Physical activity and cognitive function in adults born very preterm or with very low birth weight-an individual participant data meta-analysis. by Kristina Anna Djupvik Aakvik, Silje Dahl Benum, Marjaana Tikanmäki, Petteri Hovi, Katri Räikkönen, Sarah L Harris, Lianne J Woodward, Brian A Darlow, Marit S Indredavik, Stian Lydersen, Paul Jarle Mork, Eero Kajantie, Kari Anne I Evensen

“…<h4>Study design</h4>Cohorts with data on physical activity and cognitive function in adults born very preterm/very low birth weight and term-born controls were recruited from the Research on European Children and Adults Born Preterm, and the Adults Born Preterm International Collaboration Consortia. …”
Get full text

EQUIPMENT AND SCIENTIFIC STUDIES OF EXPERIMENTAL DATA ON STORAGE OF WHEAT GRAIN by Yu. F. Markov, A. N. Buriak, L. G. Eresko

“…Storage conditions (natural climatic, model) and also the effect of dust suppression treatment of grain by oil glazing that is carried out in some grain terminals in the South of Russia were taken as controlled external factors. New data has been obtained on changes in parameters of food suitability of the wheat grains during storage under model conditions with varying degrees of severity of climatic conditions in South Russia. …”
Get full text

Low carbohydrate diets, glycaemic control, enablers, and barriers in the management of type 1 diabetes: a mixed methods systematic review by Janine Paul, Rati Jani, Sarah Thorning, Mila Obucina, Peter Davoren, Catherine Knight-Agarwal

Get full text

Non-invasive control of oxygen consumption during inhalation anesthesia of antireflux laparoscopic interventions by the method of Minimal flow by V. I. Chernii, I. V. Shtompel

“…Aim: to study the features of the general anesthesia of antireflux laparoscopic interventions in abdominal surgery using sevoflurane by the method of Low flow, Minimal flow from the standpoint of the ERAS protocol. …”
Get full text

Association Between Patient-Reported Pain and Remission or Low Disease Activity in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: Data from RA-BE-REAL Prospective Observational Study by Peter C. Taylor, Walid Fakhouri, Samuel Ogwu, Ewa Haladyj, Inmaculada de la Torre, Bruno Fautrel, Rieke Alten, Peter Nash, Eugen Feist

Get full text

UAV Trajectory Control and Power Optimization for Low-Latency C-V2X Communications in a Federated Learning Environment by Xavier Fernando, Abhishek Gupta

“…Since vehicles’ sensors generate immense amount of data, the latency in processing these applications also increases, particularly when the data are not independently identically distributed (non-i.i.d.). …”
Get full text

POMA-C: A Framework for Solving the Problem of Precise Anesthesia Control Under Incomplete Observation Environment in Low-Income Areas by Yide Yu, Huijie Li, Dennis Wong, Anmin Hu, Jian Huo, Yan Ma, Yue Liu

“…Unlike traditional methods that rely on fully observable data, POMA-C frames the problem of anesthesia control under incomplete observability within a Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (POMDP), enabling the precise control of anesthesia despite missing data. …”
Get full text

Application of a Soft-Switching Adaptive Kalman Filter for Over-Range Measurements in a Low-Frequency Extension of MHD Sensors by Junze Tong, Shaocen Shi, Fuchao Wang, Dapeng Tian

Get full text

The efficacy of acupuncture in relieving postoperative pain in patients with low simple anal fistula: Protocol of a prospective, randomised, controlled trial. by Min Yang, De Zheng, Xingtao Jin, Huili Tang, Weiwei Cao, Qianqian Ye, Yin Qu, Zubing Mei

“…<h4>Methods</h4>This single-centre, patient-blinded, assessor-blinded, placebo-controlled randomised controlled trial (RCT) will be conducted at a tertiary referral hospital. …”
Get full text

Efficacy of a single low dose of esketamine for patients with irritable bowel syndrome: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial by Lei Jiang, Fang Luo, Yan Xing, Zhe Sun

“…In this study, we hypothesise that a single low dose of esketamine will be effective for IBS.Methods and analysis This is a single-centre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. …”
Get full text

