Artificial intelligence in nursing: an integrative review of clinical and operational impacts by Salwa Hassanein, Salwa Hassanein, Rabie Adel El Arab, Rabie Adel El Arab, Amany Abdrbo, Mohammad S. Abu-Mahfouz, Mastoura Khames Farag Gaballah, Mohamed Mahmoud Seweid, Mohamed Mahmoud Seweid, Mohammed Almari, Husam Alzghoul

“…However, despite these benefits, ethical challenges remain prominent. Key concerns include data privacy risks, algorithmic bias, and the potential erosion of clinical judgment due to overreliance on technology. …”
Get full text

Evaluating the impact of engaging healthcare providers in an AI-based gamified mHealth intervention for improving maternal health outcomes among disadvantaged pregnant women in Leb... by Shadi Saleh, Shadi Saleh, Nour El Arnaout, Nadine Sabra, Asmaa El Dakdouki, Khaled El Iskandarani, Zahraa Chamseddine, Randa Hamadeh, Abed Shanaa, Mohamad Alameddine

“…Intervention components included AI-driven, gamified HCP professional development via the GAIN MHI app, weekly WhatsApp-based educational messages, and ANC visit reminders. …”
Get full text

C-terminal binding protein-2 triggers CYR61-induced metastatic dissemination of osteosarcoma in a non-hypoxic microenvironment by Laura Di Patria, Nadia Habel, Robert Olaso, Romain Fernandes, Catherine Brenner, Bojana Stefanovska, Olivia Fromigue

“…Methods Transcriptomic data issued from RNA-seq were subjected to pathways and gene set enrichment analyses. …”
Get full text

Cisplatin-based chemotherapy-induced nephrotoxicity and its impact on the survival status of patients with gynecological cancer in Ethiopia: A multicenter retrospective cohort stud... by Samuel Agegnew Wondm, Samuel Berihun Dagnew, Fisseha Nigussie Dagnew, Getachew Yitayew Tarekegn, Tilaye Arega Moges, Rahel Belete Abebe, Tirsit Ketsela Zeleke, Wubetu Yihunie Belay, Fasil Bayafers Tamene

“…Background: Cisplatin-based chemotherapy regimen associated nephrotoxicity is a significant adverse effect that restricts the standard dose of cisplatin by impairing renal function. There is a lack of data on cisplatin-based chemotherapy-induced nephrotoxicity (CIN) in Ethiopian patients with gynecological cancer. …”
Get full text

Driver Drowsiness Detection Using Swin Transformer and Diffusion Models for Robust Image Denoising by Samy Abd El-Nabi, Ahmed F. Ibrahim, El-Sayed M. El-Rabaie, Osama F. Hassan, Naglaa F. Soliman, Khalil F. Ramadan, Walid El-Shafai

“…Moreover, a detailed sensitivity analysis of data augmentation strategies reveals that techniques such as rotation and horizontal flip substantially enhance the model’s generalization across variable visual inputs. …”
Get full text

In-Season Automated Mapping of Xinjiang Cotton Based on Cumulative Spectral and Phenological Characteristics by Yongsheng Huang, Yaozhong Pan, Yu Zhu, Xiufang Zhu, Xingsheng Xia, Qiong Chen, Jufang Hu, Hongyan Che, Xuechang Zheng, Lingang Wang

“…Obtaining timely, accurate, and automated data on the spatial distribution and planting area of cotton is crucial for production management and informed trade decision-making. …”
Get full text

Detection of fast-changing intra-seasonal vegetation dynamics of drylands using solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) by J. Wen, J. Wen, G. Tagliabue, M. Rossini, F. P. Fava, C. Panigada, L. Merbold, S. Leitner, Y. Sun

“…The HoA is an ideal testbed because its dryland ecosystems have highly dynamic responses to short-term environmental changes. The satellite-data-based analysis was corroborated with a unique in situ SIF dataset collected in Kenya – so far, the only ground SIF time series collected on the continent of Africa. …”
Get full text

SPEIPM-based research on drought impact on maize yield in North China Plain by Bo MING, Yin-qiao GUO, Hong-bin TAO, Guang-zhou LIU, Shao-kun LI, Pu WANG

“…The historic meteorological data during 1962–2011 were used to calculate SPEIPM. …”
Get full text

External Validation of the International Staging Collaboration for Cancer of the Prostate (STAR-CAP) Prognostic System in Patients Managed with Active Surveillance by Alejandro Berlin, Matthew Ramotar, Antonio Finelli, Zhihui Liu, Liying Zhang, Laurence Klotz, Andrew Loblaw, Danny Vesprini

“…STAR-CAP is a system for assigning clinical prognostic groups in prostate cancer (PC). The system was developed and validated in patients with PC managed with radical treatment (rTx) with curative intent and outperforms existing systems for risk stratification. …”
Get full text

High-dose vitamin D3 to improve outcomes in the convalescent phase of complicated severe acute malnutrition in Pakistan: a double-blind randomised controlled trial (ViDiSAM) by Javeria Saleem, Rubeena Zakar, Muhammad Salman Butt, Rameeza Kaleem, Asif Chaudhary, Jaya Chandna, David A. Jolliffe, Joseph Piper, Zaigham Abbas, Jonathan C. Y. Tang, William D. Fraser, Nick Freemantle, Andrew J. Prendergast, Adrian R. Martineau

