Dynamical behavior of damaged railway sleeper subjected to moving loads: Parametric study of crack properties by Thuy-Duong Le, Le-Hung Tran

“…This integrated model enables efficient computation of the dynamic behavior of damaged sleepers, where cracks are present at specific locations. …”
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Optimal Sensor Placement for Stay Cable Damage Identification of Cable-Stayed Bridge under Uncertainty by Li-Qun Hou, Xue-Feng Zhao, Rui-Cong Han

“…Thus, placing a sensor on every stay cable of bridges for stay cable damage identification (SCDI) is costly and, in most cases, not necessary. …”
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NSUN2 facilitates DICER cleavage of DNA damage-associated R-loops to promote repair by Adele Alagia, Kamal Ajit, Arianna Di Fazio, Qilin Long, Monika Gullerova

“…Furthermore, we detect an RNA-dependent interaction between NSUN2 and DICER, which is stimulated by DNA damage. NSUN2 activity promotes DICER cleavage of DARTs-associated R-loops, which is required for efficient DNA repair. …”
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Damage Detection of Seismically Excited Buildings Using Neural Network Arrays with Branch Pruning Optimization by Jau-Yu Chou, Chia-Ming Chang, Chieh-Yu Liu

“…However, the practicality of such models is often limited by their computational demands, and the relative accuracy may suffer if input features lack sensitivity to localized damage. This study introduces an efficient method for estimating damage locations and severity in buildings using a neural network array. …”
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Mechanical properties and damage plastic model for cement-soil mortar: Laboratory tests and numerical analysis by Yu Diao, Yutao Yan, Gang Zheng, Zihe Wang, Haishen Yu, Jianyou Huang

“…Cement-soil mortar is a composite material that provides an efficient and cost-effective solution for a wide range of construction applications. …”
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Protective Effect of Short-Term Genistein Supplementation on the Early Stage in Diabetes-Induced Renal Damage by Min Ju Kim, Yunsook Lim

“…Hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress has been concerned in the development of diabetic nephropathy (DN), which may cause kidney damage associated with inflammation and fibrosis. …”
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Research on Concrete Crack Damage Assessment Method Based on Pseudo-Label Semi-Supervised Learning by Ming Xie, Zhangdong Wang, Li’e Yin

“…To address the inefficiency of traditional concrete crack detection methods and the heavy reliance of supervised learning on extensive labeled data, in this study, an intelligent assessment method of concrete damage based on pseudo-label semi-supervised learning and fractal geometry theory is proposed to solve two core tasks: one is binary classification of pixel-level cracks, and the other is multi-category assessment of damage state based on crack morphology. …”
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Machine vision system combined with multiple regression for damage and quality detection of bananas during storage by Mai Al-Dairi, Pankaj B. Pathare, Rashid Al-Yahyai, Nasser Al-Habsi, Hemanatha Jayasuriya, Zahir Al-Attabi

“…The L*a*b* color spaces recorded a strong correlation with all digitally processed parameters, peel thickness, firmness, and weight loss %, which had greater reliability than RGB color space to predict subsequent bruise damage and storage quality change in bananas. Using image analysis by machine vision system aligning with multiple linear regression has been approved to be efficient for external quality and bruise intensity determination in banana cultivars.…”
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Study on Damage Mechanism of Waterflooding Development in Weizhou 11-4N Low-Permeability Oilfield by Yi Zhang, Pengyu Zhu, Feng Wei, Guoqing Xue, Mingguang Tang, Congdi Zhang, Rui Wang

“…The main cause of block reservoir damage provides the basis for the oilfield to take targeted measures and provides a guarantee for the efficient development of the subsequent oilfield.…”
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Vibration Damage Analysis of Bottom Hole Assembly Under Axial Impact Based on Dynamic Analysis by Qilong Xue, Yafeng Li, Jianbo Jia, Lun Zhao

“…It investigates the influence patterns of control parameters, such as the impact energy and impact frequency, on BHA vibration damage and rock-breaking efficiency. The results show that the vibration characteristics of the BHA are significantly affected by the impact tool’s control parameters. …”
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Maintenance and risk management of rockfall protection net fences through numerical study of damage influence by Andrea Luciani, Carmine Todaro, Daniele Peila

