Multi-temporal high-resolution data products of ecosystem structure derived from country-wide airborne laser scanning surveys of the Netherlands by Y. Shi, J. Wang, W. D. Kissling

“…<p>Recent years have seen a rapid surge in the use of light detection and ranging (lidar) technology for characterizing the structure of ecosystems. Even though repeated airborne laser scanning (ALS) surveys are becoming increasingly available across several European countries, so far, only a few studies have derived data products of ecosystem structure at a national scale, possibly due to a lack of free and open-source tools and the computational challenges involved in handling the large volumes of data. …”
Get full text

Estimating fine age structure and time trends in human contact patterns from coarse contact data: The Bayesian rate consistency model. by Shozen Dan, Yu Chen, Yining Chen, Melodie Monod, Veronika K Jaeger, Samir Bhatt, André Karch, Oliver Ratmann, Machine Learning & Global Health network

“…The Bayesian rate consistency model provides a model-based, non-parametric, computationally tractable approach for estimating the fine structure and longitudinal trends in social contacts and is applicable to contemporary survey data with coarsely reported age of contacts as long as the exact age of survey participants is reported.…”
Get full text

Seasonal genetic variation and genetic structure of Spodoptera exigua in Liaoning Province, Northeast China: insights from 11 years of microsatellite data by Ming-Li Yu, Xian-Zhi Xiu, Jin-Yang Wang, Xin-Yi Cao, Fa-Liang Qin, Xing-Ya Wang, Li-Hong Zhou

“…To control this pest effectively, it is crucial to investigate its seasonal genetic variation and population genetic structure in northern China. Methods In this study, we used eight nuclear microsatellite loci to investigate the seasonal genetic variation and genetic structure of BAW in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, Northeast China, from 2012–2022, collected from a single location on Welsh onion. …”
Get full text

The glucose-lowering therapy structure in special groups of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients based on data from the Moscow region register by Inna V. Misnikova, Yulia A. Kovaleva, Mikhail А. Isakov, Alexander V. Dreval

“…BACKGROUND: Data of real clinical practice in diabetes mellitus (DM) register allow to evaluate features and trends in structure of glucose-lowering therapy (GLT). …”
Get full text

Data Assimilation Informed Model Structure Improvement (DAISI) for Robust Prediction Under Climate Change: Application to 201 Catchments in Southeastern Australia by Julien Lerat, Francis Chiew, David Robertson, Vazken Andréassian, Hongxing Zheng

Subjects: “…model structure…”
Get full text

What determines export structure in the EU countries? The use of gravity model in international trade based on the panel data for the years 1995-2015 by Marek Maciejewski, Krzysztof Wach

Get full text

A dynamic key management and secure data transfer based on m-tree structure with multi-level security framework for Internet of vehicles by Hua Yi Lin, Meng-Yen Hsieh

Get full text

PATIENTS WITH ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY HOSPITAL: STRUCTURE OF HOSPITALIZATION, CONCOMITANT CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES AND DRUG TREATMENT (DATA OF RECVASA AF-TULA REGISTRY) by M. N. Valiakhmetov, T. A. Gomova, M. M. Loukianov, S. Yu. Martsevich, K. N. Nadejkina, M. N. Artemova, D. N. Jilin, E. E. Fedotova, A. V. Zagrebelnyy, E. V. Kudryashov, S. A. Boytsov

“…All patients with a diagnosis of AF in the patient's chart (n=1225) were included into the RECVAZA AF-Tula registry; that is 4.2% of 29018 patients hospitalized to the Tula Regional Clinical Hospital in 2013. The structure of the associated cardiovascular diseases, as well as drug therapy, was evaluated on the basis of data in the medical documentation.Results. …”
Get full text

Detachment‐Fault Structure Beneath the TAG Hydrothermal Field, Mid‐Atlantic Ridge, Revealed From Dense Wide‐Angle Seismic Data by Szu‐Ying Lai, G. Bayrakci, B. J. Murton, T. A. Minshull

“…We used dense wide‐angle seismic data to define TAG's detachment structure at a finer scale than has previously been possible. …”
Get full text

Large language models for data extraction from unstructured and semi-structured electronic health records: a multiple model performance evaluation by Vasileios Ntinopoulos, Hector Rodriguez Cetina Biefer, Igor Tudorache, Nestoras Papadopoulos, Dragan Odavic, Petar Risteski, Achim Haeussler, Omer Dzemali

