Three years of tele-emergency medicine with mobile on-site audio-video streaming in lower Saxony, Germany – descriptive results of a longitudinal secondary data analysis by Johanna Sophie Lubasch, Insa Seeger, Thomas Marian, Tobias Steffen, Friederike Schlingloff

“…Clinical trial number Not applicable – secondary data analysis.…”
Get full text

Machine Learning–Based Prediction for Incident Hypertension Based on Regular Health Checkup Data: Derivation and Validation in 2 Independent Nationwide Cohorts in South Korea and J... by Seung Ha Hwang, Hayeon Lee, Jun Hyuk Lee, Myeongcheol Lee, Ai Koyanagi, Lee Smith, Sang Youl Rhee, Dong Keon Yon, Jinseok Lee

“…ObjectiveThis study presents a new method to predict hypertension using demographic data, using 6 machine learning models for enhanced reliability and applicability. …”
Get full text

Under-five mortality and its associated factors in sub-Saharan Africa: a multilevel analysis of recent demographic and health surveys data based on Bayesian approach by Atalay Liknaw Birhanie, Zemenu Tadesse Tessema, Bekalu Endalew, Koku Sisay Tamirat

“…Methods This study was based on secondary data sources from 33 Sub-Saharan countries’ recent Demography and Health surveys from 2010 to 2020. …”
Get full text

Data extraction from free-text stroke CT reports using GPT-4o and Llama-3.3-70B: the impact of annotation guidelines by Jonas Wihl, Enrike Rosenkranz, Severin Schramm, Cornelius Berberich, Michael Griessmair, Piotr Woźnicki, Francisco Pinto, Sebastian Ziegelmayer, Lisa C. Adams, Keno K. Bressem, Jan S. Kirschke, Claus Zimmer, Benedikt Wiestler, Dennis Hedderich, Su Hwan Kim

“…We also provide evidence that well-defined annotation guidelines can enhance LLM data extraction accuracy. Relevance statement Annotation guidelines can improve the accuracy of LLMs in extracting findings from radiological reports, potentially optimizing data extraction for specific downstream applications. …”
Get full text

Primary Technology-Enhanced Care for Hypertension Scaling Program: Trial-Based Economic Evaluation Examining Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness Using Real-World Data in Singapore by Yi Wang, Shilpa Tyagi, David Wei Liang Ng, Valerie Hui Ying Teo, David Kok, Dennis Foo, Gerald Choon-Huat Koh

“…For patients in the usual care group, demographic information, clinical data, health care use, and health care costs were extracted from the national claims records. …”
Get full text

Clinical applicability and cost of a 46-gene panel for genomic analysis of solid tumours: Retrospective validation and prospective audit in the UK National Health Service. by Angela Hamblin, Sarah Wordsworth, Jilles M Fermont, Suzanne Page, Kulvinder Kaur, Carme Camps, Pamela Kaisaki, Avinash Gupta, Denis Talbot, Mark Middleton, Shirley Henderson, Anthony Cutts, Dimitrios V Vavoulis, Nick Housby, Ian Tomlinson, Jenny C Taylor, Anna Schuh

“…With a median turnaround time of seven working days, an integrated clinical report was produced indicating the variants detected, including those with potential diagnostic, prognostic, therapeutic, or clinical trial entry implications. Accompanying phenotypic data were collected, and a detailed cost analysis of the panel compared with single gene testing was undertaken to assess affordability for routine patient care. …”
Get full text

High-Resolution Mapping of Forest Parameters in Tropical Rainforests Through AutoML Integration of GEDI With Sentinel-1/2, Landsat 8, and ALOS-2 Data by Bo Zhang, Li Zhang, Min Yan, Jian Zuo, Yuqi Dong, Bowei Chen

Get full text

Development and Feasibility Study of HOPE Model for Prediction of Depression Among Older Adults Using Wi-Fi-based Motion Sensor Data: Machine Learning Study by Shayan Nejadshamsi, Vania Karami, Negar Ghourchian, Narges Armanfard, Howard Bergman, Roland Grad, Machelle Wilchesky, Vladimir Khanassov, Isabelle Vedel, Samira Abbasgholizadeh Rahimi

“…Additionally, the nonintrusive data collection method and model architecture proposed in this study offer promising applications in remote health monitoring, particularly for older adults who may face challenges in using wearable devices. …”
Get full text

