Nutritional quality and on-package marketing of pre-packaged foods and non-alcoholic beverages for sale in Senegalese supermarkets by Yassarath Onifade, Adama Diouf, Mane Hélène Faye, Fatou Fall, Gary Sacks, Nicole Idohou-Dossou, Boyd Swinburn, Stefanie Vandevijvere

“…A pre-packaged food was classified as “non-permitted” to be marketed to children if the content of defined nutrients exceeded the threshold set in the model for the corresponding product category. Data analysis was performed using RStudio. Results Ultra-processed foods (71.1%) and processed foods (18.8%) were the most common in Senegalese supermarkets. …”
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Walking-related digital mobility outcomes as clinical trial endpoint measures: protocol for a scoping review by Sarah Koch, Milo Alan Puhan, Anja Frei, Kristin Taraldsen, A Stefanie Mikolaizak, Clemens Becker, Ronny Bergquist, Beatrix Vereijken, Lynn Rochester, Basil Sharrack, Claudia Mazza, Ashley Marie Polhemus, Magda Bosch de Basea, Gavin Brittain, Sara Catherine Buttery, Gloria dalla Costa, Laura Delgado Ortiz, Heleen Demeyer, Kirsten Emmert, Heiko Gassner, Nicholas Hopkinson, Jochen Klucken, Felix Kluge, Letizia Leocani, Paolo Piraino, Christian Schlenstedt, Thierry Troosters, Ioannis Vogiatzis

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Progress and Challenges in Morphodynamics of Braided Rivers in Source Region of Yangtze River by LI Zhi-wei, OUYANG Wei-qi

“…By combining multi-source data and multi-scale models, this framework can provide scientific support for infrastructure planning and ecological conservation on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.…”
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الاتجاهات الحديثة في تطبيقات الجيوماتكس في دراسات العمليات النهرية by منال سمير شلبى متولى

“…The world has witnessed a rapid change in the use of modern technologies in the study of river processes, through obtaining, collecting, storing, processing and displaying data. In the 1960s, the transition towards automated maps began, which produced a type of maps that developed until they became characterized by high accuracy, beautiful implementation and diverse representation (Sharaf, 2007). …”
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Socio-psychological distress, violence, and food insecurity in women undergoing gynecological examinations: insights from a cross-sectional study of an Italian Tertiary ClinicAJOG... by Tina Pasciuto, PhD, Francesca Moro, PhD, Drieda Zace, PhD, Lidia Borzì, MSc, Katiuscia Patrizi, MSc, Roberta Di Battista, MSc, Francesca Ciccarone, MD, Floriana Mascilini, PhD, Elena Teodorico, MD, Giulia Zinicola, MD, Maria Luisa Di Pietro, PhD, Giovanni Scambia, PhD, Antonia Carla Testa, PhD

“…These findings underscore the urgent need for the development of comprehensive social support systems to assist women with gynecological conditions. …”
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Sedimentology for energy transition: SOSGAS project, an example of workflow approach to reservoir quality assessment by César Viseras Alarcón, Patricia Cabello, Luis M. Yeste, Juan Alcalde, Miguel López-Blanco, José L. Cuevas, Marc Gil-Ortiz, Luca Caracciolo, Fernanda De Mesquita Veloso, Niklas Heinemann, Oriol Falivene, Augusto N. Varela, Eíder Rúa, Anabell Blanco, Javier Jaímez

“…Through the integrated study of outcrop and subsurface data (derived from boreholes drilled behind the outcrops), conceptual models are developed for each examined case, describing variations in sedimentary heterogeneities. …”
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Can we predict neurological complications in patients with metastatic spinal tumors? by Chul Jung, Hee Tae Shin, Cho Rong Bae, Joon Hee Lee, Jin Hoon Park, Jae-Hwan Cho, Choong Guen Chee, Jae Yong Jeon