“…The trial has now completed. 259 children were randomised (128 to vitamin D, 131 to placebo), of whom 251 (96.9%) contributed data to analysis of the primary outcome (123 allocated to vitamin D, 128 to placebo). …”
Get full text

Epidemiology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex infections in cattle and humans in the remote pastoral settings of southern Ethiopia by Temesgen Mohammed, Temesgen Mohammed, Fekadu Desta, Biniam Wondale, Biniam Wondale, Aboma Zewude, Aboma Zewude, Gezahegne Mamo, Hazim O. Khalifa, Hazim O. Khalifa, Berecha Bayissa, Gobena Ameni

“…However, there is a shortage of epidemiological data on MTBC infections in the pastoral regions of the country. …”
Get full text

Association of phenotypic traits and fertility in Holstein heifers: Body condition score, body weight, antral follicle count, anti-Müllerian hormone, and anogenital distance by Andréia Ferreira Machado, Leticia P. Sanglard, Santiago Andres Paez Hurtado, João Victor Chaves, Muhammad Awais Ajmal, José Domingos Guimarães, Jeffrey S. Stevenson, Simone E.F. Guimarães, Victor E. Gomez-Leon

“…Furthermore, we divided the data into BCS tertiles and performed association analyses by category. …”
Get full text

The effect of the relative dose intensity of chemoradiotherapy on the effectiveness of therapy of locally advanced unresectable non-small cell lung cancer by A. E. Glukhareva, G. V. Afonin, I. V. Kolobaev, L. Yu. Grivtsova, S. A. Ivanov, A.  D.  Kaprin

“…According to the histogenesis of the tumor process, patients with a squamous cell variant prevailed.Results. The data obtained from 22 (73.3 %) patients who retained a relative dose intensity of RDI > 80 % demonstrated that given dose intensity is sufficient to achieve a stable antitumor effect. …”
Get full text

Genetically predicted gut bacteria, circulating bacteria-associated metabolites and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: a Mendelian randomisation study by Neil Daniel, Riccardo Farinella, Anastasia Chrysovalantou Chatziioannou, Mazda Jenab, Ana-Lucia Mayén, Cosmeri Rizzato, Flavia Belluomini, Federico Canzian, Arianna Tavanti, Pekka Keski-Rahkonen, David J. Hughes, Daniele Campa

“…Abstract Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has high mortality and rising incidence rates. Recent data indicate that the gut microbiome and associated metabolites may play a role in the development of PDAC. …”
Get full text

Utility of an artificial intelligence-based lung CT airway model in the quantitative evaluation of large and small airway lesions in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary dis... by Zheng Liu, Jing Li, Bo Li, Guozhen Yi, Shaoqian Pang, Ruinan Zhang, Peixiu Li, Zhaoping Yin, Jing Zhang, Bingxin Lv, Jingjing Yan, Jiao Ma

“…Methods Clinical data from a total of 340 patients with COPD and 73 healthy volunteers were collected and compiled. …”
Get full text

Liver Cirrhosis as the Outcome of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Associated with PNPLA3 Gene RS738409 Polymorphism by I. G. Nikitin, A. S. Tikhomirova, T. A. Zhinzhilo, E. V. Vinnitskaya, Y. G. Sandler, V. A. Kislyakov, I. G. Fedorov

“…Group III included 25 healthy volunteers. A retrospective analysis of patient history data was performed. We analyzed the results of biochemical blood tests, coagulogram, and ultrasound examination of abdominal organs from the medical records of patients in groups I and II. …”
Get full text

In-vivo high-resolution χ-separation at 7T by Jiye Kim, Minjun Kim, Sooyeon Ji, Kyeongseon Min, Hwihun Jeong, Hyeong-Geol Shin, Chungseok Oh, Robert J. Fox, Ken E. Sakaie, Mark J. Lowe, Se-Hong Oh, Sina Straub, Seong-Gi Kim, Jongho Lee

“…Building on this development, we present a new pipeline for χ-separation at 7T, enabling us to generate high-resolution χ-separation maps from multi-echo gradient-echo data. …”
Get full text

The microRNA expression signature of CD4+ T cells in the transition of brucellosis into chronicity. by Ferah Budak, Salih Haldun Bal, Gulcin Tezcan, Emin Halis Akalın, Abdullah Yılmaz, Pınar Hız, Haluk Barbaros Oral

“…Despite early diagnosis and treatment, 10-30% of patients develop chronic brucellosis. Although there have been recent advances in our knowledge of Brucella virulence factors and hosts' immune response to the infection, there is a lack of clear data regarding how the infection bypasses the immune system and becomes chronic. …”
Get full text

Virtual Nephron: Evaluation of a Novel Virtual Reality Educational Tool by Georges N. Nakhoul, Jonathan J. Taliercio, Elias H. Bassil, Susana Arrigain, Jesse D. Schold, Richard Wardrop, John O’Toole, Joseph V. Nally, S. Beth Bierer, John R. Sedor, Ali Mehdi

“…Sessions were recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data was analyzed through the content analysis approach by two independent reviewers. …”
Get full text

A machine learning model based on CT radiomics for preoperatively differentiating intrahepatic mass-type cholangiocarcinoma and inflammatory pseudotumours by Xiao-chun Wang, Jing-hong Liang, Xiao-yao Huang, Wen-jian Tang, Yan-mei He, Jun-yuan Zhong, Ling Zhang, Lun Lu

“…Current studies using traditional imaging analysis have limited accuracy. We developed a machine learning model based on clinical and CT radiomic features to improve diagnostic accuracy. …”
Get full text