Evaluation of cotton planting suitability in Xinjiang based on climate change and soil fertility factors simulated by coupled machine learning model by Yonglin Jia, Yi Li, Asim Biswas, Jiayin Pang, Xiaoyan Song, Guang Yang, Zhen’an Hou, Honghai Luo, Xiangwen Xie, Javlonbek Ishchanov, Ji Chen, Juanli Ju, Kadambot H.M. Siddique

“…The goal is to promote sustainable agricultural development by considering both climate change and soil fertility, factors often overlooked in previous research. …”
Get full text

Safety of Extended Sedation with Sevoflurane in Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury by D. R. Safiullin, A. K. Shabanov, A. A. Grin, R. A. Cherpakov, A. K. Evseev, A. I. Evdokimov, S. S. Petrikov, O. A. Grebenchikov

“…MATERIAL AND METHODS. An analysis of two clinical observations of patients with severe traumatic brain injury was carried out. …”
Get full text

Tratamiento de la fractura luxación radiocarpiana dorsal: resultados clínicos y radiológicos a largo plazo by V. Jiménez-Díaz, L. García-Lamas, I. Auñón-Martín, V. Rodríguez-Vega, D. Cecilia-López

“…A descriptive statistical analysis of all variables was developed. Results: Among 15 patients with a mean follow-up of 56 months: 12 males (80%) and 3 females (20%) with a mean age of 39.5 years. …”
Get full text

[Translated article] Treatment of dorsal radiocarpal fracture dislocation: Clinical and radiological long-term outcomes by V. Jiménez-Díaz, L. García-Lamas, I. Auñón-Martín, V. Rodríguez-Vega, D. Cecilia-López

“…A descriptive statistical analysis of all variables was developed. Results: Among 15 patients with a mean follow-up of 56 months: 12 males (80%) and 3 females (20%) with a mean age of 39.5 years. …”
Get full text

New approaches to diagnosis and management of patients with metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease with immune response to SARS-CоV-2 by V.I. Didenko, S.L. Melanich, I.A. Klenina, O.M. Tatarchuk, O.P. Petishko, H.I. Bocharov

“…In patients with MASLD and an immune response to SARS-CoV-2, the most significant correlations of liver parenchymal stiffness (based on SWE data) were observed with the absolute number of CD16+ cells (r = 0.568; p < 0.0001), aspartate aminotransferase levels (r = 0.503; p = 0.0001), and mean platelet volume (r = 0.513; p = 0.0001). …”
Get full text

Derivação ventriculoatrial no tratamento da hidrocefalia em crianças Ventriculoatrial shunts in the treatment of hydrocephalus in children by Gilberto Machado de Almeida

“…Up to the present time (December-1967) a total of 72 children are alive, showing a compensated hydrocephalus and 30 patients died, being impossible to obtain a follow-up of the 34 remaining cases. After the analysis of the operatory conditions, of the complications and of the results, the folloying conclusions are withdrawn: 1) the ocurrence of pulmonary tromboembolic complications is quite rare after ventriculoatrial shunts, justifying the use of this technique for the treatment of hydrocephaly till others forms of treatment are available; 2) periodic cardiologic examinations should be performed in patients submitted to ventriculo-venous shunts in order to prevent right cardiac insuficiency; 3) the prevention of infectious complications and selection of the cases are fundamental for better post-operative results; 4) the physician responsible for treatment of hydrocephalic patients should warn the parents regarding the possibility of new sirguical interventions and be ready to re-operate as many times as necessary; 5) there is not justifycable the replacement of the atrial tube when its extremity reaches the level of the fourth thoracic vertebra; 6) there is not correct the assertion that an shunt has to remain always with the drainage process working fully; 7) in order to evaluate the prognosis of the mental development of the hydrocephalic patients, a group of data has to be considered as a whole, namely the neurological examination, cranial transilumination, etiology of the disease, electroencephalo-graphic tracings, Gesell test and, if possible, the measurement of the cerebral mantle; 8) a normal psychological development (IQ greater than 85) can be expected in about 40% of the patients with controled hydrocephalus.…”
Get full text