“…A percentage of the residual efficiency is assessed as a useful tool for risk analysis and maintenance planning.…”
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Extracellular vesicle GABA responds to cadmium stress, and GAD overexpression alleviates cadmium damage in duckweed by Zhanpeng Sun, Zhanpeng Sun, Ziyang Qu, Yuman He, Yujie Han, Yun Xing, Sizheng Liu, Yi Hu, Yumeng Jiang, Yiqi Yu, Yuanyuan Liu, Weibo Sun, Lin Yang

“…IntroductionCadmium (Cd) pollution lead to ecological problems and cause severe damages to plants. Investigating the signal response to Cd is crucial for improving Cd resistance during phytoremediation. …”
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Identification of Structural Sealant Damage in Hidden Frame Glass Curtain Wall Based on Curvature Mode by Yuqin Yan, Xiangcheng Wang, Xiaonan Li, Xin Zhang, Fan Yang, Jie Sun

“…By leveraging boundary mode features, modal testing efficiency is optimized, reducing the required acquisition nodes and effectively guiding structural sealant damage detection in engineering applications.…”
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BAK knockdown delays bleaching and alleviates oxidative DNA damage in a reef-building coral by Eva Majerová, Camryn Steinle, Crawford Drury

“…The improvement in thermal tolerance was closely related to the downregulation efficiency in individual corals. Oxidative DNA damage, a hallmark of thermal stress response, was prevented in corals with stabilized symbiosis, likely through a decrease in mitochondrial ROS release. …”
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Nonlinear FEM considering concrete damaged plasticity for beam-to-column joints with bolted metal plates by Won-Kee Hong, Tien Dat Pham

“…Thus, this study completed a comprehensive verification of a potential solution for precast assemblies that not only improves construction efficiency but also provides sufficient strength and rigidity.…”
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Statistical damage constitutive model of soft rock based on Improved Hoek-Brown strength criterion by Zhenhua Wang, Zecheng Wang, Xin Chen, Gang Wang, Dongwei Li

“…By assuming that the micro-unit strength of soft rock follows a two-parameter Weibull distribution, we constructed a statistical damage constitutive model for soft rock in mountain tunnels. …”
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Automatic detection and classification of drill bit damage using deep learning and computer vision algorithms by Xiongwen Yang, Xiao Feng, Chris Cheng, Jiaqing Yu, Qing Zhang, Zilong Gao, Yang Liu, Bo Chen

“…The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method significantly enhances the accuracy of bit damage detection and classification while also providing substantial improvements in processing speed and computational efficiency, offering a valuable tool for optimizing drilling operations and reducing costs.…”
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Adaptive damage analysis method for ultimate bearing capacity of steel truss structures with box section by JingJing Han, WeiWei Xie, Wei Zhang, LuFeng Yang

“…Through numerical examples, the damage criterion in the method was able to adaptively determine whether component stiffness degradation occurred, eliminating the requirement to consider the interaction between stress-strain fields and damage, thereby reducing the difficulty of coupled calculations and enhancing computational efficiency in structural damage analysis. …”
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Dual inhibition of DNA damage repair sensitizes photodynamic therapy for triple negative breast cancer by Yanting Sun, Mengyao Chen, Pingting Ye, Jingxian Yang, Kang Fang, Chunhui Wang, Ruihao Li, Ting Fan, Shuo Shi, Chunyan Dong

“…Eventually, Ce6@MSN-ZOP-HA provides a new thought for the development of PDT synergistic nanodrugs with low biotoxicity and high anti-tumor efficiency.…”
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A Damage Detection Approach for Cable-Stayed Bridges Using Displacement Responses and Mahalanobis Distance by Mahtab Mohseni Moghaddam, Ehsan Dehghani, Maryam Bitaraf

“…The results demonstrated that this method can efficiently detect the damage location in the cable-stayed bridge and exhibited anti-noise capability in identifying the location of damage, especially for cables. …”
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