A novel decision-making approach for the selection of best deep learning techniques under logarithmic fractional fuzzy set information by Naseer Ullah, Muhammad Azam, Muhammad Abbas, Wajid Hussain, Asnake Birhanu, Khaled A. Gepreel

“…Abstract Deep learning (DL), which is a branch of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI), has become a fundamental element of contemporary technological advancements. To facilitate such processes, data representation is crucial, often transitioning from crisp sets to generalized forms like fuzzy sets (FS), introduced by Zadeh. …”
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A Silver Standard Biomedical Corpus for Arabic Language by Nada Boudjellal, Huaping Zhang, Asif Khan, Arshad Ahmad, Rashid Naseem, Lin Dai

“…Annotated corpora serve the purpose of facilitating the process of building NLP systems. While colossal work has been done in this area for English language, other languages like Arabic seem to lack these resources, especially in the healthcare area. …”
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Water pollution and water quality assessment and application of criterion impact loss (CILOS), geographical information system (GIS), artificial neural network (ANN) and decision-l... by Abhijeet Das

“…The R2 value for the process like training, cross-validation, and test data, was recorded as 0.96. …”
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Collision Detection Algorithms for Autonomous Loading Operations of LHD-Truck Systems in Unstructured Underground Mining Environments by Mingyu Lei, Pingan Peng, Liguan Wang, Yongchun Liu, Ru Lei, Chaowei Zhang, Yongqing Zhang, Ya Liu

“…First, for collisions between the bucket and tunnel walls, LiDAR is used to collect 3D point cloud data. The point cloud is processed through filtering, downsampling, clustering, and segmentation to isolate the bucket and tunnel wall. …”
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Optimization of docetaxel-loaded cholesterol nanostructured lipid carriers for improving cancer treatment using Taguchi experimental design by Thanikodi Sathish, Jayant Giri, Saravanan Rathinasamy, Mohammad Kanan

“…The design was utilised to analyse NLC particle size and zeta potential data. These trials considered process factors like elaidic acid percentage (15–30 %), emulsifier concentration (1–4 %), agitation duration (2–8 min), and blending speed (800–1400 rpm). …”
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Machine Learning Applications for Predicting Longitudinal Cracking in Continuously Reinforced Concrete Pavement by Ali Alnaqbi, Ghazi G. Al-Khateeb, Waleed Zeiada

“…The research uses a dual-phase methodology to leverage data from the Long-Term Pavement Performance (LTPP) database. …”
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Fitting of nonnegative physical models based on statistical divergence: application to thermally stimulated depolarization currents by Yasunobu Ando, Shusuke Kasamatsu, Suguru Iwasaki, Yumi Tanaka

“…We propose a theoretical formalism for inferring the parameters of non-negative physical models via statistical divergence to generalise the fitting process beyond conventional methods. For example, we show that minimising L2 and Kullback–Leibler divergence is equivalent to least squares and maximum likelihood estimation, respectively, for the parameters of non-negative physical models like a probability distribution. …”
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Numerical modelling of tsunami-induced scour around a coastal dike by Ravindra Jayaratne, Adewale Abimbola, Nilakshan Balasubramaniam, Mohammad Tabasi

“…This novel study focuses on 2D numerical model with RANS modelling approach of tsunami-like wave propagation and its associated scour process at the leeward of a coastal dike, obtained from turbulence-averaged Eulerian two-phase flow equations with the kinetic theory of granular flows for inter-granular stress models and a k-ε turbulence model. …”
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CircuitHD: Brain-Inspired Hyperdimensional Computing for Circuit Recognition by Paul R. Genssler, Lilas Alrahis, Ozgur Sinanoglu, Hussam Amrouch

“…Circuits possess an irregular representation. Hence, their data structure (e.g., gate-level netlists) necessitate the encoding into fixed formats like vectors. …”
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How will mandatory nutrition and ingredient labelling affect the wine industry? A quantitative study of producers’ perspectives by Evelyn Pabst, Gergely Szolnoki, Simone Mueller Loose