External low energy electromagnetic fields affect heart dynamics: surrogate for system synchronization, chaos control and cancer patient’s health by Frederico P. Costa, Jack Tuszynski, Antonio F. Iemma, Willian A. Trevizan, Bertram Wiedenmann, Eckehard Schöll

“…This procedure serves as a closed-loop control mechanism leading to a temporary alteration in plasma membrane ionic flow and the heart’s periodic oscillation dynamics. …”
Get full text

Utilization of Low‐Dose Phentermine for Weight Loss Prior to Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized, and Placebo‐Controlled Trial by Luis Garcia, Homero Rivas, John Morton

“…The objective was to investigate if patients taking a low‐dose formulation of phentermine had improved weight loss. …”
Get full text

Chronic low back pain management: clinical and psychophysiological outcomes of multimodal approaches—a randomised controlled trial on yoga and mindfulness by Basit Ansari, Shamoon Noushad, Sadaf Ahmed, Yusra Saleem

“…Chronic low back pain (CLBP) presents as a widespread medical issue which severely affects personal health status while generating substantial economic expenses. …”
Get full text

Effects of instrument assisted soft tissue mobilisation in patients with chronic mechanical low back pain----A randomized control trial by Sameera Gul, Sana Bashir, Nida Mushtaq Kayani, Zoha Sabir, Hafiza Qurat-Ul-Ain

“… Objective: To determine the effects of instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilisation compared to manual myofascial release in terms of managing pain, improving range of motion, and reducing disability in patients with chronic mechanical low back pain. Method: The randomised controlled trial was conducted from July 2022 to July 2023 at the Foundation University College of Physical Therapy and Gul’s Rehab Clinic, Rawalpindi, Pakistan, and comprised patients of either gender diagnosed with chronic mechanical low back pain. …”
Get full text

Risk factors for low resilience among Grade 10 adolescents in the Gampaha district, Sri Lanka: a case-control study by Pavithra Godamunne, Shamila Manori, Pushpa Lalani Jayawardana

“…There were 464 (33.6%) cases with low resilience (score=14–73) and 916 (66.4%) controls with high resilience (score=74–98). …”
Get full text

Low-carbohydrate diet: a promising strategy for type 2 diabetes management among Egyptian patients by Noha R. Ahmed, Nagwa Saad, Ghada Khafagy, Inas ElSayed, Nadia M. Tawfik

“…Abstract Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a growing public health burden worldwide, with Egypt among the countries most affected. Low-carbohydrate diets (LCDs) have shown promise in improving glycemic control, yet limited data compare their effect directly with medication intensification. …”
Get full text

Situational analysis of malaria in Cabo Verde: From endemic control to elimination, history, cases data and challenges ahead. by Adilson José DePina, Jonas António Lopes Gomes, António Lima Moreira, El Hadji Amadou Niang

“…Since 2018, introduced cases have been recorded from time to time. Disease lethality was low, with ten malaria deaths from 2010 to 2023, and the highest value of 8.3% (3/36) recorded in 2011. …”
Get full text

A Preemptive Scan Speed Control Strategy Based on Topographic Data for Optimized Atomic Force Microscopy Imaging by Thi Thu Nguyen, Oyoo Michael Juma, Luke Oduor Otieno, Thi Ngoc Nguyen, Yong Joong Lee

Get full text

Use of Electrical Household Appliances and Risk of All Types of Tumours: A Case-Control Study by Shabana Noori, Abdul Aleem, Imrana Niaz Sultan, Afrasiab Khan Tareen, Hayat Ullah, Muhammad Waseem Khan

“…However, only a couple of studies have been conducted on the association between risk of tumours and use of electronic devices using low frequency (LF) EMF. Methods: We studied the use of common household electrical appliances and suspected risk of tumours in a multi-hospital-based case-control study. …”
Get full text

Active-learning-driven error control for data-driven state of charge estimation across the lithium battery lifecycle by Jinwei Xue, Xuzhi Du, Lei Zhao, Zhigang Yang, Chao Xia, Yuan Ma, Muhammad Jahidul Hoque, Wuchen Fu, Xiao Yan, Nenad Miljkovic

Get full text