Generation of field-reversed configurations via neutral beam injection by T. Roche, S. Dettrick, A. Fontanilla, S. Gupta, M. Onofri, J. A. Romero, L. C. Steinhauer, M. T. Tobin, E. M. Granstedt, L. Galeotti, S. Karbashewski, R. M. Magee, P. Yushmanov, E. Trask, H. Gota, S. Abramov, I. Allfrey, R. Andow, V. Arceo, J. Aviles, D. C. Barnes, M. Beall, N. G. Bolte, D. Bui, F. Ceccherini, R. Clary, T. DeHaas, B. Denlinger, A. Van Drie, P. Feng, D. K. Gupta, K. Hubbard, J. S. Kinley, K. Knapp, B. Koop, S. A. Korepanov, A. Korepanov, C. K. Lau, D. Lieurance, D. MacDonald, D. Madura, J. A. Margarit, J. Margo, P. Marsden Sr, T. Matsumoto, M. P. Meekins, R. Mendoza, R. Michel, H. Monkhorst, M. E. Morehouse, M. Nations, A. Necas, B. S. Nicks, R. Page, E. Parke, J. Paulson, K. Phung, T. W. Rogers, L. Schmitz, J. H. Schroeder, G. N. Settles, A. G. H. Sibley, M. Signorelli, R. J. Smith, G. L. Snitchler, V. Sokolov, Y. Song, G. Strashnoy, L. Tagney, J. B. Titus, J. Ufnal, T. Valentine, C. E. Weixel, S. Weixel, C. White, M. Wollenberg, K. Zhai, S. Ziaei, M. Tuszewski, A. Smirnov, S. Putvinski, T. Tajima, M. W. Binderbauer

“…This is achieved by trapping the steady-state beams in an initial seed plasma, hence providing a direct source of toroidally directed energetic ion current and increase plasma density and temperature until plasma and magnetic pressures become comparable. …”
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Diagnostic Performance of Artificial Intelligence–Based Methods for Tuberculosis Detection: Systematic Review by Seng Hansun, Ahmadreza Argha, Ivan Bakhshayeshi, Arya Wicaksana, Hamid Alinejad-Rokny, Greg J Fox, Siaw-Teng Liaw, Branko G Celler, Guy B Marks

“…ObjectiveWe aimed to provide a comprehensive evaluation of AI-based algorithms for TB detection across various data modalities. …”
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Research Progress on Selective Depolymerization of Waste Plastics to High-Quality Liquid Fuels by Xinze LI, Zhicheng LUO, Rui XIAO

“…To address these challenges, three actionable pathways are proposed: (1) Pilot-scale optimization: Current studies predominantly use lab-scale feeds (<100 g), necessitating trials with industrial-grade plastics containing pigments and plasticizers. …”
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MAPPING GENERATIVE AI'S ETHICAL ISSUES IN HIGHER EDUCATION: A FELT-GUIDED SYSTEMATIC REVIEW [PEMETAAN ISU ETIKA GENERATIVE AI DI PENDIDIKAN TINGGI: TINJAUAN SISTEMATIS BERPANDUAN... by okky barus, Achmad Nizar Hidayanto, Imairi Eitiveni

“…This study equips higher education stakeholders to navigate GenAI's ethical landscape and uphold core educational values by synthesizing current ethical dilemmas and offering a FELT-guided framework for responsible integration. …”
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ARTS AND MACHINE CIVILIZATION INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCE / МЕЖДУНАРОДНАЯ НАУЧНАЯ КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ «ИСКУССТВО И МАШИННАЯ ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИЯ»... by DUKOV YEVGENY V. / ДУКОВ Е.В., EVALLYO VIOLETTA D. / ЭВАЛЛЬЕ В.Д.

“…The purpose of the conference was to comprehend the artistic practices in the era of machine civilization, get acquainted with current hypotheses, publish new facts and discuss modern terminologies (law of spontaneity, law of semantic uncertainty, algorithmic apophenia, post-opera, artificial life and new vitality). …”
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Clinical Validation of a Machine Learning-Based Biomarker Signature to Predict Response to Cytotoxic Chemotherapy Alone or Combined with Targeted Therapy in Metastatic Colorectal C... by Duilio Pagano, Vincenza Barresi, Alessandro Tropea, Antonio Galvano, Viviana Bazan, Adele Caldarella, Cristina Sani, Gianpaolo Pompeo, Valentina Russo, Rosa Liotta, Chiara Scuderi, Simona Mercorillo, Floriana Barbera, Noemi Di Lorenzo, Agita Jukna, Valentina Carradori, Monica Rizzo, Salvatore Gruttadauria, Marco Peluso

