Gait Spatio-Temporal Parameters Vary Significantly Between Indoor, Outdoor and Different Surfaces by Lorenzo Brognara, Alberto Arceri, Marco Zironi, Francesco Traina, Cesare Faldini, Antonio Mazzotti

“…Wearable sensor-based gait analysis performed in controlled clinical settings may underestimate real-life conditions. Some important spatio-temporal parameters, useful in detecting people with gait impairment and at risk of falling, are significantly affected by environment and individual postural ability more than demographic factors.…”
Get full text

Epilepsy and COVID-19: is infection related to an increased risk of seizure recurrence? by G. V. Odintsova, A. V. Koloteva, V. D. Bannikova

“…The research findings and literature data show that patients with epilepsy are not at greater risk than the general population. …”
Get full text

PGAP3 is expressed at increased levels in asthmatic ASM and is associated with increased ASM proliferation, contractility and expression of GATA3 and ALOX5. by Eric Leslie, Marina Miller, Allison Lafuze, Sofya Svyatskaya, Gil-Soon Choi, Joshua L Kennedy, Yung-An Huang, Taylor A Doherty, David H Broide

“…Fifteen genes upregulated by PGAP3 in ASM-NA were detected in asthmatic ASM data sets, underscoring the ability of PGAP3 to induce genes of importance to asthma in ASM. …”
Get full text

Therapeutic hypothermia after perinatal asphyxia in Vietnam: medium-term outcomes at 18 months – a prospective cohort study by Giang Thi Huong Nguyen, Linus Olson, Tobias Alfvén, Lena Hellström-Westas, Hang Thi Thanh Tran, Ha Thi Le, Dien Minh Tran

“…At each time point, infants with a normal or delayed neurodevelopment had significantly higher ASQ and HINE scores (p<0.05) than those with cerebral palsy.Conclusion The rates of mortality and adverse neurodevelopment rate were high and comparable to recently published data from other low-middle-income settings. The ASQ and HINE were useful tools for screening and evaluation of neurodevelopment and neurological function.…”
Get full text

Intensive vital signs monitoring reduces 30-day mortality among stroke patients: A cohort study from Tanzania. by Basil Tumaini, Ipyana Kunjumu, Mohamed Mnacho, Patricia Munseri

“…Ethical approval was obtained, and informed consent was secured. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 26 and Stata version 15. …”
Get full text

Identification of potential shared core biomarkers in type 2 diabetes and sarcopenia by Ping Zhang, Yijun Du, Xing Zhong, Yue Wang, Tianrong Pan

“…Gene expression data from the NCBI GEO database were analyzed to detect differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in T2D and SA using the limma package. …”
Get full text

Validation of the CORINE land cover database in a pilot zone under semi-arid conditions in La Mancha (Spain) by Martín de Santa Olalla Mañas, Cabañero Soria, Artigao Ramírez

“…This does not happen, for example, in the urban areas, when a large quantity of classes exist to define the variety of  urban land uses.This study has been carried out in the setting of the Project “Modelling the effect of land degradation on climate” (ENV4-CT98-0696) financed by the European Union.…”
Get full text

Factors and models associated with the amount of hospital care services as demanded by hospitalized patients: a systematic review. by Catharina J van Oostveen, Dirk T Ubbink, Judith G Huis in het Veld, Piet J Bakker, Hester Vermeulen

“…Two reviewers independently assessed study relevance, quality with the STROBE instrument, and performed data analysis.<h4>Results</h4>From 2,168 potentially relevant articles, 17 met our eligibility criteria. …”
Get full text

Decentralized control system for unlimited street lighting poles with an intelligent, energy-saving off-grid maximum power point tracking battery charger by Hussain Attia, Ali Al-Ataby, Maen Takruri, Amjad Omar

“…Each light pole employs motion detectors to detect street occupancy, allowing responsive illumination that improves energy efficiency without compromising safety. …”
Get full text

Understanding the emergence expansion and impact of oropouche virus by Sara Cândida F. Santos, Talita E. R. Adelino, Eleonora Cella, Svetoslav N. Slavov, Simone Kashima, Massimo Ciccozzi, Luiz Marcelo R. Tomé, Natália R. Guimarães, Felipe C. M. Iani, Luiz Carlos Junior Alcantara, Vagner Fonseca, Marta Giovanetti

“…The factors driving its spread are multifaceted, involving environmental changes, urbanization, and expanding human-wildlife interactions, which have facilitated the establishment of the virus in new ecological settings. In this study, we analyze available data to provide a comprehensive overview of the re-emergence and expansion of OROV, assessing its transmission dynamics and the regions at greatest risk. …”
Get full text

Cancer diagnosis and care among rural-to-urban migrants in China by Rebecca Myerson, Tianyi Lu, Yong Yuan, Gordon Guo-En Liu

“…Due to some remaining dual policy settings in favour of local residents, rural migrants tend to use lower primary care and preventive health check-ups in general, and diagnosis of screen-detectable tumours in particular, leading to potentially higher risk of missing early diagnosis of cancers. …”
Get full text

3D-Printed Electrochemical Sensors: A Comprehensive Review of Clinical Analysis Applications by Thaís Cristina de Oliveira Cândido, Daniela Nunes da Silva, Marcella Matos Cordeiro Borges, Thiago Gabry Barbosa, Scarlat Ohanna Dávila da Trindade, Arnaldo César Pereira

“…These data can be used to personalize treatment strategies and optimize patient outcomes. …”
Get full text

