Development of a novel concentrated solar-powered material extrusion system for producing printed circuit assemblies by Alejandro Jaramillo-Mora, Armando Rojas-Morín, Sergio Quezada-García, Gabriel Jaramillo-Soto, Adrián Espinosa-Bautista, Jesús Rafael Gonzalez-Parra, Yolanda Flores-Salgado, Arturo Barba-Pingarrón

“…A set of 15 experiments with different shapes allows the compilation of enough data to identify the exposure time and the direct radiation received as the main variables for obtaining the needed temperature for converting the depositing material to its rubbery state. …”
Get full text

Optimizing Class Imbalance in Facial Expression Recognition Using Dynamic Intra-Class Clustering by Qingdu Li, Keting Fu, Jian Liu, Yishan Li, Qinze Ren, Kang Xu, Junxiu Fu, Na Liu, Ye Yuan

“…While deep neural networks demonstrate robust performance in visual tasks, the long-tail distribution of real-world data leads to significant recognition accuracy degradation in critical scenarios such as medical human–robot affective interaction, particularly the misidentification of low-frequency negative emotions (e.g., fear and disgust) that may trigger psychological resistance in patients. …”
Get full text

Optimizing laser parameters and exploring building direction dependence of corrosion behavior in NiTi alloys fabricated by laser powder bed fusion by Xiaolong Zhang, Tong Chang, Hongyi Chen, Shupeng Wang, Yanan Yang, Shihui Zhou, Chaozong Liu, Zhihui Zhang

“…This new insight into the anisotropy of corrosion behavior relative to building directions can inform the design of NiTi-SMA products and improve their reliability in tissue engineering applications.…”
Get full text

MHD Modeling of the Background Solar Wind in the Inner Heliosphere From 0.1 to 5.5 AU: Comparison With In Situ Observations by Y. X. Wang, X. C. Guo, C. Wang, V. Florinski, F. Shen, H. Li, M. Blanc

“…Abstract The accurate prediction of solar wind conditions in the interplanetary space is crucial in the context of both scientific research and technical applications. In this study, we simulate the solar wind throughout the heliosphere from 0.1 to 5.5 astronomical units (AU) with our improved heliospheric magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) model during the time period from 2007 to 2017. …”
Get full text

Large Language Models in Transportation: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis of Emerging Trends, Challenges, and Future Research by Mahbub Hassan, Md. Emtiaz Kabir, Muzammil Jusoh, Hong Ki An, Michael Negnevitsky, Chengjiang Li

“…The study used Scopus as the primary data source, applying Bibliometrix, VOSviewer, and Python for performance analysis and science mapping. …”
Get full text

Natural products as transmission-blocking agents against malaria: a comprehensive review of bioactive compounds and their therapeutic potential by Patrick Valere Tsouh Fokou, Mariscal Brice Tchatat Tali, Cedric Derick Jiatsa Mbouna, Lauve Rachel Tchokouaha Yamthe, Javad Sharifi-Rad, Daniela Calina, Radha, Manoj Kumar, Jean Claude Tchouankeu, Fabrice Fekam Boyom

“…Despite promising in vitro and in vivo data, the transition of these compounds to clinical applications remains limited. …”
Get full text

Controllable Crystalline Phases of Multi‐Cation Oxides by Takafumi Ogawa, Makoto Tanaka, Naoki Kawashima, Taishi Ito, Kei Nakayama, Takeharu Kato, Satoshi Kitaoka

“…Further, a machine learning procedure is proposed for constructing the map from sparse experimental data, allowing predictive exploration for stable crystalline phases across a large compositional space. …”
Get full text

A Comprehensive Survey on Digital Twin: Focusing on Security Threats and Requirements by Hyeran Mun, Kyusuk Han, Ernesto Damiani, Hyun Ku Yeun, Tae-Yeon Kim, Luigi Martino, Chan Yeob Yeun

“…Integration with technologies like artificial intelligence (AI), big data, edge computing, and the Internet of Things (IoT) has propelled the development of DTs. …”
Get full text

Terahertz-Based IRS-Assisted Secure Symbiotic Radio Communication: A DRL Approach by Muhammad Shahwar, Manzoor Ahmed, Touseef Hussain, Sajed Ahmad, Wali Ullah Khan, Muhammad Sheraz, Teong Chee Chuah

“…Developing wireless communication technologies is essential to satisfy the requirements of new applications and the increasing proliferation of interconnected devices. …”
Get full text

Normalized Intrinsic Deep Features Based Zero-Watermarking Scheme for Remote Sensing Images Using U-Net and K-Means by Jie Zhang, Xu Xi, Jinglong Du, Xin He, Mingkang Wu, Yi Wei

“…Most remote sensing image zero-watermarking algorithms are designed for specific types of data and particular attacks. They overly rely on manually designed features, resulting in insufficient security, poor generalization, and inadequate robustness. …”
Get full text