Unlocking ecological insights from sub‐seasonal visible‐to‐shortwave infrared imaging spectroscopy: The SHIFT campaign by K. Dana Chadwick, Frank Davis, Kimberley R. Miner, Ryan Pavlick, Mark Reynolds, Philip A. Townsend, Philip G. Brodrick, Christiana Ade, Jean Allen, Leander Anderegg, Yoseline Angel, Indra Boving, Kristin B. Byrd, Petya Campbell, Luke Carberry, Katherine C. Cavanaugh, Kyle C. Cavanaugh, Kelly Easterday, Regina Eckert, Michelle Gierach, Kaitlin Gold, Erin Hestir, Fred Huemmrich, Maggie Klope, Raymond F Kokaly, Piper Lovegreen, Kelly Luis, Conor McMahon, Nicholas Nidzieko, Francisco Ochoa, Anna Jiselle Ongjoco, Elsa Ordway, Madeleine Pascolini‐Campbell, Natalie Queally, Dar A. Roberts, Clare M. Saiki, Fabian D. Schneider, Alexey N. Shiklomanov, Germán D. Silva, Jordan Snyder, Michele Thornton, Anna T. Trugman, Nidhi Vinod, Ting Zheng, Dulcinea M. Avouris, Brianna Baker, Latha Baskaran, Tom Bell, Megan Berg, Michael Bernas, Niklas Bohn, Renato K. Braghiere, Zach Breuer, Andrew J. Brooks, Nolan Burkard, Julia Burmistrova, Kerry Cawse‐Nicholson, John Chapman, Johana Chazaro‐Haraksin, Joel Cryer, K. C. Cushman, Kyla Dahlin, Phuong D. Dao, Athena DiBartolo, Michael Eastwood, Clayton D. Elder, Angela Giordani, Kathleen Grant, Robert O. Green, Alexa Hanson, Brendan Heberlein, Mark Helmlinger, Simon Hook, Daniel Jensen, Emma Johnson, Marie Johnson, Michael Kiper, Christopher Kibler, Jennifer Y. King, Kyle R. Kovach, Aaron Kreisberg, Daniel Lacey, Evan Lang, Christine Lee, Amanda M. Lopez, Brittany Lopez Barreto, Andrew Maguire, Elliott Marsh, Charles Miller, Dieu My T. Nguyen, Cassandra Nickles, Jonathan P. Ocón, Elijah P. Papen, Maria Park, Benjamin Poulter, Ann Raiho, Porter Reim, Timothy H. Robinson, Fernando E. Romero Galvan, Ethan Shafron, Brenen R. Skalitzky, Sydney Stroschein, Niky C. Taylor, David R. Thompson, Kate Thompson, Cecily Tye, Joelie Van Beek, Cecilia Vanden Heuvel, Jonathan Vellanoweth, Evert Vermeer, Claire Villanueva‐Weeks, Kristen Zumdahl, David Schimel

“…SHIFT, designed to support NASA's SBG mission, addressed mission scoping, scientific advancement, applications development, and community building. This ambitious endeavor included weekly Airborne Visible InfraRed Imaging Spectrometer‐Next Generation (AVIRIS‐NG) imagery acquisitions for 13 weeks (spanning February 24 to May 29, 2022), accompanied by coordinated terrestrial vegetation and coastal aquatic data collection. …”
Get full text

Concordance and agreement between different activity scores in polymyalgia rheumatica by Bruno Fautrel, Eric Toussirot, Renaud Felten, Emmanuel Nowak, Christophe Richez, Jacques-Eric Gottenberg, Isabelle Chary-Valckenaere, Alain Saraux, Aleth Perdriger, Emanuelle Dernis, Thierry Marhadour, Marie-Elise Truchetet, Divi Cornec, Valérie Devauchelle-Pensec, Daniel Wendling, Guillaume Direz, Anne Lohse, Laurent Chiche, PASCAL HILLIQUIN, Guillermo Carvajal Alegria, Dewi Guellec, Justine D'Agostino, Aghiles Souki, Catherine Le Henaff, Benjamin Dervieux

“…Our secondary objective was to evaluate the concordance between different cutoffs of the PMR-ASs.Method Data from the Safety and Efficacy of tocilizumab versus Placebo in Polymyalgia rHeumatica With glucocORticoid dEpendence (SEMAPHORE) trial, a superiority randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial, were subjected to post hoc analysis to compare the efficacy of tocilizumab versus placebo in patients with active PMR. …”
Get full text

Applications of Human‐Centered Design to Food Is Medicine Interventions: The THRIVE Pilot Trial by Khadijat Adeleye, Kennedy McDaniel, Irma Iribe, Adeline Assani‐Uva, Janice Dugbartey, Aminata Sinyan, Bijaya Bhattarai, Samantha DeMarco, Tosin Tomiwa, Mojisola Olusola‐Bello, Chelsea Akubo, Faith E. Metlock, D’Janee Kyeremeh, Adrián McMahon, Maya Kramer‐Johansen, India Washington, Peiyu Chen, Christy Rodriguez, Mia Johnson, William Xiao, Samuel Gledhill, Samuel Yeboah‐Manson, Natania Kurien, Lydia Vassiliadi, Jennifer Freeman, Anna Maria Izquierdo‐Porrera, Lessly Palencia, Valerie K. Sullivan, Yvonne Commodore‐Mensah, Oluwabunmi Ogungbe