“…Metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) is a severe condition with high rates of illness and death. Current treatments are limited and not always effective because the cancer responds differently to drugs in different patients. …”
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Spatial Analysis of Bioclimatic Vulnerability of Kermanshah Facing Heat Wave by Hossein Yavari, Mstafa Karampour, Dariush Yarahmadi

“…The land surface temperature of Kermanshah city was extracted by applying a single channel algorithm on the thermal bands of ،TIRS sensor of the Landsat 8 platform for July 9, 2015. …”
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Design and Prototype Verification of a 3-meter Aperture Wrap-rib Reflector by ZHANG Han, YAN Zhongxi, XIANG Ping, WU Minger

“…ObjectiveCFRP lenticular tube wrap-rib reflector is light in weight, simple in structure, has a high stowage ratio, high deployment reliability, and offers good application prospects for both small-aperture and several-meter large-aperture deployable antennas. Currently, the application of this type of deployable reflector mainly faces two challenges: ensuring the reliability of stowage and deployment strategies for large-deformation wrapping, and achieving and maintaining surface accuracy of the flexible wrap-rib reflector. …”
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An artificial intelligence platform for predicting postoperative complications in metastatic spinal surgery: development and validation study by Weihao Jiang, Juan Zhang, Weiqing Shi, Xuyong Cao, Xiongwei Zhao, Bin Zhang, Haikuan Yu, Shengjie Wang, Yong Qin, Mingxing Lei, Yuncen Cao, Boyu Zhu, Yaosheng Liu

“…The machine learning algorithms employed in this study includes logistic regression (LR), decision tree (DT), random forest (RF), extreme gradient boosting machine (eXGBM), neural network (NN), and k-nearest neighbor (KNN). …”
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Subsurface cavity detection in a karst environment using electrical resistivity (er): a case study from yongweol-ri, South Korea by Farooq Muhammad, et al

“…An electrical resistivity survey was thus carried out to investigate current subsurface geology beneath the proposed road network. …”
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The Milky Way Radial Metallicity Gradient as an Equilibrium Phenomenon: Why Old Stars Are Metal Rich by James W. Johnson, David H. Weinberg, Guillermo A. Blanc, Ana Bonaca, Gwen C. Rudie, Yuxi (Lucy) Lu, Bronwyn Reichardt Chu, Emily J. Griffith, Tawny Sit, Jennifer A. Johnson, Liam O. Dubay, Miqaela K. Weller, Daniel A. Boyea, Jonathan C. Bird

“…This constancy challenges current models of Galactic chemical evolution, which typically predict lower metallicities for older stellar populations. …”
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The Multicentre Acute ischemic stroke imaGIng and Clinical data (MAGIC) repository: rationale and blueprint by Hakim Baazaoui, Stefan T. Engelter, Stefan T. Engelter, Stefan T. Engelter, Henrik Gensicke, Henrik Gensicke, Henrik Gensicke, Lukas S. Enz, Lukas S. Enz, Marios Psychogios, Marios Psychogios, Matthias Mutke, Matthias Mutke, Patrik Michel, Davide Strambo, Alexander Salerno, Henk A. Marquering, Paul J. Nederkoorn, Nabila Wali, Stephanie Tanadini-Lang, Björn Menze, Ezequiel de la Rosa, Kaiyuan Yang, Gian Marco De Marchis, Gian Marco De Marchis, Tolga D. Dittrich, Tolga D. Dittrich, Francesco Valletta, Francesco Valletta, Manon Germann, Carlo W. Cereda, João Pedro Marto, Lisa Herzog, Patrick Hirschi, Zsolt Kulcsar, Susanne Wegener, Susanne Wegener

“…There, patient identifiers are removed and images are algorithmically de-faced. De-identified structured clinical data are connected to the imaging data by a new identifier. …”
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Special Issue on Contemporary Research Studies in Operations Research, Business Analytics, and Business Intelligence by Viswanath Kumar Ganesan, S. Vinodh, Malolan Sundararaman, M. Vimala Rani, M. Mathirajan

“…Advanced Scheduling Algorithms: Creating advanced meta-heuristic algorithms using efficient dispatching rule-based heuristics for dynamic scheduling of non-identical parallel batch processing machines with eligibility constraints. 8. …”
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AI-powered literature search: some observations and concerns by Farooq Azam Rathore, Fareeha Farooq

“…They should clearly outline their article selection criteria and summarization algorithms. This should be clearly displayed at the appropriate place at the website…”
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Research status and progress on key technologies of intelligent orchard by CUI Hongwei, LU Xiaoxuan, YANG Yaqing, LU Xinyi, MA Hao, JI Jiangtao, JIN Xin, LI Xiuzhen, ZHAO Zimeng, ZENG Ningning

