Gapped nodal planes and large topological Nernst effect in the chiral lattice antiferromagnet CoNb3S6 by Nguyen Duy Khanh, Susumu Minami, Moritz M. Hirschmann, Takuya Nomoto, Ming-Chun Jiang, Rinsuke Yamada, Niclas Heinsdorf, Daiki Yamaguchi, Yudai Hayashi, Yoshihiro Okamura, Hikaru Watanabe, Guang-Yu Guo, Youtarou Takahashi, Shinichiro Seki, Yasujiro Taguchi, Yoshinori Tokura, Ryotaro Arita, Max Hirschberger

“…Abstract The electronic structure of compensated antiferromagnets (CAF) creates large functional responses, reminiscent of ferromagnets and suitable for data storage and readout, despite (nearly) net-zero spontaneous magnetization. …”
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Quantifying sustainable urbanization by predictive modeling for better agricultural management: A case study in the South Asiatic Region by Kashif Ali, Jawad Ali Shah, Saif Ullah, Syed Turab Raza

“…Global population growth and uncontrolled are creating threats to agricultural land. To address urbanization, proactive planning is required. …”
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Bleeding risk factors in patients with acute coronary syndrome: data from observational studies ORACUL II by V. A. Brazhnik, L. O. Minushkina, R. R. Guliev, A. O. Averkova, A. A. Rogozhina, O. S. Koroleva, E. A. Zubova, E. A. Karmanchikova, N. R. Khasanov, M. A. Chichkova, O. I. Boeva, A. S. Galyavich, D. A. Zateyshchikov

“…Thus, we based on routine clinical practice have created a simple scale for assessing the risk of bleeding in patients with ACS.…”
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Outliers and anomalies in training and testing datasets for AI-powered morphometry—evidence from CT scans of the spleen by Yuriy Vasilev, Yuriy Vasilev, Anastasia Pamova, Tatiana Bobrovskaya, Anton Vladzimirskyy, Anton Vladzimirskyy, Olga Omelyanskaya, Elena Astapenko, Artem Kruchinkin, Novik Vladimir, Kirill Arzamasov, Kirill Arzamasov

“…IntroductionCreating training and testing datasets for machine learning algorithms to measure linear dimensions of organs is a tedious task. …”
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Mutations of MRGPRX2, drug sensitivity, and genetic markers related to disease by Subashini Hemamala Ratnayake, MSc, BSc, Kanishka Senarath, PhD, Dakshika Gangani, PhD, Dhanushka Dasanayake, MBBS, Rajiva de Silva, MBBS, Shiroma Handunnetti, PhD

“…Mast cells (MCs) express the novel class A Mas-related G protein–coupled receptor X2 (MRGPRX2). …”
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Global projections of heat stress at high temporal resolution using machine learning by P. Georgiades, P. Georgiades, T. Economou, T. Economou, Y. Proestos, J. Araya, J. Lelieveld, J. Lelieveld, M. Neira

“…These high-resolution THI data provide an accurate quantification of heat stress in dairy cattle, enabling improved predictions and management strategies to mitigate the impacts of climate change on this vital agricultural sector. The dataset created in this study is publicly available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.26050/WDCC/THI">https://doi.org/10.26050/WDCC/THI</a> <span class="cit" id="xref_paren.1">(<a href="#bib1.bibx17">Georgiades</a>, <a href="#bib1.bibx17">2024</a><a href="#bib1.bibx17">b</a>)</span>.…”
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Comparative Analysis of Automated vs. Expert-Designed Machine Learning Models in Age-Related Macular Degeneration Detection and Classification by Ceren Durmaz Engin, Ufuk Beşenk, Denizcan Özizmirliler, Mustafa Alper Selver

“…Materials and Methods: Custom models were developed by an artificial intelligence expert using the EfficientNet V2 architecture, while AutoML models were created by an ophthalmologist utilizing LobeAI with transfer learning via ResNet-50 V2. …”
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Innovative development, microstructure and hydration characteristics of recycled brick powder-circulating fluidized bed fly ash-based earthwork subgrade backfill by Wenhuan Liu, Kaize Li, Xiaoyu Jiao, Hui Li, Honghong Cao, Yongping Qu

“…The robust honeycomb gel structure, created by the staggered interconnection of C-S-H gel and ettringite, is the primary contributor to mechanical strength. …”
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Technology-Enhanced Differentiated Instruction: A Narrative Review by Ata Barzegari, Esmaeil Azimi Yancheshmeh, Javad Hatami

“…This variability makes it difficult for teachers to adapt instruction in online environments, where interactions are less direct.Managing Large Online Classes: Meeting the diverse needs of learners in large online classes is resource-intensive and demands careful planning to ensure all learners receive personalized instruction.Challenges in Assessment and Feedback: Providing timely, personalized feedback is difficult in online environments. …”
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Biochemical parameters of nephrotoxicity of zinc hydrocarbonate nanocrystals by V. I. Koshevoy, S. V. Naumenko, I. I. Bespalova, S. L. Yefimova