GOALS-JWST: The Warm Molecular Outflows of the Merging Starburst Galaxy NGC 3256 by Thomas Bohn, Hanae Inami, Aditya Togi, Lee Armus, Thomas S.-Y. Lai, Loreto Barcos-Munoz, Yiqing Song, S. T. Linden, Jason Surace, Marina Bianchin, Vivian U, Aaron S. Evans, Torsten Böker, Matthew A. Malkan, Kirsten L. Larson, Sabrina Stierwalt, Victorine A. Buiten, Vassilis Charmandaris, Tanio Diaz-Santos, Justin H. Howell, George C. Privon, Claudio Ricci, Paul P. van der Werf, Susanne Aalto, Christopher C. Hayward, Justin A. Kader, Joseph M. Mazzarella, Francisco Muller-Sanchez, David B. Sanders

“…Using JWST/NIRSpec and Mid-Infrared Instrument data sets, we investigate this morphologically complex system on spatial scales of <100 pc, where we focus on the warm molecular H _2 gas surrounding the nuclei. …”
Get full text

DUALZ—Deep UNCOVER-ALMA Legacy High-Z Survey by Seiji Fujimoto, Rachel Bezanson, Ivo Labbe, Gabriel Brammer, Sedona H. Price, Bingjie Wang, John R. Weaver, Yoshinobu Fudamoto, Pascal A. Oesch, Christina C. Williams, Pratika Dayal, Robert Feldmann, Jenny E. Greene, Joel Leja, Katherine E. Whitaker, Adi Zitrin, Sam E. Cutler, Lukas J. Furtak, Richard Pan, Iryna Chemerynska, Vasily Kokorev, Tim B. Miller, Hakim Atek, Pieter van Dokkum, Stéphanie Juneau, Susan Kassin, Gourav Khullar, Danilo Marchesini, Michael Maseda, Erica J. Nelson, David J. Setton, Renske Smit

“…Of these, 27 have been spectroscopically confirmed, leveraged by the latest NIRSpec observations, while photometric redshifts are also constrained by the comprehensive Hubble Space Telescope (HST), NIRCam, and ALMA data sets for the remaining sources. With priors, we further identify a [C ii ]158 μ m line emitter at z = 6.3254 ± 0.0004, confirmed by the latest NIRSpec spectroscopy. …”
Get full text

A novel INDEL-based next-generation sequencing assay for monitoring donor-derived cell-free DNA in renal transplant recipients—from bedside to results: a UK pilot study by George E. Nita, Fotini Partheniou, Dan Ridgway, Sanjay Mehra, Matthew Howse, Abdul Hammad, Andrew R. Jones, Petra M. Goldsmith

“…These preliminary results support its clinical utility in a high-immunological-risk setting. These findings are consistent with emergent literature; however, longitudinal data and further validation in a larger cohort of patients are required.…”
Get full text

Field expedient stool collection methods for gut microbiome analysis in deployed military environments by Car Reen Kok, James B. Thissen, Michele Cerroni, David R. Tribble, Anthony Cancio, Sophia Tran, Christina Schofield, Rhonda E. Colombo, Tom Troth, Christie Joya, Tahaniyat Lalani, Nicholas A. Be

“…The observed differences in microbiome composition between methods suggest the need for consistent and standardized protocols within a study. Overall, the data presented here could help guide the future design of fecal microbiome study protocols in field and military deployment settings.IMPORTANCEThe assessment of field-deployable methods for fecal sample collection and storage is required to reliably capture samples collected in remote and austere locations. …”
Get full text

Methods for assessing efficacy of cleaning and disinfection in livestock farms: a narrative review by Iryna Makovska, Evelien Biebaut, Pankaj Dhaka, Pankaj Dhaka, Leonid Korniienko, Julia Gabrielle Jerab, Laura Courtens, Ilias Chantziaras, Jeroen Dewulf

“…ATP offers quantitative data, though the accuracy can be influenced by the presence of detergents or disinfectants, requiring careful calibration. …”
Get full text

RETRACTED: The role and molecular mechanism of Trop2 induced epithelial‐mesenchymal transition through mediated β‐catenin in gastric cancer by Wei Zhao, Lizhou Jia, Xingwang kuai, Qi Tang, Xiaochen Huang, Tingting Yang, Zhenning Qiu, Jin Zhu, Jianfei Huang, Wenbin Huang, Zhenqing Feng

“…Trop2+/vimentin+ expression was higher in GC tissues than that in matched adjacent tissues, and Trop2+/vimentin+ expression in GC was associated with the differentiation, TNM stage, and distant metastases. These sets of data reveal a novel regulatory network of Trop2 in EMT and GC metastasis, suggesting Trop2 as a useful marker for inducing EMT and metastasis of GC, which may help to lead a better understanding of the pathogenesis of the GC.…”
Get full text

RED-Net: A Neural Network for 3D Thyroid Segmentation in Chest CT Using Residual and Dilated Convolutions for Measuring Thyroid Volume by Min-Ji Kim, Jin-A Kim, Naae Kim, Yul Hwangbo, Hyun Jeong Jeon, Dong-Hwa Lee, Ji Eun Oh

“…Additionally, we constructed training and validation sets comprising CT scans of 1,150 adults (aged <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\ge 19$ </tex-math></inline-formula> years) who underwent chest CT scans at the National Cancer Center and included data of those without a history of thyroid nodules, C73 diagnosis, or thyroid surgery before scanning procedure. …”
Get full text

The application of fNIRS in studies on occupational workload: a systematic review by Robin Gemmerich, Ole Müller, Andrea Schaller

“…Small sample sizes and the absence of randomized controlled trials limited the reliability and reproducibility of the findings.ConclusionFunctional near-infrared spectroscopy effectively detects neural correlates of occupational workload and provides objective insights into cognitive demands in real-world work settings. …”
Get full text