“…With the aging of the rural population, standardized and intelligent orchard production has become a key development direction for modern orchards. Orchard production currently faces several challenges, including labor shortages, low mechanization levels, and inefficient resource utilization. …”
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Guidelines for the management of emergencies and critical illness in pediatric and adult patients with sickle cell disease by Armand Mekontso Dessap, Stephane Dauger, Mehdi Khellaf, Maite Agbakou, Sophie Agut, François Angoulvant, Jean-Benoît Arlet, Cécile Aubron, Florent Baudin, Florence Boissier, Nicolas Bounaud, Pierre Catoire, Jérôme Cecchini, Djamila Chaiba, Anthony Chauvin, Richard Chocron, Benedicte Douay, Delphine Douillet, Narcisse Elenga, Olivier Flechelle, Ségolène Gendreau, Sybille Goddet, Jeremy Guenezan, Anoosha Habibi, Claire Heilbronner, Bérengère Koehl, Pierrick Le Borgne, Philippe Le Conte, Annick Legras, Michael Levy, Bernard Maitre, Mathieu Oberlin, Mehdi Oualha, Nicolas Peschanski, France Pirenne, Corinne Pondarre, Jérôme Rambaud, Keyvan Razazi, Geoffroy Rousseau, Aurélie Schirmann, Isabelle Thuret, Ruddy Valentino, Guillaume Voiriot, Barbara Villoing, Marion Grimaud, Sandrine Jean

“…Finally, for three aspects of sickle cell disease management, the experts concluded that no reliable recommendations could be made based on the current state of knowledge. The recommendations and therapeutic algorithms received strong agreement from the experts.…”
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Evaluating axillary lymph node metastasis risks in breast cancer patients via Semi-ALNP: a multicenter studyResearch in context by Limeng Qu, Jinfeng Zhu, Xilong Mei, Zixi Yi, Na Luo, Songlin Yuan, Xuan Liu, Mingwen Liu, Haiqing Xie, Xiongqiang Hu, Liangrui Pan, Qingchun Liang, Yanhui Li, Qiongyan Zou, Qin Zhou, Danhua Zhang, Meirong Zhou, Lei Pei, Ke Qian, Qian Long, Qitong Chen, Xi Chen, Jennifer K. Plichta, Qingyao Shang, Meishuo Ouyang, Jiachi Xu, Wenjun Yi

“…Summary: Background: Accurately evaluating axillary lymph nodes (ALNs) is essential for guiding both staging and treatment strategies in breast cancer (BC) patients. Currently, traditional pathological staging methods still rely on invasive biopsies or surgeries. …”
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Modeling Habitat Suitability of Anser Anser in Iran by Fatemeh Biglari Quchan Atiq, Azita Farashi, Mitra Shariati Najafabadi

“…The findings from evaluating the algorithms used in modeling the habitat types of the Anser anser species reveal that the biomod software package has a high ability to predict the optimal habitats of this species. …”
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Insights from UKCTOCS for design, conduct and analyses of large randomised controlled trials by Usha Menon, Aleksandra Gentry-Maharaj, Matthew Burnell, Sophia Apostolidou, Andy Ryan, Jatinderpal K Kalsi, Naveena Singh, Lesley Fallowfield, Alistair J McGuire, Stuart Campbell, Steven J Skates, Anne Dawnay, Mahesh Parmar, Ian J Jacobs

“…Plain language summary Randomised controlled trials help us decide whether new health-care approaches are better than those in current use. To successfully complete these on time and within budget, there is a constant need to review and revise the procedures used for delivering various aspects such as invitation, enrolment, follow-up of participants, delivery of the new test, data collection, and analysis. …”
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Study protocol for a pragmatic randomised controlled trial in Belgian primary care and hospital settings on the effectiveness of an eHealth self-management support programme consis... by Josefien van Olmen, An De Groef, Nele Devoogdt, Lore Dams, Bart Morlion, Mira Meeus, G Lorimer Moseley, Louise K Wiles, Peter Hibbert, Patrick Neven, Ines Nevelsteen, Steffen Fieuws, Geert Crombez, Michel Mertens, Ceren Gursen, Wiebren Tjalma, Lander Willem, Lauren C Heathcote, Mark Catley, Anna Vogelzang, Marthe Van Overbeke, Emma Tack, Sophie Van Dijck, Annick L De Paepe, Rani Vanhoudt, Davina Wildemeersch, Femke De Backere

“…Introduction Persistent pain after finishing breast cancer treatment is a common and disabling problem. The current state-of-the-art pain management advocates, in addition to biomedical (non-)pharmacological approaches, a biopsychosocial rehabilitation approach to address persistent pain, combining pain science education with promoting an active lifestyle through self-regulation techniques. …”
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