Intraoperative oximetry of hollow organs in case of gunshot injuries of the abdomen by I. V. Sobko

“…The aim of the study is to analyze the application of intraoperative oximetry for assessing the viability of hollow organ segments during the implementation of Damage Control Surgery (DCS) in patients with gunshot abdominal injuries. …”
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Three-dimensional models of the brachial plexus as the basis of augmented reality and artificial transplants by N. S. Gorbunov, K. V. Kober, E. W. Kasparov, S. I. Rostovtsev, D. N. Gorbunov, D. N. Lebedeva, B. Yu. Nikishaev

“…Creating a complete set of three-dimensional models of all variants of the structure of the brachial plexus will allow you to operate in augmented reality and increase the efficiency of operations. The conducted research is also the basis for the subsequent manufacture of biocompatible and biodegradable transplants that will allow to repair complex nerve damage in the upper limb.…”
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Application of UiO-66 MOF for rifampicin removal and post-adsorption antimicrobial activity against MRSA by S. A. Abdel Moaty, Amna A. Kotp, Asmaa M. Salah, Ahmed A. Farghali, Zienab E. Eldin

“…The biocompatibility of the composite with human cells and capacity to damage bacterial cell membranes point to its possible use as an antibacterial and medication delivery system. …”
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Mechanistic understanding of GABA and trehalose in modulating plant response to drought stress by Ambika Choudhary, Eugenie Nepovimova, Vishnu D. Rajput, Tabarak Malik, Monika Choudhary, Nidhi Bhardwaj, Lukas Peter, Sunil Puri, Neetika Kimta

“…Similarly, trehalose, a non-reducing disaccharide, acts as a crucial osmolyte, protecting plants from dehydration by stabilizing proteins and membranes, decreasing oxidative damage, and enhancing metabolic efficiency. Both molecules play essential roles in stress-related gene regulation, scavenging of ROS, and maintaining homeostasis of cellular environment under drought conditions. …”
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Intranasal Administration of Acetaminophen-Loaded Poly(lactic-<i>co</i>-glycolic acid) Nanoparticles Increases Pain Threshold in Mice Rapidly Entering High Altitudes by Qingqing Huang, Xingyue Han, Jin Li, Xilin Li, Xin Chen, Jianwen Hou, Sixun Yu, Shaobing Zhou, Gu Gong, Haifeng Shu

“…<b>Results:</b> The AAP PLGA NPs were found to be noncytotoxic, highly biocompatible and stable, with a drug encapsulation efficiency and loading capacity of 42.53% and 3.87%, respectively. …”
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Experimental investigation on the anti-detonation performance of composite structure containing foam geopolymer backfill material by Hang Zhou, Hujun Li, Zhen Wang, Dongming Yan, Wenxin Wang, Guokai Zhang, Zirui Cheng, Song Sun, Mingyang Wang

“…Pressure, strain, and vibration responses at different locations were synchronously tested. The damage modes and dynamic responses of different models were compared, and how wave elimination and energy absorption efficiencies were affected by foam geopolymer backfill parameters was analyzed. …”
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The molecular mechanisms of IUGR programmed adulthood cardiovascular disease by Ting Wu, Ting Wu, Wen Zhang, Wen Zhang, Yangong Wang, Hong Luo, Hong Luo, Yifei Li, Yifei Li, Yifei Li

“…Furthermore, we also discussed the potential efficient therapeutic strategies. This comprehensive review demonstrated that IUGR manifested long-term consequences persisting into adulthood through multifaceted molecular pathways, notably oxidative stress mechanisms, mitochondrial dysfunction, and epigenetic alterations. …”
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Thymines opposite to bulky aristolactam-DNA adducts in duplex DNA are not targeted by human thymine-DNA glycosylase by Diana Manapkyzy, Gulzhan Zhamanbayeva, Viktoriya Sidorenko, Radha Bonala, Francis Johnson, Bakhyt T. Matkarimov, Dmitry Zharkov, Murat K. Saparbaev, Sabira Taipakova

“…Nevertheless, challenges for DNA glycosylases to the faithful discrimination between non-damaged and damaged DNA strands do exist, such as mismatched pairs between two canonical bases, which may result due to DNA polymerase errors during replication. …”
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Test study on flow field morphology of high-pressure abrasive water jet and erosion and failure characteristics of coal by Bingbing HE, Qiheng REN, Qingxiang WANG, Fucheng ZHANG, Lingjun MA, Yayou XU, Baofu WANG, Xiaolin SONG

“…The comparison of erosion efficiency shows that under the working conditions of 5 MPa and 6 MPa, the crushing volume of quartz sand abrasive jet is 4.65 and 7.82 times that of pure water jet respectively, confirming that abrasive blending significantly improves the energy conversion efficiency. …”
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Investigations using potentiodynamic polarization measurements, cure durability, ultra violet immovability and abrasion resistance of polyamine cured ilmenite epoxy coating for oil... by A.M. Al-Sabagh, M.I. Abdou, M.A. Migahed, S. Abd-Elwanees, A.M. Fadl, A. Deiab

