Metallographic Spheroidization Rate Classification by Using Deep Learning by Lin Chiu‐Chin, Pei‐Hsuan Chiang, Ke‐Hao Chen, Yu‐Jen Pan, Chung‐Hsien Chen, Wang Yi‐Shun, Jen‐Chun Lee

“…This innovative technology is expected not only to enhance production efficiency and material quality but also to significantly reduce inspection costs and human resource investment. It will contribute to the continuous innovation and advancement of the metal processing industry.…”
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Discrete Cosine Transform-Based Joint Spectral–Spatial Information Compression and Band-Correlation Calculation for Hyperspectral Feature Extraction by Ziqi Zhao, Changbao Yang, Zhongjun Qiu, Qiong Wu

“…However, this process can yield extracted features with lost spectral information. …”
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PPLA-Transformer: An Efficient Transformer for Defect Detection with Linear Attention Based on Pyramid Pooling by Xiaona Song, Yubo Tian, Haichao Liu, Lijun Wang, Jinxing Niu

“…Our model demonstrates satisfactory performance with minimal computational cost. It outperforms Swin-Transformer by 1.2% mAP and 52 FPS on the self-constructed SIM card slot defect dataset. …”
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Sketch-Guided Topology Optimization with Enhanced Diversity for Innovative Structural Design by Siyu Zhu, Jie Hu, Jin Qi, Lingyu Wang, Jing Guo, Jin Ma, Guoniu Zhu

“…Human designers express their stylistic preferences for structures through sketches which are decomposed into stroke and closed-shape elements to flexibly guide each TO process. Sketch-based constraints are integrated with Fourier mapping-based length-scale control to enhance human controllability. …”
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348 Real-time data synchronization: Assessing the implementation of REDCap CDIS (Clinical Data Interoperability Service) for EHR systems by Waqas Amin, Saravanan Kanakasabai, Randall Grout, Joe Butler, Scott Michael, Titus Schleyer

“…The technical team set up clinical data mapping and adjudication processes, simplifying complex manual data extraction. …”
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Automated Detection of Young Eucalyptus Plants for Optimized Irrigation Management in Forest Plantations by Jhonata S. Santana, Domingos S. M. Valente, Daniel M. Queiroz, Andre L. F. Coelho, Igor A. Barbosa, Abdul Momin

“…While semi-mechanized systems combining machinery and manual labor are commonly used, they incur substantial operational costs. Fully mechanized automatic irrigation systems offer a cost-effective alternative that is gaining traction in adoption. …”
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Research on injection molded parts defect detection algorithm based on multiplicative feature fusion and improved attention mechanism by Rongnan Zhang, Yang Li, Zhiguang Guan

“…Abstract Injection molded parts are increasingly utilized across various industries due to their cost-effectiveness, lightweight nature, and durability. …”
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An Iterative Adaptive Polarization Calibration Method Independent of Corner Reflectors by Bowen Chi, Jixian Zhang, Guoman Huang, Lijun Lu, Shucheng Yang

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Intelligent Inter- and Intra-Row Early Weed Detection in Commercial Maize Crops by Adrià Gómez, Hugo Moreno, Dionisio Andújar

“…Faster R-CNN and RT-DETR models achieved a mAP of 91.9% and 97.2%, respectively, with processing capabilities of 11 and 27 FPS. …”
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Transformer-Based Multi-Target Object Detection and Tracking Framework for Robust Spatio-Temporal Memory in Dynamic Environments by Tareq Mahmod AlZubi, Umar Raza Mukhtar

“…Traditional online MOT approaches, which rely on separate detection and re-identification (re-ID) stages, often suffer from high computational costs and suboptimal accuracy. To address these challenges, we propose MOTTNet, a unified framework that integrates detection and tracklet mapping using transformer-based architectures. …”
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Cludoop: An Efficient Distributed Density-Based Clustering for Big Data Using Hadoop by Yanwei Yu, Jindong Zhao, Xiaodong Wang, Qin Wang, Yonggang Zhang