“…Objectives We aimed to evaluate the performance of multiple large language models (LLMs) in data extraction from unstructured and semi-structured electronic health records.Methods 50 synthetic medical notes in English, containing a structured and an unstructured part, were drafted and evaluated by domain experts, and subsequently used for LLM-prompting. 18 LLMs were evaluated against a baseline transformer-based model. …”
Get full text

A comparative study of regression methods to predict forest structure and canopy fuel variables from LiDAR full-waveform data by P. Crespo-Peremarch, L.A. Ruiz, A. Balaguer-Beser

“…Regression methods are widely employed in forestry to predict and map structure and canopy fuel variables. We present a study where several regression models (linear, non-linear, regression trees and ensemble) were assessed. …”
Get full text

Structure of snow-­ice dams of the outburst lakes in the Broknes Peninsula (Larsemann Hills, East Antarctica) based on ground­penetrating radar data by S. D. Grigoreva, E. R. Kiniabaeva, M. R. Kuznetsova, S. V. Popov, M. P. Kashkevich

“…During the summer field season of the 65th Russian Antarctic Expedition a research aimed at studying the structure of the snow-­ice dams of the Lakes Progress and Discussion (Larsemann Hills, East Antarctica), which are characterized with annual outburst floods, was carried out. …”
Get full text

A nonparametric approach for detecting urban polycentric spatial structure in China using remote sensing nighttime light and point of interest data by Linlin Jiang, Yizhen Wu, Junru Wang, Huiran Han, Kaifang Shi

“…Effectively identifying urban polycentric spatial structure (UPSS) is essential for data-driven evaluation of urban performance, and it serves as a scientific basis for urban spatial planning. …”
Get full text

Data Science in Order and Disorder of High-Entropy Materials by Jiasheng Wang, Jianzhong Jiang, Peter K. Liaw, Guihong Geng, Yong Zhang

Subjects: Get full text

Restoration Study of a Masonry Monumental Building in Thrapsano, Greece by Barbara Charalambidi, Maria E. Stavroulaki, Georgios E. Stavroulakis

“…Advanced numerical simulations, validated through experimental data, were employed to model the pre- and post-retrofit behavior of the structure. …”
Get full text

Spatial Structure Analysis for Subsurface Defect Detection in Materials Using Active Infrared Thermography and Adaptive Fixed-Rank Kriging by Chun-Han Chang, Stefano Sfarra, Nan-Jung Hsu, Yuan Yao

“…The study focuses on reducing noise and nonstationary backgrounds in data collected through active infrared thermography (AIRT) for defect detection in materials. …”
Get full text

Structured-illumination reflectance imaging for the evaluation of microorganism contamination in pork: effects of spectral and imaging features on its prediction performance by Binjing Zhou, Xiaohua Liu, Yan Ge, Kang Tu, Jing Peng, Juan Francisco García-Martín, Jie Wu, Weijie Lan, Leiqing Pan

Subjects: Get full text

Manufacturing cycle prediction using structural equation model toward industrial early warning system simulation: The Indonesian case by Tirta Wisnu Permana, Gatot Yudoko, Eko Agus Prasetio

“…Specifically, it investigates the relationships among CLIs to forecast Indonesia's Manufacturing Cycle (ManC) using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).Building on an extensive literature review, the study employs quarterly data spanning from Q1 2010 to Q2 2022, incorporating five constructs representing key economic sectors influencing the manufacturing cycle. …”
Get full text

Editorial: Approaches to improve the performance of virtual screening: scoring functions, structural filtration, prediction of physicochemical properties/pharmacological activity by Hélcio Silva Dos Santos, Hélcio Silva Dos Santos, Hélcio Silva Dos Santos, Alexander Veselovsky, Dmitry Nilov

Get full text

Crystallinity Changes in Modified Cellulose Substrates Evidenced by Spectral and X-Ray Diffraction Data by Magdalena-Cristina Stanciu, Fulga Tanasă, Carmen-Alice Teacă

“…Due to their specific methodology, they can be used to analyze not only starting materials and their final products but also intermediates. Data obtained by these methods substantiated the structural changes in cellulose substrates, as well as the alterations that occurred in their supramolecular architectures. …”
Get full text