“…Using patients’ clinical data and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, we investigated whether pain characteristics, Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score (SINS), and Epidural Spinal Cord Compression (ESCC) grades were associated with the occurrence and severity of spinal cord injuries within 1 year of MRI evaluation.ResultsAmong the 70 included patients, 40 developed spinal cord injuries. …”
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The influence of physical rehabilitation on the endocrine function of ovaries of women after oophorectomy by Nataliia Honcharuk, Yuliya Kalmykova, Sergey Kalmykov, Mariia Brynza, Danylo Safronov

“…A faster normalization of the endocrine profile in women of the main group is also confirmed by the data obtained from determining progesterone levels. …”
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Integrating artificial intelligence in community-based diabetes care programmes: enhancing inclusiveness, diversity, equity and accessibility a realist review protocol by Valeria E Rac, Joanna Bielecki, Samah Hassan, Sarah Ibrahim, Aleksandra Stanimirovic, Suja Mathew, Ryan Hooey, James Marshall Bowen

“…A two-stage screening process will identify eligible studies, and data extraction will use a developed tool. Synthesis will employ realist logic, analysing relationships between contexts (eg, organisational capacity), mechanisms (eg, AI functionalities) and outcomes (eg, reduced disparities).Ethics and dissemination Ethics approval is not required for conducting this realist review. …”
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Biological control of ticks in domestic environments: Modeling the potential impact of entomopathogenic fungi on the transmission of East Coast fever in cattle by Joseph Wang'ang'a Oundo, Nienke Hartemink, Mart C.M. de Jong, Constantianus J.M. Koenraadt, Shewit Kalayou, Daniel Masiga, Quirine ten Bosch

“…Additionally, increasing the persistence time of fungal conidia on cattle skin – through technological improvements to the EPF formulation–can substantially reduce acute infections when combined with appreciable population coverage levels, treatment frequency, and efficient spraying techniques. Our model analysis provides insights into the potential impact of EPF when deployed at a population level, and lends support to further research and development of this biological tick control tool.…”
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Dual Role of Insulin-Like Growth Factor (IGF)-I in American Tegumentary Leishmaniasis by Carolina de O Mendes-Aguiar, Camilla Lopes-Siqueira, Fabrício Pettito-Assis, Márcia Pereira-Oliveira, Manoel Paes de Oliveira-Neto, Claude Pirmez, Alda Maria Da-Cruz, Hiro Goto

“…(Viannia) braziliensis infection were submitted to histopathological analysis and searched for Leishmania and IGF-I expression by immunohistochemistry. …”
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Unveiling the diagnostic and pro-inflammatory role of crohn’s disease: insights from 16 S-guided discovery and species-specific validation by Yao Xu, Runxiang Xie, Yuqing Weng, Yewei Fang, Huimin Chen, Shuan Tao, He Zhang, Yawen Ye, Xinyu Deng, Axiang Han, Qi Jiang, Wei Liang

“…Alongside this, we conducted clinical data and correlation analyses. To identify key microbial genera, we developed and validated a random forest classification model. …”
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Exploring perceptions of the services offered in Tanzanian sober houses: a mixed- methods study among service users and providers by Samuel Janson, Stella E. Mushy, Mecca McPherson, Frank Mhando, Larissa Jennings Mayo-Wilson, Masunga K. Iseselo, Haneefa Saleem, Jerome Kamwela, Jumanne Issango, Justin Knox, Gaspar Mbita, Deng B. Madut, Jan Ostermann, Nathan Thielman, Betuel Mwasa, Donaldson F. Conserve, BRIDGE Africa

“…All interviews were audio-recorded, translated into English, and then coded according to constructs developed with the Recovery Capital Framework. Following coding, a thematic analysis was conducted for the qualitative data using the framework developed by Braun and Clarke. …”
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Synergizing Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing and Systemic Resilience for Rainstorm–Flood Risk Zoning in the Northern Qinling Foothills: A Geospatial Modeling Approach by Dong Liu, Jiaqi Zhang, Xin Wang, Jianbing Peng, Rui Wang, Xiaoyan Huang, Denghui Li, Long Shao, Zixuan Hao

