Design and Optimization of a Compliant Morphing Trailing Edge for High-Lift Generation by Salvatore Ameduri, Bernardino Galasso, Maria Chiara Noviello, Ignazio Dimino, Antonio Concilio, Pietro Catalano, Francesco Antonio D’Aniello, Giovanni Marco Carossa, Laurent Pinazo, John Derry, Britney Biju, Shruthi Shreedharan

“…The achieved design is characterized by an enhanced aerodynamic performance with the absence of steps and gaps and external track fairings, reduced weight of both the structure and the actuator, reduced maintenance costs due to a simple layout, and smaller take-off and landing distances owing to the high-lift capability and the intrinsic lightness.…”
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A sustainable path to Modernization: Transforming African cities by Svetlana A. Balashova, Marina S. Reshetnikova, Viktor M. Kadrov, Galina A. Vasilieva, Nadezhda A. Rogozhina

“…Africa is undergoing one of the world's fastest urbanization processes, presenting both opportunities and complex challenges. …”
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Economic TEHES-Tube Material Evaluation by Absorbability Index under O-S-Dimensions for Minimizing Global Warming and Air Pollution by Exploring Dominance Theory: Green Management... by M. Prabhu, Sri Yogi Kottala, A. Anbazhagan, Anoop Kumar Sahu

“…The evaluation of the Energy Absorbability Index (EAI) of TEHES composite tube materials provides the two innovative solutions to TEHES designers such as choose the economic/cost TEHESs and initiate to green management (reducing minimizing the GWAP). …”
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Patients’ trajectory from tooth loss to dental rehabilitation and living with implant-supported dentures – a qualitative interview study by Gabriele Müller-Mundt, Philipp-Cornelius Pott, Lara Prinz, Simone Schaumann, Meike Stiesch, Nils Schneider, Franziska A. Herbst

“…Notwithstanding the lengthy, stepwise nature of the treatment process, the considerable symptom burden, and the high financial cost, most patients considered the implant treatment worthwhile and felt well informed. …”
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Digital Information Exchange Between the Public and Researchers in Health Studies: Scoping Review by Nazli Soltani, Thilo Dietz, Doris Ochterbeck, Jens Dierkes, Katja Restel, Lara Christianson, Karina Karolina De Santis, Hajo Zeeb

“…The main facilitators were the consideration of any stakeholder perspectives and needs to clarify expectations and responsibilities, the use of modern or low-cost communication technologies and public-oriented language, and continuous communication of the health study process. …”
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Insights into Yacon drying: Applications and challenges ahead by Paula Giarolla Silveira, Clara Mariana Gonçalves Lima, Carlos Ramon de Paula Silva, Jefferson Luiz Gomes Correa, Amanda Aparecida Santos Lima, Matheus Souza Cruz, Fernanda Rezende Abrahão, Irineu Petri-Júnior, Roney Alves da Rocha, Henrique Douglas Melo Coutinho, Magdi E.A. Zaki

“…Industrial applications are explored, highlighting the use of dried yacon in functional flours, probiotic carriers, and as a sugar substitute in bakery products, despite existing barriers related to production costs and consumer awareness. The review also outlines critical research gaps, including the influence of soil pH and climate on FOS content, the need for optimization of energy consumption, and strategies to enhance process scalability. …”
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A scoping review of tropical pioneer trees’ roles for restoration and conservation management: Harungana madagascariensis (Hypericaceae) a widespread African species as a model by François M.M.P. Baguette, Cláudia Baider, F.B. Vincent Florens

“…In this context, reviewing pioneer trees’ ecology, particularly the most widespread species, can help gauge their pros and cons and guide their judicious use for cost-effective ecological restoration projects. Objectives This study aims to review the potential of pioneer tree species for biodiversity conservation and forest restoration and identify eventual knowledge gaps, using a widespread species from Africa, Harungana madagascariensis Lam. …”
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Integrated frailty and intrinsic capacity care model for community-dwelling older adults in Singapore: a rapid qualitative study of anticipated implementation barriers and enablers... by Mimaika Luluina Ginting, Grace Sum, Sinead Zhen Wang, Yew Yoong Ding, Yew Yoong Ding, Yew Yoong Ding, Laura Tay, Laura Tay

“…Barriers included complexity (innovation complexity), affordability (innovation cost), tradeoffs (relative priority), synergy among multiple programs (compatibility), resource intensity (available resources), fragmented understanding of the care model across providers (communication), physical spaces' design (physical infrastructure), limited time and resources (innovation deliverers' opportunity), gaps in clients' capability (capability), and non-compliance (motivation). …”
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Toward automated plantar pressure analysis: machine learning-based segmentation and key point detection across multicenter data by Carlo Dindorf, Jonas Dully, Steven Simon, Dennis Perchthaler, Stephan Becker, Hannah Ehmann, Christian Diers, Christoph Garth, Michael Fröhlich

