina Pacifici, Giorgia Alderotti, Monia Puglia, Elettra Berti, Federica Barbati, Lorenzo Lodi, Lorenzo Lodi, Silvia Boscia, Francesco Nieddu, Giuseppe Indolfi, Giuseppe Indolfi, Diego Peroni, Marco Martini, Chiara Azzari, Chiara Azzari, Fabio Voller, Maria Moriondo, Silvia Ricci, Silvia Ricci

“…This study assesses the cost–benefit of various Nirsevimab prophylaxis strategies for infants during their first RSV season in preventing RSV-associated hospitalization in the Tuscany region, Italy.MethodsThe analysis was conducted from the perspective of the healthcare payor. Real-world data from the Tuscany birth cohort (N = 21,017) experiencing their first RSV season in the 2023/2024 season were used to calculate the net benefit and benefit cost ratio (BCR) of three possible nirsevimab prophylaxis strategies compared with prophylaxis practices at the time of the study, which includes the use of palivizumab in eligible infants. …”
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Avaliação de um Modelo de Maturidade para Adoção de Learning Analytics em Instituições de Ensino Superior / Evaluation of a Maturity Model for the Adoption of Learning Analytics in... by Elyda Laisa Soares Xavier Freitas, Fernando da Fonseca de Souza, Vinicius Cardoso Garcia, Taciana Pontual da Rocha Falcão, Elaine Cristina Moreira Marques, Rafael Ferreira Mello

“…In this sense, an instrument that can support the use of LA is the Maturity Model (MM), which has been used in different knowledge areas in order to indicate an improvement roadmap for organizations. …”

Efficacy of Intramuscular versus Intravenous Dexmedetomidine on Attenuation of Haemodynamic Responses to Laryngoscopy and Endotracheal Intubation: A Randomised Clinical Trial by Anupama Kumari, Paras Anand, Jigisha Mehta, Sara Mary Thomas

“…Dexmedetomidine, an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist has been extensively used perioperatively for stabilising intraoperative haemodynamics. …”
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Impacts of loading thymoquinone to gold or silver nanoparticles on the efficacy of anti-tumor treatments in breast cancer with or without chemotherapeutic cisplatin by Soha Gomaa, Mohamed Nassef, Ahlam Abu-Shafey, Mona Elwan, Asmaa Adwey

“…Abstract Background Nanotechnology has been greatly examined for tumor medication, as nanoparticles (NPs) serve a crucial role in drug delivery mechanisms for cancer therapy. …”
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Clinical utility of novel diabetes subgroups in predicting vascular complications and mortality: up to 25 years of follow-up of the HUNT Study by Bjørn Olav Åsvold, Elin Pettersen Sørgjerd, Arnulf Langhammer, Kare I Birkeland, Paz Lopez-Doriga Ruiz, Tore Julsrud Berg, Eirin Beate Haug, Vera Vik Bjarkø, Sofia Carlsson, Valeriya Lyssenko

“…To identify diabetes subgroups, we used the same variables (age at diagnosis, body mass index, HbA1c, homeostasis model assessment estimates of beta cell function and insulin resistance, and glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies) and the same data-driven clustering technique as in previous studies. …”
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Assessing transition cow management in dairy cows for improved health, milk production, pregnancy, and culling outcomes by J.G. Cook, P.T. Pepler, L. Viora, D.L. Hill

“…ABSTRACT: Understanding of the social environment has the potential to benefit dairy cow welfare and production. …”
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Understanding rural women's preferences for telephone call engagement with primary health care providers in Nigeria: a discrete choice experiment by Joanna Schellenberg, Zelee Hill, Tanya Marchant, Nasir Umar, Abdulrahman Shuaibu, Maryam Ibrahim, Nuraddeen Umar Sambo, Abdulkarim M Aliyu, Kallah Kirpu Kulani, Muhammad U Abdullahi, Ahmed Usman, Hafsat Mohammed, Hajara Adamu, Adamu Mohammed, Adama Abdulhamid, Zainab Muhammed, Afodiya Alfayo

“…Background The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the use of mobile phones to provide primary health care services and maintain continuity of care. …”
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The overgrowth of structure-function coupling in premature brain during infancy by Rong Wang, Tianyu Fang, Yue Zhang, Yue Cheng, Chunfang Wang, Yuanyuan Chen, Qiuyun Fan, Xin Zhao, Dong Ming

“…In this study, the multimodal MRI data from the dHCP database were used to investigate the coupling between brain structure and function in infants, with a particular focus on how prematurity influences this relationship. …”
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ENDOCRINE TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR ADVANCED BREAST CANCER — THE ROLE OF FULVESTRANT by J.F.R. Robertson, S.E. Come, S.E. Jones, L. Beex, M. Kaufmann, A. Makris, J.W.R. Nortier, K. Possinger, L.-E. Rutqvist

“…Fulvestrant (_Faslodex_) is a new type of steroidal oestrogen receptor (ER) antagonist that downregulates cellular levels of the ER and progesterone receptor and has no agonist activity. This paper reviews the key efficacy and tolerability data for fulvestrant in postmenopausal women in the context of other endocrine therapies and explores the potential role of fulvestrant within the sequencing of endocrine therapies for advanced breast cancer.…”
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exoALMA. IX. Regularized Maximum Likelihood Imaging of Non-Keplerian Features by Brianna Zawadzki, Ian Czekala, Maria Galloway-Sprietsma, Jaehan Bae, Marcelo Barraza-Alfaro, Myriam Benisty, Gianni Cataldi, Pietro Curone, Stefano Facchini, Daniele Fasano, Mario Flock, Misato Fukagawa, Himanshi Garg, Cassandra Hall, Thomas Hilder, Jane Huang, John D. Ilee, Andrea Isella, Andrés F. Izquierdo, Kazuhiro Kanagawa, Geoffroy Lesur, Cristiano Longarini, Ryan A. Loomis, Ryuta Orihara, Christophe Pinte, Daniel J. Price, Giovanni Rosotti, Jochen Stadler, Richard Teague, Hsi-Wei Yen, Gaylor Wafflard-Fernandez, David J. Wilner, Andrew J. Winter, Lisa Wölfer, Tomohiro C. Yoshida

“…However, best practices for synthesizing RML images of multichanneled (i.e., velocity-resolved) data remain undefined, as prior work on RML imaging for protoplanetary disk data has primarily addressed single-image cases. …”
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A rough set-based measurement model study on high-speed railway safety operation. by Qizhou Hu, Minjia Tan, Huapu Lu, Yun Zhu

“…As while as analyzing the operation data of 10 pivotal railway lines in China, this paper respectively uses the rough set-based measurement model and value function model (one model for calculating the safety value) for calculating the operation safety value. …”
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