“…From the obtained electrochemical results for the coated steel films it was found that, the maximum performance was exhibited at 100% treatment of the processed ilmenite ore at which the corrosion current (Icorr) was less than the value 15 nA·cm−2 and exhibited the highest value of the protection efficiency (η) 99%. Cure durability test was implemented for appreciation the organic solvents resistance of the investigated cured coated films to confirm their application efficiency. …”
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Liproxstatin-1 improves boar sperm quality during in vitro liquid preservation at 17°C, associated with reduction of oxidative stress and ferroptosis markers by Yang Li, Xue Liu, Ye Cheng, Jingchun Li, Yuling Zhou, Qing Guo

“…Furthermore, the ferroptosis inducer Era was utilized, and the results demonstrated that 0.2 μM Lip-1 significantly alleviated the sperm damage induced by Era.ConclusionThe results of this study indicated that Lip-1 significantly enhanced the liquid preservation efficiency of boar semen at 17°C associated with ameliorating oxidative stress and regulating ferroptosis markers, providing both theoretical and practical references for improving the liquid preservation of boar semen.…”
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Effects of exogenous SLs on growth and physiological characteristics of flue-cured tobacco seedlings under different degrees of drought stress by Xiao-dong Wang, Yi-nan Zhang, Xiao-guo Wang, Ye Zhuang, Shao-hua Ge

“…The primary drought tolerance traits were identified from 29 related indicators, including agronomic traits, photosynthetic efficiency, reactive oxygen metabolism, antioxidant enzyme activities, osmotic regulators, and hormone regulation, using affiliation function, principal component analysis, and cluster analysis to categorize the traits. …”
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Silver nanoparticles priming for drought tolerance in wheat: insights from antioxidant system activation and stress memory by Sijie Ding, Lihao Zheng, Tao Tao, Qing Li, Jian Cai, Qin Zhou, Yingxin Zhong, Xiao Wang, Dong Jiang

“…AgNPs also enhance antioxidant enzyme activity, reduce lipid peroxidation, mitigate drought-induced damage, maintain photosynthetic efficiency, and ultimately improve wheat yield under drought conditions. …”
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Research progress and mitigation strategies for pod shattering resistance in rapeseed by Li Liu, Hafiz Hassan Javed, Yue Hu, Yu-Qin Luo, Xiao Peng, Yong-Cheng Wu

“…The pod shatter resistance index (PSRI) assesses pod damage. Recent research focused on comparing pod shatter resistance among varieties, evaluating methods, and studying gene knockout mechanisms. …”
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Biomaterials and tissue engineering strategies for management of neurodegeneration: A critical perspective by Suraj Kumar, Rishabha Malviya, Sathvik Belagodu Sridhar, Javedh Shareef, Tarun Wadhwa

“…It highlights their promising application to brain tissue engineering for efficient rejuvenation and repair. To address the challenge of present therapies, neuronal tissue implementation is targeted at developing sophisticated biomaterials. …”
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Tomato classification with YOLOv8: Enhancing automated sorting and quality assessment by Viviana Moya, Michael Guerra, Karina Pazmiño, Faruk Abedrabbo, Fernando A. Chicaiza, David Pozo-Espín

“…The proposed system integrates computer vision and deep learning with a physical sorting mechanism to categorize tomatoes into three classes: green, red, and damaged, while also determining their size. The classification model was trained on a dataset of 2,145 images of tomatoes taken from different sources and lighting conditions to enhance performance during training. …”
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GRU controller-based UPQC compensator design for improving power quality in grid-integrated non-linear load system by B. Srikanth Goud, Ch. Naga Sai Kalyan, Gundala Srinivasa Rao, Bhabasis Mohapatra, Narsimha Reddy Kuppireddy, Harish Pulluri, Ch. Rami Reddy, Mohammad Shorfuzzaman, Basem Abu Zneid, Mukesh Pushkarna

“…Voltage sags/swells, harmonics, and other disturbances are the major issues causing most of the technical and financial damages which are reducing the quality of energy supplied. …”
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Materials-based hair follicle engineering: Basic components and recent advances by Yudie Lv, Weili Yang, Perumal Ramesh Kannan, Han Zhang, Rui Zhang, Ruibo Zhao, Xiangdong Kong

“…HFs are a non-renewable resource; skin damage or follicle closure may lead to permanent hair loss. …”
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Effect of High-energy Fluidic Microfluidizer Coupled with Spray Drying on the Properties of Yam Powder by Qimin WEI, Jiancheng YUAN, Jun CHEN, Taotao DAI, Lizhen DENG, Qiaoyun CHEN, Ti LI

“…This research provides valuable data support and theoretical insights for efficient wet milling-spray drying processes involving yam and contributes to product development.…”
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Toward Natural Wound Healing Therapy: Honey and <i>Calendula officinalis</i> Loaded κ-Carrageenan Films with Promising Hemostatic Potential by Jovana S. Vuković, Srđan Perišić, Anja Nikolić, Ivan Milošević, Milorad Mirilović, Bogomir Bolka Prokić, Tijana Lužajić Božinovski

“…<b>Background/Objectives</b>: Efficient wound treatment embraces the management of four overlapping phases, starting with hemostasis, an immediate physiological response aimed at stopping bleeding from damaged blood vessels caused by skin injury. …”
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