“…Conclusions Human‐centered design effectively guided community engagement in the development of a contextually tailored Food Is Medicine intervention. …”
Get full text

The microbiologist's guide to metaproteomics by Tim Van Den Bossche, Jean Armengaud, Dirk Benndorf, Jose Alfredo Blakeley‐Ruiz, Madita Brauer, Kai Cheng, Marybeth Creskey, Daniel Figeys, Lucia Grenga, Timothy J. Griffin, Céline Henry, Robert L. Hettich, Tanja Holstein, Pratik D. Jagtap, Nico Jehmlich, Jonghyun Kim, Manuel Kleiner, Benoit J. Kunath, Xuxa Malliet, Lennart Martens, Subina Mehta, Bart Mesuere, Zhibin Ning, Alessandro Tanca, Sergio Uzzau, Pieter Verschaffelt, Jing Wang, Paul Wilmes, Xu Zhang, Xin Zhang, Leyuan Li, The Metaproteomics Initiative

“…Topics covered include experimental design, sample preparation, mass spectrometry techniques, data analysis strategies, and statistical approaches.…”
Get full text

Dialog between mantle cell lymphoma cells and lymphoma-associated macrophages underlies ibrutinib resistance by Xiaoqing Sun, Caiqin Wang, Jianghua Cao, Jing Li, Gang Ma, Xianqiu Wu, Peng Sun, Yu Wang, Jiajia Huang, Robert Peter Gale, Zhiming Li

“…Introduction: Patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) frequently develop resistance to ibrutinib. Lymphoma-associated macrophages (LAMs) may play a causal role in this resistance but remain underexplored in current literature. …”
Get full text

Association between pro-inflammatory diet and fecal incontinence: a large population-based study by Haiyang Wang, Haiyang Wang, Zihan Liu, Zihan Liu, Xingfu Lu, Enyu Luan, Enyu Luan, Tingting Dong, Tingting Dong, Can Li, Can Li, Yanni Lv, Erkang Wu, Tao Shen, Tao Shen

“…However, the associations between diets and FI are largely unknown.MethodsIn this study, we collected cross-sectional data from 31,034 participants enrolled in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). …”
Get full text

Machine learning approaches to identify neonates and young children at risk for postdischarge mortality in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania and Monrovia, Liberia by Rodrick Kisenge, Todd A. Florin, Cynthia G. Whitney, Michelle Niescierenko, Julia Kamara, Abraham Samma, Evance Godfrey, Chris A. Rees, Readon C. Ideh, Ye-Jeung G. Coleman-Nekar, Hussein K. Manji, Christopher R. Sudfeld, Adrianna L. Westbrook, Claudia R. Morris, Karim P. Manji, Christopher P. Duggan, Rishikesan Kamaleswaran

“…We collected socioeconomic, demographic, clinical, and anthropometric data during hospital admission and used machine learning (ie, eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost), Hist-Gradient Boost, Support Vector Machine, Neural Network, and Random Forest) to develop risk assessment tools to identify: (1) neonates and (2) young children at risk for postdischarge mortality.Results A total of 2310 neonates and 1933 young children enrolled. …”
Get full text

Neoantigen-specific stimulation of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes enables effective TCR isolation and expansion while preserving stem-like memory phenotypes by Yong Li, Steven A Rosenberg, Paul F Robbins, Zhiya Yu, Maria Parkhurst, Billel Gasmi, Nikolaos Zacharakis, Todd D Prickett, Jared J Gartner, Sri Krishna, Stephanie L Goff, Satyajit Ray, Frank J Lowery, Sivasish Sindiri, Alakesh Bera, Noam Levin, Sanghyun P Kim, Charles A Marquardt, Nolan R Vale, Lior Levy, Tiffany Benzine, Robert V Masi, Rafiqul Islam

“…NeoExpand led to improved phenotypes and functions of neoantigen-reactive TILs. Our data warrant its clinical evaluation.Trial registration number NCT00068003, NCT01174121, and NCT03412877.…”
Get full text

Intratumoral microbiota predicts the response to neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer by Kun Wang, Yuhong Huang, Hao Peng, Lu Yang, Yilin Chen, Teng Zhu, Liulu Zhang, Minyi Cheng, Cangui Wu, Peiyong Li, Minting Liang, Xiaoqi Zhang