“…Creating a new drug for animals requires detailed preclinical studies of its active ingredient. …”
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Unbiased statistical length analysis of linear features: adapting survival analysis to geological applications by G. Benedetti, G. Benedetti, S. Casiraghi, D. Bertacchi, A. Bistacchi

“…The presented analyses are carried out using an open-source Python package called FracAbility, which we purposefully created to carry out the described workflow (<span class="uri">https://github.com/gecos-lab/FracAbility</span>, last access: 8 September 2024).…”
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Constructing a nomogram for short-term prognosis in postoperative patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a two-center retrospective study by Yingcong Wei, Xiaoyong Lin, Mingjian Lin, Wencai Li, Honghai Luo, Gang Zhu

“…The nomogram demonstrated superior predictive accuracy compared to existing models, with lower calibration errors (training group: 0.018; validation group: 0.052) and high AUC values (0.95 and 0.901, respectively). Given the class imbalance (84.3% of patients had favorable outcomes), sensitivity analyses were performed to verify the consistency and reliability of the findings. …”
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Breaking Diagnostic Barriers: Vision Transformers Redefine Monkeypox Detection by Gelan Ayana, Beshatu Debela Wako, So-yun Park, Jude Kong, Sahng Min Han, Soon-Do Yoon, Se-woon Choe

“…Moreover, the ViT models yielded a better hypothesis margin-based transferability measure, highlighting its effectiveness in transferring useful learning weights to Mpox images. Gradient-weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) visualizations also confirmed that the ViT model attends to clinically relevant features, supporting its interpretability and reliability for diagnostic use. …”
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Implementation and sustainability of systems change for mental health promotion and substance misuse prevention: a qualitative study by Ashlyn Burns, Haleigh Kampman, Lauren Magee, Justin Blackburn, Madison Alton, Bernice Pescosolido

“…Additionally, populations that experience stigma and/or discrimination because of race, class, gender, or another identity group experience disproportionately higher rates of mental health disorders than populations that do not experience such marginalization. …”
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Patterns of mature woody plant species encroachment on vegetation structure, density, and diversity of the understory layer across the Marikana Thornveld by Mziwanda Mangwane, Mziwanda Mangwane, Ignacio Casper Madakadze, Tlou Julius Tjelele, Abel Ramoelo

“…Overall, across all woody plant species at different growth stages, there was a general decline in the woody density class, resulting in a J-shaped curve pattern. Seedlings and mature trees exhibited the highest diameter at breast height (dbh) proportions among individual woody plants from the first to the third DBH size classes, followed by a decline.ConclusionGenerally, these results highlight a weak relationship between mature woody plant species and the understory layer, including shrubs, saplings, and seedlings. …”
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Development and evaluation of a Wikipedia based group assessment to enhance science communication by Katelyn Mroczek, Pru Mitchell, Pru Mitchell, Brian Patrick McSharry, Alice Woods, Belinda Spry, Timothy Paustian, Thiru Vanniasinkam

“…Each group also generated an AI-created article on the same topic and evaluated it using the same criteria. …”
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Eye contact based engagement prediction for efficient human–robot interaction by Magnus Jung, Ahmed Abdelrahman, Thorsten Hempel, Basheer Al-Tawil, Qiaoyue Yang, Sven Wachsmuth, Ayoub Al-Hamadi

“…However, both approaches face challenges: the former risks error accumulation, while the latter suffer from small datasets. The proposed class-sensitive model for capturing engagement in HRI is based on eye contact detection. …”
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Estimating vegetation indices and biophysical parameters for Central European temperate forests with Sentinel-1 SAR data and machine learning by Daniel Paluba, Bertrand Le Saux, Francesco Sarti, Přemysl Štych

“…A paired multi-modal time-series dataset was created using Google Earth Engine (GEE), including temporally and spatially aligned Sentinel-1, Sentinel-2, DEM-based features and meteorological variables, along with a forest type class. …”
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Application of Polylactic Acid/Roselle Calyx Extrcat/Halloysite Nanoclay film for Improving Sensory and Chemical Quality of Almond Kernel by Neda Sadat Aghayan, Shima Vahedi, Maryam Bagheri Barmas, Mahtab Shirazian, Emilia Pereira

“…<p class="MsoNormal" dir="LTR" style="text-align: justify; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;"><span style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;">The chemical quality of almonds, one of the major nuts of Iran, will be decreased during conservation due to oil oxidation and mold spoilage. …”
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Study of Aspir-35 toxicity by T. M. Kaliuzhna, H. A. Fotina

“…Preclinical research on veterinary pharmaceuticals is crucial and required when creating new dosage forms. Preclinical research aims to ascertain the test substance's therapeutic efficacy, toxicity, future dose form, impact on the body's fundamental systems, and identification of potential side effects. …”
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