Evolution of mechanical and rockburst parameters of gypsum-like rock under fatigue stress disturbance by Chongyang Wang, Sijiang Wei, Dongming Zhang, Beichen Yu, Yisha Pan, Xunjian Hu

“…Finally, neural network methods were employed to extend and test the complex plane model, expanding the input factors from discrete data points to continuous definition fields on the number line, thereby increasing the model's practicality and applicability.…”
Get full text

Optimizing Resource Allocation and Task Offloading in Multi-UAV MEC Networks by Manzoor Ahmed, Noor Fatima, Salman Raza, Hamid Ali, Abdul Qayum, Wali Ullah Khan, Muhammad Sheraz, Teong Chee Chuah

“…Uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted multi-access edge computing (MEC) is increasingly being adopted to meet the rising demand for low-latency and efficient data processing, particularly in environments with limited ground infrastructure. …”
Get full text

Binding mechanism of Cr(PLB)3 and Hg(PLB)2 complexes with human serum albumin: Spectroscopic, thermodynamic, and molecular docking investigations by Nguyen Van Thoi, Tran Khanh Luan, Tran Phuoc Vy, Tran Nguyen Minh An, Le Van Tan

“…FRET analysis estimated the donor–acceptor distance to be approximately 2.5 nm. Thermodynamic data revealed that the Cr(PLB)₃–HSA interaction is enthalpy-driven (ΔH = −3.7 kcal/mol, ΔS = +8.7 cal/mol. …”
Get full text

Direct extraction of respiratory information from pulse waves using a finger-inspired flexible pressure sensor system by Xikuan Zhang, Jin Chai, Lingxiao Xu, Shixuan Mei, Xin Wang, Yunlong Zhao, Chenyang Xue, Yongjun Wang, Danfeng Cui, Zengxing Zhang, Haiyan Zhang, Libo Gao

“…We have successfully demonstrated a stable, cost-effective, and durable respiratory sensor system that can quantitatively collect and store respiratory data for individuals and groups. This system holds potential for everyday monitoring of physiological signals and healthcare applications.…”
Get full text

BioMeta: modular reprogrammable metasurface for noninvasive human respiration monitoring by Li Xin Yu, Chen Long, Qin Shi Long, Zhao Ke Zhan, Cai Zi Xuan, Peng Qiao Cong, Ma Qian, You Jian Wei, Cui Tie Jun

“…This capability allows the system to acquire health data accurately and reliably and is particularly beneficial in real-world environments where human subjects may change posture or location frequently. …”
Get full text

PIRO: A web-based search platform for pathology reports, leveraging large language models to generate discrete searchable insights by Scott Robertson, Venkata Koppireddy, Jeremy Cumbo, Hooman Rashidi, Samer Albahra

“…Built using FastAPI, Angular, and Apache Solr, PIRO supports both basic and advanced search functionalities, faceted filtering, and data extraction, while ensuring compliance with institutional privacy protocols. …”
Get full text

Bisphenol A suppresses colon epithelial cell responses via G0/G1-phase arrest, MAPK and PI3K/AKT pathway modulation, and MMP-2/9 Inhibition by upregulating p21WAF1 by Jun-Hui Song, Daeun Lee, Byungdoo Hwang, Soobin Kim, Jongyeob Kim, Solbi Park, Sumin Choo, Seon-Kyung Hwang, Hoon Kim, Seok-Joong Yun, Yung Hyun Choi, Wun-Jae Kim, Sung-Kwon Moon

“…Abstract Bisphenol A (BPA) is a non-steroidal endocrine-disrupting chemical compound with applications in the production of epoxy resins and polycarbonates. …”
Get full text

Explainable AI for Sensor Signal Interpretation to Revolutionize Human Health Monitoring: A Review by Abdullah S. Alharthi, Ahmed Alqurashi, Turki Essa Alharbi, Mohammed M. Alammar, Nasser Aldosari, Houssem R. E. H. Bouchekara, Yusuf A. Sha'aban, Mohammad Shoaib Shahriar, Abdulrahman Al Ayidh

“…The complexity of sensor signal patterns in healthcare, coupled with the variability of physiological data present significant challenges in developing reliable diagnostic and monitoring. …”
Get full text

Heavy metal bioaccumulation in sediments and mussels along the moroccan mediterranean coast: A spatial assessment by Mustapha El Boudammoussi, Yahya El Hammoudani, Khadija Haboubi, Abdelhak Bourjila, Iliass Achoukhi, Said Bouhaj, Achraf EL kasmi, Hammadi El Farissi, Fouad Dimane

Get full text

NeuroDiag: Software for Automated Diagnosis of Parkinson’s Disease Using Handwriting by Quoc Cuong Ngo, Nicole McConnell, Mohammod Abdul Motin, Barbara Polus, Arup Bhattacharya, Sanjay Raghav, Dinesh Kant Kumar

“…Conclusion: In this work, we tested the reliability of NeuroDiag in differentiating between PPD and AMC for real-time applications. The results show that NeuroDiag has the potential to be used to assist neurologists and for telehealth applications. …”
Get full text