“…Moreover, intratumoral microbiota load was positively associated with CD4+CXCL13+ T cell infiltration and negatively associated with CD68+SPP1+ macrophage infiltration. Combined analysis of 16S-seq and scRNA-seq data revealed that intratumoral microbiota were present in both cancer and immune cells. …”
Get full text

Lung functions and IgE component sensitizations: Five wheezing phenotypes in adolescents from the T-Child study in Tokyo by Kiwako Yamamoto-Hanada, MD, PhD, Limin Yang, MD, PhD, Mayako Saito-Abe, MD, PhD, Fumi Ishikawa, MD, Miori Sato, MD, Yumiko Miyaji, MD, PhD, Motoko Mitsui-Iwama, MD, PhD, Yusuke Inazuka, MD, PhD, Koji Nishimura, MD, Kenji Toyokuni, MD, PhD, Hiroya Ogita, MD, Tomoyuki Kiguchi, MD, Yoshitsune Miyagi, MD, Shinichiro Inagaki, MD, PhD, Shigenori Kabashima, MD, PhD, Tatsuki Fukuie, MD, PhD, Masami Narita, MD, PhD, Elizabeth Huiwen Tham, MBBS, MRCPCH, Mmed (Paed), Yukihiro Ohya, MD, PhD

“…Methods: The research used data from the Tokyo Children’s Health, Illness, and Development study, a comprehensive Tokyo birth cohort study, which recruited 1701 mother-infant dyads prenatally and followed the children up from birth till age 13 years. …”
Get full text

Splenectomy during cytoreductive surgery in advanced epithelial ovarian cancer can be predicted by Thien-Kim Do, Yohann Dabi, Cyril Touboul, Jennifer Uzan, François Margueuritte, Geoffroy Canlorbe, Yohan Kerbage, Vincent Lavoué, Chérif Akladios, Lobna Ouldamer, Hélène Costaz, Alexandre Bricou, Henri Azaïs, Pauline Chauvet, Xavier Carcopino, Cyrille Huchon, Camille Mimoun

“…Objective: This study aimed to develop a predictive score of splenectomy in CRS of AS-EOC. …”
Get full text

Prevalence and prediction of hepatocellular carcinoma in alcohol-associated liver disease: a retrospective study of 136 571 patients with chronic liver diseases by Li Gao, Lin Han, Qiaoling Wang, Yinying Lu, Binxia Chang, Hui Tian, Ang Huang, Xingran Zhai, Xueyuan Jin, Qingsheng Liang, Baosen Li, Huan Xie, Dong Ji, Zhengsheng Zou

“…The nomogram model established here with its high accuracy and easy-to-use features achieved an optimal prediction of HCC development in patients with ALD, which can help clinicians to develop an individualised and precise treatment strategy.…”
Get full text

Acceptability, feasibility, and program outcomes of an equity-focused, adapted community-based healthy lifestyle program for children, young people, and their families in Perth, We... by Stephanie Smith, Stephanie Smith, Stephanie Smith, Stephen Paull, Stephen Paull, Stephen Paull, Katie M. Iwanowski, Katie M. Iwanowski, Katie M. Iwanowski, Tania Harris, Joanna C. Moullin, Monica Jane, Jordan Bill, Deborah A. Kerr, Christina M. Pollard, Glenn Pearson, Melanie Robinson, Bonnie Furzer, Bonnie Furzer, Bonnie Furzer, Natasha Bear, Ben Jackson, Ben Jackson, Robyn Mildon, Nick Sevdalis, Richard Norman, Jacqueline A. Curran, Jacqueline A. Curran, Cameron C. Grant, Sarah C. Armstrong, Sarah C. Armstrong, Yvonne C. Anderson, Yvonne C. Anderson, Yvonne C. Anderson, Yvonne C. Anderson

“…The overarching Replicating Effective Programs framework outlines the implementation stages, and the tools and strategies being applied are presented. Qualitative data will be analysed using Framework Analysis, incorporating the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research and the Expert Recommendations for Implementing Change.DiscussionImplementation outcomes will be determined by evaluating acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility of scale for this healthy lifestyle program. …”
Get full text

Prognostic nomogram for recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma after liver transplantation for decision making on postoperative adjuvant therapy by Chen-Hao Gao, Qi-Jian Yu, Xing-Yu Luo, Zhao-Xin Shang, Kai-Wun Chang, Shuo Wang, Jian-Peng Liu, Jian-Hua Li, Ji-Zhou Wang, Shu-Sen Zheng, Zhe Yang

“…Accordingly, there is an urgent need to develop and validate an improved model for predicting hepatocellular carcinoma post-liver transplantation. …”
Get full text