Unsupervised Spectral Super-Resolution Guided by Spectral Sampling Priors by Xintao Zhong, Shenfu Zhang, Chenyang Lu, Xuejian Sun, Feng Shao, Weiwe Sun, Xiangchao Meng

“…To address these challenges, spectral super-resolution (SSR) techniques have emerged to generate high-quality HSIs from widely accessible RGB images, enabling applications in agriculture, medicine, and environmental monitoring. …”
Get full text

Ethical dilemmas and validity issues related to the use of new cooling technologies and early recognition of exertional heat illness in sport by Douglas J Casa, Yuri Hosokawa, Kumpei Tanisawa, Borja Muniz-Pardos, Yannis P Pitsiladis, Fumihiro Yamasawa, Konstantinos Angeloudis, Fergus M Guppy, Garrett I Ash, Andrew J Grundstein

“…Furthermore, the real potential to obtain real-time core temperature data will oblige medical teams to make crucial decisions around their athletes continuing their competitions or withdraw. …”
Get full text

A Fish-Counting Method Using Fusion of Spatial Sensing and Temporal Information by Zhaozhi Wu, Xinze Zheng, Yi Zhu, Longhao Wu, Congcong Li, Qiang Tu, Fei Yuan

“…Finally, by fusing spatial and temporal feature information and employing a data-driven approach, we achieve fish counting while avoiding potential issues arising from improper selection of statistical distribution models. …”
Get full text

The power of leadership transforming nurses’ professional attitudes through the balance theory: a cross-sectional study by Siai Zhang, Chennong Liu, Cuiwei Lai, Bingyan Zhao, Chunmei Zhang, Yajun Zhang, Zhengtao Zhang, Jiajia Li, Sina Zhang, Tiane Fa

“…Clinical trial number Not applicable.…”
Get full text

The 2021 Mw 5.6 Earthquake in the Guyana Shield, South America: An Intraplate Event with No Reason to Occur by Marcelo Assumpção, Marcelo Bianchi, Jackson Calhau, Daniel Rosa, Javed Baksh, Daniella Assing, Christopher Basdeo, Jiri Zahradnik, Fábio Dias, Romain Jolivet, Eric Calais

“…The rupture size (5 km long × 3 km wide) and 1 m slip (from Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar data) indicate a stress drop of 5–12 MPa, larger than the average in mid-plate South America. …”
Get full text

AI-Driven Advancements in Orthodontics for Precision and Patient Outcomes by David B. Olawade, Navami Leena, Eghosasere Egbon, Jeniya Rai, Aysha P. E. K. Mohammed, Bankole I. Oladapo, Stergios Boussios

“…While AI offers tremendous potential, challenges remain in areas such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the cost of adopting AI technologies. …”
Get full text

Methods and techniques for determining the gas content of coal seams in China: a mini-review by Demin Chen, Baohua Qu, Jinyao Zhang, Qingming Long, Rui Sun

“…Indirect prediction models, integrating geological and desorption data, have emerged but face limitations due to China's heterogeneous coal seams, as most models are validated only in localized mining areas. …”
Get full text

Local two-group bubble size model for adiabatic air–water flow in a large diameter pipe using CFD code by Jinyeong Bak, Manh Long Doan, Seongbae Park, Jae Jun Jeong, Byongjo Yun

“…The model includes correlations for void fraction and bubble sizes of two groups, which were implemented into CFD codes and validated against experimental data from large diameter pipes with low-pressure air–water flow. …”
Get full text

Urban Traffic Flow Estimation System Based on Gated Recurrent Unit Deep Learning Methodology for Internet of Vehicles by Abdul Hussain Ali Hussain, Montadar Abas Taher, Omar Abdulkareem Mahmood, Yousif I. Hammadi, Reem Alkanhel, Ammar Muthanna, Andrey Koucheryavy

Get full text

High‐throughput Photocatalytic Reactor With in Operando Characterisation for Fast Screening of Materials for the Photodegradation of Water‐Borne Pollutants by Elisante Maloda Maloda, Likius Shipwiisho Daniel, Dmitry Busko, Andrey Turshatov, Justine Sageka Nyarige, Bryce Sydney Richards

“…The instrument is capable of screening, automated data measurement and recording 32 samples at once with no external characterisation devices (e.g., spectrophotometer) required. …”
Get full text

Time-dependent model for in-situ concrete carbonation depth under combined effects of temperature and relative humidity by Ting Du, Yongjia Cai, Yipu Guo, Jinghao Chen, Sen Chen, Mofang Yuan, Fulin Qu