“…Second, we propose the Cludoop , which can efficiently cluster very-large-scale data in parallel using already existing data partition on Map/Reduce platform. It employs the proposed serial clustering CluC as a plugged-in clustering on parallel mapper, along with a cell description instead of completed cell in transmission to reduce both network and I/O costs. …”
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FOSTERING FLOOD CONTROL POLICY MEASURES AT BASIN SCALE HYDROSYSTEMS WITH THE USE OF GEO-SPATIAL TECHNOLOGIES by Charalampos Skoulikaris, Eleni Tzanou

“…The outputs of the research demonstrated the usefulness of the current flood protection projects, however, there were particular cases where the annual maintenance cost necessitates the promotion of new and more financial independent solutions.…”
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PROPERMAB: an integrative framework for in silico prediction of antibody developability using machine learning by Bian Li, Shukun Luo, Wenhua Wang, Jiahui Xu, Dingjiang Liu, Mohammed Shameem, John Mattila, Matthew C. Franklin, Peter G. Hawkins, Gurinder S. Atwal

“…In silico predictive approaches, such as machine learning models, which map molecular features to predictions of developability properties could offer a cost-effective and high-throughput alternative to experiments for antibody developability assessment. …”
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Multi-scale feature fusion and feature calibration with edge information enhancement for remote sensing object detection by Lihua Yang, Yi Gu, Hao Feng

“…Abstract Vision Transformer-based detectors have achieved remarkable success in the field of object detection, but the application of these models to high-resolution remote sensing imagery faces challenges in computational costs and performance bottlenecks due to the increased computational complexity required to process high-resolution imagery, especially when capturing fine-grained edge features. …”
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Real-Time Pipeline Fault Detection in Water Distribution Networks Using You Only Look Once v8 by Goodnews Michael, Essa Q. Shahra, Shadi Basurra, Wenyan Wu, Waheb A. Jabbar

“…The results from the three conducted experiments indicate that the model from Experiment 1 achieves a commendable mAP50 of 90% in detecting faulty pipes, with an overall mAP50 of 74.7%. …”
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Improving diagnostic specimen management systems in an oral medicine department by Michael Lewis, Miriam John, Olivia Barratt, Melanie Simms, Phil Atkin

“…Quality improvement methods such as process mapping were key to understanding the journey of specimens and the departments involved at each stage of the system. …”
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Prospects and Challenges of Green Practices Adoption by Manufacturing Companies in Ogun State, Nigeria by SOLAJA Oludele Mayowa

“…The study concluded that a stakeholder mapping approach will help address the challenges of green practices adoption in Nigeria.…”
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Pedestrian Path Choice in Crowded Indoor Environments by L. Liu, S. Zlatanova, R. Xie

“…By considering both crowd uncertainty and time cost, path choices for a user are determined by using the A* algorithm at each time slot. …”
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AI-Driven Accounting and Sensing Applications for Investment Management by Foziljonov Ibrohimjon, Yuldashev Jahongir, Turgunov Jasurbek, Khujamurodov Askarjon, Rozhkova Elena

“…Al-driven accounting and sensing applications have enabled the formulation of multiple investment decision-support models with considerable predictive accuracy, real-time responsiveness, and cost-efficiency benefits. Advancements in algorithmic sensing on financial datasets are challenging traditional conceptions of risk assessment and portfolio diversification, and in the process, opening up windows of opportunity for redefining the analytical frameworks associated with investment management practices. …”
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Intelligence model-driven multi-stress adaptive reliability enhancement testing technology by Shouqing Huang, Beichen He, Jing Wang, Xiaoyang Li, Rui Kang, Fangyong Li

“…In terms of mathematical models, we propose a Tuna Swarm Optimization–Gaussian Process Regression (TSO-GPR) model, which combines the global search capability of the tuna swarm optimization algorithm and the accurate prediction capability of Gaussian process regression, effectively handling the complex nonlinear relationships between multiple stresses and failure characteristic. …”
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