A Pride of Satellites in the Constellation Leo? Discovery of the Leo VI Milky Way Satellite Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxy with DELVE Early Data Release 3 by C. Y. Tan, W. Cerny, A. Drlica-Wagner, A. B. Pace, M. Geha, A. P. Ji, T. S. Li, M. Adamów, D. Anbajagane, C. R. Bom, J. A. Carballo-Bello, J. L. Carlin, C. Chang, A. Chaturvedi, A. Chiti, Y. Choi, M. L. M. Collins, A. Doliva-Dolinsky, P. S. Ferguson, R. A. Gruendl, D. J. James, G. Limberg, M. Navabi, D. Martínez-Delgado, C. E. Martínez-Vázquez, G. E. Medina, B. Mutlu-Pakdil, D. L. Nidever, N. E. D. Noël, A. H. Riley, J. D. Sakowska, D. J. Sand, J. Sharp, G. S. Stringfellow, C. Tolley, D. L. Tucker, A. K. Vivas, (DELVE Collaboration)

Get full text

Human-centered design of a privacy assistant and its impact on perceived transparency and intervenability by Kiss Lennart, Sellung Rachelle

“…This paper showcases a user study on users’ preferences and perceptions of data protection (e.g., intervenability and transparency) in a privacy assistant application. …”
Get full text

A novel spaceborne photon-counting laser altimeter denoising method based on parameter-adaptive density clustering by Ren Liu, Xinming Tang, Junfeng Xie, Rujia Ma, Fan Mo, Xiaomeng Yang

Get full text

An Overview of AI Hardware Architectures and Silicon for 3-D Spatial Computing Systems by Dongseok Im, Gwangtae Park, Junha Ryu, Hoi-Jun Yoo

“…The survey categorizes five domains: 1) 3-D data capturing; 2) 3-D data analysis; 3) 3-D hand motion analysis; 4) simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM); and 5) 3-D rendering. …”
Get full text

Network heterogeneous information integrated management system based on improved RNN multi-source fusion algorithm by LI Lin, WANG Wei

“…The system has great computational efficiency and recognition accuracy for multi-source heterogeneous data, and strong engineering practical application performance.…”
Get full text

Research and Achievement of Redundancy Elimination of Backbone Network by Baojian Liu, Jie Huang, Baosheng Wang, Xiaoxiao Zhang

“…In order to solve this problem, a redundant data elimination strategy based on application layer protocol identification（PI-RE）was put forward. …”
Get full text

Khipu as a bookkeeping record by Małgorzata Czerny

“…The methods by which it was utilized demonstrate the existence of a standardized system of presenting and transmitting accounting information used for data registration and control purposes.Research limitations/implications: The analysis is limited to only a few of the best-preserved archaeological discoveries. …”
Get full text

RESEARCH ON KEYWORD MINING OF ACADEMIC LIBRARY SUBJECT SERVICE by Fan Zhang

Get full text

Medical Imaging Foundation Models: Paradigm Innovation in Precision Oncology by LIU Zaiyi, ZHAO Zhihe, SHI Zhenwei

“…Medical imaging large-scale models demonstrate broad application prospects in the field of tumor diagnosis and treatment. …”
Get full text

An Equivalence Theorem and A Sequential Algorithm for A-Optimal Experimental Designs on Manifolds by Jingwen Zhang, Yaping Wang

Get full text

Some ethical and technological challenges of smart cities by Brian G. Field

“…Of particular concern are the increasingly surreptitious surveillance implications. The moral dilemma and important ethical questions resulting from the use of big data to scrutinise and profile individuals and communities, compromising their privacy and anonymity without their knowledge or consent, cannot be underestimated and appears beyond the control of prevailing data protection protocols.…”
Get full text

A Comprehensive Review of Artificial Intelligence-Based Algorithms for Predicting the Remaining Useful Life of Equipment by Weihao Li, Jianhua Chen, Sijuan Chen, Peilin Li, Bing Zhang, Ming Wang, Ming Yang, Jipu Wang, Dejian Zhou, Junsen Yun

“…In the contemporary big data era, data-driven prognostic and health management (PHM) methodologies have emerged as indispensable tools for ensuring the secure and reliable operation of complex equipment systems. …”
Get full text