“…From a production point of view, mandatory nutrition labelling is likely to increase costs due to changes in oenological practices, the increased need for laboratory analyses and more challenging labelling processes. …”
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The role of ownership inclination on the intention to subscribe to music streaming among older adults by Pannawit Sanitnarathorn, Wanny Oentoro, Onouma Thummapol, Sichon Thongma

“…Data from 376 older adults were analyzed using PROCESS Macro to test mediation effects. …”
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Navigating uncertainty: the ripple effect of US economic policy on Chinese enterprise innovation by Gang Chen, Tajul Ariffin Masron, Diyanghuan Fan, Dansha Zhang

“…This indicates that even in a rapidly developing and highly integrated economy like China, external policy uncertainties can limit innovation activity. …”
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Spatial Transcriptomics in Thyroid Cancer: Applications, Limitations, and Future Perspectives by Chaerim Song, Hye-Ji Park, Man S. Kim

“…We also discuss the limitations that need to be overcome, including technical limitations like low resolution and sequencing depth, the need for high-quality samples, and complex data handling processes, and suggest future directions for a wider and more efficient application of ST in advancing personalized treatment of thyroid cancer.…”
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Anomaly Detection for Wireless Cellular Communication Based on Synthetic Anomaly by Hyeongwoo Kim, Jinha Kim, Youngseo Ji, Byungkwan Kim

“…A rectangular mask and Gaussian noise were employed to simulate anomalies like tones, chirps, and pulses commonly found in LTE and 5G bands. …”
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Advancements and applications of smart contact lenses: A comprehensive review by Abdulamier Ahmed Abdulamier, Lina M. Shaker, Ahmed A. Al-Amiery, Maytham T. Qasim, Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak, Abdullah Amru Indera Luthfi

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A ZnO-TiO2-Amygdalin nanocomposite for bone regeneration and antimicrobial activity by Shenghua Guo, Zhi Zhang, Lulu Cao, Tao Wu, Binglun Li, Yanchao Cui

“…Abstract By decreasing bacterial infection and enhancing the bone repairing/healing process, nanomedicine has recently become an increasingly popular approach for addressing high infection risk and low bony reconstruction. …”
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Luffa–Ni/Al layered double hydroxide bio-nanocomposite for efficient ibuprofen removal from aqueous solution: Kinetic, equilibrium, thermodynamic studies and GEP modeling by Soheil Tavassoli, Afsaneh Mollahosseini, Saeed Damiri, Mehrshad Samadi

“…This study modified luffa to create the LF@ppy@LDH nanocomposite, combining luffa, polypyrrole, and layered double hydroxides to efficiently remove ibuprofen from water. Techniques like FE-SEM, EDX, FTIR, and XRD confirmed the modification. …”
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Bridge Construction Impacts the Adjacent Channel Morphology and Turbidity: A Study on a Dying Distributary of River Padma by Balai Chandra Das, Aznarul Islam, Shrabani Das, Riya Adhikary, Rohini Sarkar

“…Non-clearance of debris and soil from river beds and banks obstructed animal movement along the river banks. In like environments where robust data forms the foundation, it is recommended to pursue additional research to identify a mitigation strategy for the way forward.…”
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Water solution mechanism in calcium aluminosilicate glasses and melts: insights from in and ex situ Raman and ${}^{29}\protect \text{Si}$ NMR spectroscopy by Le Losq, Charles, Mysen, Bjorn O., Cody, George D.

“…Because of this, this study reinforces the fact that using glass data to try understanding high temperature processes in hydrous melts, like viscous flow or water diffusion toward bubbles during volcanic degassing, may not be very appropriate.…”
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A weather-driven mathematical model of Culex population abundance and the impact of vector control interventions by Suman Bhowmick, Patrick Irwin, Kristina Lopez, Megan Lindsay Fritz, Rebecca Lee Smith

“…Even as the incidence of mosquito-borne diseases like West Nile Virus (WNV) in North America has risen over the past several decades, effectively modelling mosquito population density or abundance has proven to be a persistent challenge. …”
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