“…These findings provide significant insights for practical applications, as the model can give valuable predictions for carbonation in concrete.…”
Get full text

Predicting the glass transition temperature of polymer based on generative adversarial networks and automated machine learning by Zhanjie Liu, Yixuan Huo, Qionghai Chen, Siqi Zhan, Qian Li, Qingsong Zhao, Lihong Cui, Jun Liu

“…Abstract Solution styrene‐butadiene rubber (SSBR) finds wide applications in high performance tire design and various other fields. …”
Get full text

Enhanced Multiphase Interleaved Boost Converter Interface for Grid-Connected PV Power System by Rasha Kassem, Nagwa F. Ibrahim, Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud, Abdulaziz Alkuhayli, Usama Khaled, Abderrahmane Beroual, Hedra Mahfouz Ibrahim Saleeb

“…Finally, the suggested converter was experimentally verified on a 285W prototype, and the maximum efficiency was found to be 98%, based on modeling and experimental data.…”
Get full text

Comparing non-alcoholic fatty liver disease indices in predicting the prevalence and incidence of metabolic syndrome in middle-aged adults by Byung Sik Kim, Hyun-Jin Kim, Seong Won Jeon, Kyung Hwan Kim, Dong Wook Kim, Jeong-Hun Shin

“…Future research should investigate the applicability of the FLI in diverse populations and its role in comprehensive MetS management protocols.…”
Get full text

Assessment of Fish Biomass and Distribution in a Nuclear Power Plant’s Water Intake Zone Using Acoustic and Trawl Methods by Zuli Wu, Yunpeng Song, Guoqing Zhao, Yongchuang Shi, Yumei Wu, Shengmao Zhang

“…Through the identification of dominant species as well as the distribution patterns of fish within the water intake area, valuable data support can be provided for the confirmation of those organisms that are prone to clogging the cooling water source. …”
Get full text

Structure–Antioxidant Activity Relationship of Polysaccharides Isolated by Microwave/Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction from <i>Pleurotus ferulae</i> by Hongjin Zhou, Zhongxiong Fan, Yuan Li, Xuelian Liu, Bo Wang, Jianguo Xing, Jiang He, Ruifang Zheng, Jinyao Li

“…Our work provides a method for isolating polysaccharides with higher antioxidant activity and offers insights into the structure–activity relationship of polysaccharides, laying the foundation for future applications in polysaccharide modification and structural characterization.…”
Get full text

RF-AIRCGR: Lightweight Convolutional Neural Network-Based RFID Chinese Character Gesture Recognition Research by Yajun Zhang, Congcong Wang, Feng Li, Weiqian Yu, Yuankang Wang, Jingying Chen

“…It enables information input and querying through gestures in contactless scenarios, which is of great significance for both medical and educational applications. This system has three main advantages: First, by designing a tag matrix and dual-antenna layout, it fully captures fine-grained gesture data for handwritten Chinese characters. …”
Get full text

Trends and Future Directions of Metaverse in Education: A Bibliometric Analysis by Samsudeen Sabraz Nawaz, Mohamed Ismail Mohamed Riyath, Roshan Nayak, Mohamed Najim Mohamed Mujithaba, Bader Alhafi Alotaibi, Mohamed B. Fathima Sanjeetha, Ghadah Al Murshidi

“…This study followed the PRISMA framework to extract data from the Scopus and Web of Science (WoS) databases, resulting in 475 publications. …”
Get full text

Rapid and Accurate Prediction of the Melting Point for Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquids by Artificial Neural Network by Xinyu Liu, Jie Yin, Xinmiao Zhang, Wenxiang Qiu, Wei Jiang, Ming Zhang, Linhua Zhu, Hongping Li, Huaming Li

“…Among these, the melting point is key to their excellent performance in applications such as catalysis, biomass processing, and energy storage, where stability and operational temperature range are critical. …”
Get full text

Calculation of Aging Coefficient for Establishing Aging Condition Index of Thermoplastic Insulated Power Cables by Seung-Won Lee, Ik-Su Kwon, Byung-Bae Park, Sung-ho Yoon, Dong-Eun Kim, Jin-Seok Lim, Hae-Jong Kim

“…Accelerated aging tests were conducted at 90 °C, 110 °C, and 130 °C for up to 5000 h. The experimental data were fitted to exponential models to derive aging coefficients, which formed the basis for the proposed aging model and the ACI (aging condition index). …”
Get full text