A recent evaluation on the performance of LLMs on radiation oncology physics using questions of randomly shuffled options by Peilong Wang, Jason Holmes, Zhengliang Liu, Dequan Chen, Tianming Liu, Jiajian Shen, Wei Liu

“…The answer options of the questions were randomly shuffled to create “new” exam sets. Five LLMs – OpenAI o1-preview, GPT-4o, LLaMA 3.1 (405B), Gemini 1.5 Pro, and Claude 3.5 Sonnet – with the versions released before September 30, 2024, were queried using these new exam sets. …”
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Unsupervised learning of part similarity for goal-guided accelerated experiment design in metal additive manufacturing by Rui Liu, Sen Liu, Xiaoli Zhang

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CRGAN: A Context-Aware Clothing Design and Recommendation System for Young Sri Lankan Females Using Generative Adversarial Networks by Nethmi Pathirana, Azma Imtiaz, Shakir Saheel, Kasun Karunanayaka, Adrian David Cheok

“…The fashion industry is constantly undergoing notable transformations fueled by advancements in technology, particularly AI and ML. This shift is driven by the desire for personalized clothing recommendations, especially among young females, who seek tailored suggestions based on their preferences, climate, and style. …”
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The Role of Smart Grid Technologies in Urban and Sustainable Energy Planning by Mohamed G. Moh Almihat, Josiah L. Munda

“…These contributions help to fill the gap between what is possible today and what is needed for future sustainable urban energy systems and create the foundation for resilient cities of the next century.…”
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Evaluating organic carbon in living and dead trees using GLCM features and explainable machine learning: insights from Italian national forest by Mehdi Fasihi, Alex Falcon, Giorgio Alberti, Luca Cadez, Francesca Giannetti, Antonio Tomao, Giuseppe Serra

“…Second, we integrate these GLCM metrics with vegetation indices (VIs), geomorphological variables, and weather data to create six distinct input configurations. Third, we train and evaluate teen models on each configuration to assess model performance and feature synergy. …”
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Sub-seasonal variability of tropical cyclone landfall characteristics on the west coast of the Bay of Bengal during October–December: The role of La Niña and El Niño by Anupama Sahoo, M.S. Girishkumar

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Approaches to Determining the Liver Volume and the Fact of Hepatomegalia by A. I. Gromov, E. L. Alliua, N. S. Kul'berg

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Edge- and Color–Texture-Aware Bag-of-Local-Features Model for Accurate and Interpretable Skin Lesion Diagnosis by Dichao Liu, Kenji Suzuki

“…ECT-BoFM provides an interpretable and accurate framework for skin lesion diagnosis, advancing the integration of AI in dermatological research and clinical applications.…”
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FEATURE-BASED IMPLEMENTATION OF MACHINE LEARNING ALGORITHMS FOR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE PREDICTION by H. Singh, R. Tripathy, P. Kumar Sarangi, U. Giri, S. Kumar Mohapatra, N. Rameshbhai Amin

“…But this ought to be solved with the use of Machine mastering techniques. Artificial brain (AI) in the shape of desktop studying (ML) allows software program purposes to predict results greater precisely whilst functioning unbiased of human input. …”
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Specific features of designing a database for neuro-oncological 3D MRI images to be used in training artificial intelligence by E. V. Amelina, A. Yu. Letyagin, B. N. Tuchinov, N. Yu. Tolstokulakov, M. E. Amelin, E. N. Pavlovsky, V. V. Groza, S. K. Golushko

“…Such approaches are necessary for effective development of diagnostic systems using artificial intelligence (AI). A training data set of high quality is a mandatory prerequisite for that. …”
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Simulating fluvial sediment pulses using remote sensing and machine learning: Development of a modeling framework applicable to data rich and scarce regions by Abhinav Sharma, Celso Castro-Bolinaga, Natalie Nelson, Aaron Mittelstet

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Leveraging industry 4.0 and circular open innovation for digital sustainability: The role of circular ambidexterity by Noor Ul Hadi, Balqees Almessabi, Muhammad Imran Khan

“…The study also found that organizations with high circular open innovation engagement integrate open innovation platforms, blockchain-enabled supply chain transparency, and AI-driven circular analytics, leading to scalable circular business models. …”
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Multi-criteria computational screening of [BMIM][DCA]@MOF composites for CO2 capture by Mengjia Sheng, Xiang Zhang, Hongye Cheng, Zhen Song, Zhiwen Qi

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Three-dimensional partitioning and quantification of orthodontic root resorption via automatic root extraction from cone-beam computed tomography by Jing Huang, Mengjie Wang, Xuan Tang, Leilei Zheng, Chongshi Yang

“…Root extraction was performed on CBCT images using artificial intelligence (AI), Simultaneously, crown data from intraoral scans were integrated to create composite dental models in Geomagic software. …”
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Assisting quality assurance of examination tasks: Using a GPT model and Bayesian testing for formative assessment by Nico Willert, Phi Katharina Würz

“…This provides insights into the response scheme of the AI in relation to the prompt pattern used and the usability of AI for the subsequent quality assurance process.…”
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Artificial intelligence, data sharing, and privacy for retinal imaging under Brazilian Data Protection Law by Luis Filipe Nakayama, Lucas Zago Ribeiro, Fernando Korn Malerbi, Caio Saito Regatieri

“…Addressing bias is essential for ensuring equitable healthcare, necessitating the development and validation of AI models within specific populations. This viewpoint paper explores the critical role of data in AI development, emphasizing the importance of creating representative datasets to mitigate disparities. …”
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The practical implications of Artificial Intelligence in authenticating cultural heritage artifacts and identifying forgeries and counterfeits in art by Ion SANDU, Sorin ALĂMOREANU, Viorica VASILACHE

“…AI enables the utilization of historical information about materials and their state of preservation to determine when and where an object was created by employing new approaches in the field. …”
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Impact of artificial intelligence-enabled service attributes on customer satisfaction and loyalty in chain hotels: Evidence from coastal tourism destinations in western Thailand by Noptanit Chotisarn, Thadathibesra Phuthong

“…These findings provide valuable insights for hotel managers implementing AI technologies, emphasizing the importance of creating efficient and enjoyable AI interactions to enhance customer satisfaction and foster long-term loyalty. …”
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Generative Artificial Intelligence in Media Production. The Emerging Role of Artificial Intelligence Artist in Spain by Sonia Dueñas Mohedas, Francisco Jiménez Alcarria

“…The results show that generative AI has a particularly significant impact on visual effects and 2D/3D compositing, creating a style that enhances realism with dreamlike atmospheres. …”
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Advancements in artificial intelligence transforming medical education: a comprehensive overview by Aliasghar Khakpaki

“…Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing medical education by introducing innovative tools and reshaping traditional teaching and learning methods. …”
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