“…This study pioneers a remote sensing-driven, dynamically coupled framework by integrating multi-source satellite data, system resilience theory, and spatial modeling to develop a novel “risk identification–resilience assessment–scenario simulation” chain. …”
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Incidence of HTLV-1-associated myelopathy in the UK from 1991 to 2024: a longitudinal observational cohort study by Carolina Rosadas, Jerico Baylon, Claire Greiller, Adine Adonis, Divya Dhasmana, Nicholas W. S. Davies, Graham P. Taylor, Graham P. Taylor

“…High proviral load of HTLV-1 predates the development of HAM.…”
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Embedding research into the organisational structure of smaller rural hospitals: building research culture and capacity and understanding perceived rural health workforce benefit by Laura Alston, Dai Pu, Sarah Wood, Michael Field, Hannah Beks, Olivia A. King, Nikita Wheaton, Catherine E. Huggins, Anna Wong Shee, Kevin Mc Namara, Vincent L. Versace

“…It also explored the association between job satisfaction and research activity among hospital staff. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and linear regression. …”
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Adaptation of Mycoplasmas to Fluoroquinolones: Modulation of Proteome and Genotoxicity of Extracellular Vesicles of Acholeplasma laidlawii by E.S. Medvedeva, T.Y Malygina, N.B. Baranova, А.А. Mouzykantov, M.N. Davydova, O.A. Chernova, V.M. Chernov

“…The obtained data are essential for fundamental research and applied works in the control system of socially significant infections, contaminations of cell cultures and vaccines. …”
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Using machine learning models to predict post-revascularization thrombosis in PAD by Samir Ghandour, Adriana A. Rodriguez Alvarez, Isabella F. Cieri, Shiv Patel, Mounika Boya, Rahul Chaudhary, Rahul Chaudhary, Rahul Chaudhary, Anna Poucey, Anahita Dua

“…Given the high rates of thrombosis post-revascularization, this study aimed to develop a machine learning model (MLM) incorporating viscoelastic testing and patient-specific variables to predict ATE following LER.MethodsWe prospectively enrolled PAD patients undergoing LER from 2020 to 2024, collecting demographic, clinical, and intervention-related data alongside perioperative thromboelastography with platelet mapping (TEG-PM) values over 12 months post-revascularization. …”
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New PKS/NRPS Tenuazamines A–H from the Endophytic Fungus <i>Alternaria alternata</i> FL7 Isolated from <i>Huperzia serrata</i> by Hao Zhang, Zhibin Zhang, Yiwen Xiao, Wen Wang, Boliang Gao, Yuhao Xie, Jiahao Xie, Xinhua Gao, Du Zhu

“…The elucidation of the structures was achieved through a diverse combination of NMR, HR-ESIMS, and ECD methods, with a focus on extensive spectroscopic data analysis. Notably, compounds <b>1</b>, <b>4</b>, <b>8</b>–<b>9</b> exhibited potent toxic effects on the growth of <i>Arabidopsis thaliana</i>. …”
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Transdiagnostic mechanisms of mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: associations of childhood trauma, maladaptive personality traits, emotion regulation, mentalizing, and pan... by Julia Holl, Julia Holl, Anna Berning, Laura Kling, Svenja Taubner, Anna K. Georg, Jana Volkert

“…Structural equation modeling was performed for data analysis.ResultsThe results revealed significant associations between different types of childhood trauma and MPTs (−0.14 &lt; β &lt; 0.48) as well as a parallel mediation of the relationship between MPTs and psychopathological symptoms via mentalizing (βanxiety = −0.03; βdepression = 0.01) and emotion dysregulation (βanxiety = 0.24; βdepression = 0.23).DiscussionMentalizing and emotion dysregulation seem to play a significant role in relation between childhood trauma and MPTs and psychopathological symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic. …”
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