Methodological issues in the observational studies conducted in older population: a narrative review by Andrea Poscia, Agnese Collamati, Sonja Milovanovic, Davide Liborio Vetrano, Giuseppe Liotta, Tommasangelo Petitti, Maria Luisa Di Pietro, Nicola Magnavita, Walter Ricciardi, Antonio Cherubini, Graziano Onder

“…Case-control studies were reported to be prone to the issues like ascertainment of cases and controls, willingness to participate, data accuracy, recall bias, issues related to patients’ multimorbidity, and cognitive impairment. …”
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Deep Multi-Component Neural Network Architecture by Chafik Boulealam, Hajar Filali, Jamal Riffi, Adnane Mohamed Mahraz, Hamid Tairi

“…To address these issues, this paper introduces the Deep Multi-Components Neural Network (DMCNN), a novel architecture that processes variable-length data by regrouping samples into components of similar lengths, thereby preserving information that traditional methods discard. …”
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Cannabis-Bacteria Interaction: Trends in Secondary Metabolites, Biocontrol, and By-products by PAOLA ALZATE, MÓNICA J. HENAO-LÓPEZ, KATHERIN CASTRO-RÍOS, CLAUDIA N. MONTOYA-ESTRADA

“…To achieve this, scientific literature was reviewed in databases such as Scopus and Web of Science (WOS) from 2000 to 2023. The data was processed and analyzed using methodologies such as “Tree of Science” (ToS) and Prisma, using tools like R-Studio and Bibliometrix. …”
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Prospects for use of platelet-rich plasma in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis by S. V. Maglevaniy, E. A. Naryshkin, E. V. Chetina, M. A. Makarov

“…The paper reviews the data available in the literature on the mechanisms of action of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and the experience of its use in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). …”
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Large Language Models in Systematic Review Screening: Opportunities, Challenges, and Methodological Considerations by Carlo Galli, Anna V. Gavrilova, Elena Calciolari

“…Systematic reviews require labor-intensive screening processes—an approach prone to bottlenecks, delays, and scalability constraints in large-scale reviews. …”
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A Novel Empirical Interpolation Surrogate for Digital Twin Wave-Based Structural Health Monitoring with MATLAB Implementation by Abhilash Sreekumar, Linjun Zhong, Dimitrios Chronopoulos

“…By greedily selecting key spatial, temporal, and parametric points, our approach builds an affine-like reduced model without modifying the underlying operators. …”
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Analysis of Community Sentiment Towards Free Nutrition Meal Programs on Twitter Using Naïve Bayes, Support Vector Machine, K-Nearest Neighbors, and Ensemble Methods by Gresensia Rosadelima Ati, Putri Taqwa Prasetyaningrum

“…Data of 1500 tweets was collected through the scraping process using Python. …”
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Decision-Making Based on a Conditional Fuzzy Measure by O. V. German, Ju. O. German, S. A. Migalevich, M. V. Kuznetsov

“…First, there is no need for expert evaluation of the fuzzy measure of the truth of the conclusion for fuzzy premises, which reduces the degree of subjectivity and eliminates the need to ensure the completeness of statistical data, as well as the justification of completeness. …”
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PENGARUH KUALITAS, HARGA, DAN DESAIN PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK FORT.ID by Vincent Sebastian Purnomo

“…The data is processed using multiple regression analysis with  SPSS application. …”
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A Hybrid Optimization Framework for Dynamic Drone Networks: Integrating Genetic Algorithms with Reinforcement Learning by Mustafa Ulaş, Anıl Sezgin, Aytuğ Boyacı

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Securing IoT communication: a module-LWE key exchange protocol with efficient error reconciliation technique by Alvary Kefas Kwala, Alpna Mishra, Anshu Kumar

“…Using Open Quantum Safe (OQS) benchmark data, we evaluate performance across Kyber512, Kyber768, and Kyber1024 levels, demonstrating the protocol’s superior energy efficiency and lightweight design. …”
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Exploration of TPACK in IPAS Subjects in Optimizing Digital Literacy of Students with Special Needs by Renanda Ajeng Pramusti, Bahrul Ulum, Maharani Putri Kumalasani

“…By looking at conditions like this, digital literacy can solve this problem. …”
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Artificial Intelligence in STEM Education: Interactive Handson Environment using Open Source Electronic Platforms by Danny Xie-Li, Esteban Arias Mendez

“…AI abstractes the human intelligence processes through algorithms and computer systems, taking advantage of the amount of data generated nowadays to create innovative, effective, efficient, accurate and at low cost solutions, applied in different fields. …”
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EXAMINING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF WHATSAPP IN FACILITATING ONLINE LEARNING by Nanan Abdul Manan, Badroeni Badroeni, Oman Hadiana

“…This study aims to investigate and analyze the adaptation of teaching and learning processes in the Covid-19 era, focusing on the implementation and effectiveness of various technological tools and strategies. …”
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A previously unidentified circRNA inhibits virus replication by regulating the miR-24-3p/KEAP1 axis. by Haimin Li, Liuyang Du, Juan Li, Yanming Huang, Chenhe Lu, Tingjuan Deng, Yan Yan, Yulan Jin, Wei Wu, Jinyan Gu, Jiyong Zhou

“…Circular RNAs (circRNAs) exert diverse biological functions in different processes. However, the role of circRNAs during virus infection is mostly unknown. …”
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A MutSβ-Dependent Contribution of MutSα to Repeat Expansions in Fragile X Premutation Mice? by Xiao-Nan Zhao, Rachel Lokanga, Kimaada Allette, Inbal Gazy, Di Wu, Karen Usdin

“…However, since MutSβ is required for 98% of germ line expansions and almost all somatic ones, MutSα is apparently not able to efficiently substitute for MutSβ in the expansion process. Using purified human proteins we demonstrate that MutSα, like MutSβ, binds to substrates with loop-outs of the repeats and increases the thermal stability of the structures that they form. …”
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Decoding concrete’s environmental performance: A detailed analysis of global EPDs across the entire life cycle by Albrecht Sophie Viktoria, Karamara Merve, Thiel Charlotte

“…This variability often necessitates site-specific EPDs, as emissions and environmental impacts depend greatly on cement type, transport routes, and specific production processes. This study analyses various data sources, focusing on EPDs according to ISO 14025 and EN 15804. …”
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What does science tell us about teaching reading? by Charles TEMPLE

“…The article explores the importance of early reading proficiency and its long-term impact on academic and life outcomes, particularly in Romania. Analyzing PISA data, the article highlights significant literacy gaps between advantaged and disadvantaged students, as well as urban and rural learners. …”
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A Phenomenological Study on the Difficulties of Ukrainian Immigrants in Learning Languages by Serdar Yavuz, Gülşah Yalçın

“…This study aims to identify Ukrainian students’ challenges when learning Turkish and Turkish instructors’ experiences and problems when teaching Turkish to these students, which offers solutions to the language learning/teaching process. Hence, to deeply understand Ukrainian students’ and Turkish instructors’ experiences, we adopted a phenomenological study and gathered the data through focus group discussions with students (n=8) and instructors (n=5). …”
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Water use strategies of sparse vegetation in the desertification area determine the future trends of afforestation by Lili Feng, Weihua Liu, Anzhou Zhao

“…Here we explored the acquisition of sparse vegetation, water use efficiency and its drivers, and water use strategies by combining multi-source data. The results show that sparse vegetation mainly uses soil moisture in northern China. …”
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