“…Overall, the proposed methods facilitate the efficient processing of large, multicenter datasets across diverse hardware setups, significantly reducing the reliance on extensive human labeling, lowering costs, and minimizing subjective bias through ML-driven standardization. …”
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Challenges and Mitigation Strategies in the Development and Feasibility Assessment of a Digital Mental Health Intervention for Depression (VMood): Mixed Methods Feasibility Study by Leena W Chau, Jill K Murphy, Vu Cong Nguyen, Hai Nhu Tran, Harry Minas, Raymond W Lam, Kanna Hayashi, Thi Thanh Xuan Nguyen, Emanuel Krebs, John O'Neil

“… BackgroundWorldwide, the COVID-19 pandemic contributed to further gaps in mental health care, particularly in low- and middle-income countries such as Vietnam, where care is inaccessible for 90% of those who need it. …”
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Enhanced Teleoperation of Robotic Arms Through Master-Slave Configuration With Multithreading by Ahmad Faiz Fawzan Ahmad Zainudin, Mohd Hairi Mohd Zaman, Mohd Faisal Ibrahim, Mohd Asyraf Zulkifley, M. Marzuki Mustafa

“…This work presents a low-cost, scalable solution for improving the fidelity and responsiveness of master-slave teleoperation, with potential applications in industrial automation, agriculture, and remote manipulation in hazardous environments. …”
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Sustainable lipid production from Chlorella vulgaris USU1 strain using packed absorption column-derived effluent as carbon source for biomass generation by Bambang Trisakti, Rivaldi Sidabutar, Irvan Irvan, Erman Munir, Maya Sarah, Farida Hanum, Mhd. Rivaldi Syahputra, Michael Michael, Vanness Vanness, Gloria Clarita Sinamo, Renata Ambarita, Mawardyah Sidauruk, Selvia Geraldine Silaban, Yasmin Nabilah, Hiroyuki Daimon, Mohd. Sobri Takriff, Peer Mohamed Abdul

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Advances in studies and applications of thick diamond films prepared by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition by Fucheng LIU, Guanjie MA, Jiangtao HUANG, Zongyan ZHANG, Peigang HAN, Bin HE

“…Looking ahead, ongoing research is essential in several key areas: optimizing and enhancing equipment, refining the growth process, and innovating process parameters (such as atmosphere, power, and substrate) to achieve higher growth rates, superior quality, and reduced costs. …”
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Data stewardship and curation practices in AI-based genomics and automated microscopy image analysis for high-throughput screening studies: promoting robust and ethical AI applicat... by Asefa Adimasu Taddese, Assefa Chekole Addis, Bjorn T. Tam

“…The current challenges identified in AI-based data stewardship and curation practices are lack of infrastructure and cost optimization, ethical and privacy considerations, access control and sharing mechanisms, large scale data handling and analysis and transparent data-sharing policies and practice. …”
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Reviewer Acknowledgements: GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal), Volume 8, Number 1, 2025 by GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal)

“…A perspective piece examines Thailand’s policies on PM 2.5 air pollution, revealing hidden gaps in environmental health governance (Wongtongtair, 2025). …”
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Investigating the Effects of Debt Convergence of Companies on the Speed of Capital Structure Adjustment Considering the Time Horizon by Sayed Mojtaba Ahmadi, Mehdi Agha Beik Zadeh, Afsaneh Soroushyar

“…This was likely because adjusting the capital structure incurred costs and given the significant gap between actual and target leverage in the early adjustment years, the companies tended to adjust their leverage more slowly during this phase. …”
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Peer Effects in Corporate Disclosure Decisions Mohammad Hossein Safarzadeh*: Associate professor of Accounting, Faculty of Management and Accounting, Shahid Beheshti University, Te... by Mohammad Hossein Safarzadeh, Hamideh Asnaashari, Alireza Panahalipour

“…This study aims to fill this gap by examining the impact of information disclosure by peer companies on management decisions regarding the level of information disclosure in companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange. …”
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Development of a Consensus-based Agenda to Identify Priorities for Clinical Research in Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery by A. Noelle Larson, MD, Ria Paradkar, Matthew Schmitz, MD, Raymond Liu, MD, Neeraj M. Patel, MD, MPH, MBS, Henry Ellis, MD, Todd A. Milbrandt, MD, Dan Sucato, MD, Kevin Shea, MD, Jennifer Laine, MD

“…Key Concepts: (1) Despite the significant burden and cost of pediatric musculoskeletal conditions, pediatric orthopaedic research receives low research funding, underscoring the need for a focused research agenda. (2) This study used a modified Delphi process to engage pediatric orthopaedic surgeons across multiple pediatric orthopaedic subspecialties in the development of a consensus-based research agenda in order to identify high-priority clinical questions. (3) The final agenda reflects critical gaps in pediatric orthopaedic care, including conditions that impact long-term function and quality of life in pediatric orthopaedic patients. (4) The final agenda aims to guide future research, foster multicenter collaboration, and advocate optimized allocation of funding to improve evidence-based pediatric orthopaedic care. …”
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Legal Challenges of Marine Insurance Laws in the Use of Unmanned Ships by Mahsa Bahadoran- Baghbaderani, Masoud Shirani, Reza Soltani

“…The IMO has been at the forefront of efforts to assess the implications of unmanned ships on existing regulations, identify legal gaps, and formulate new frameworks. Previous studies have highlighted the economic and environmental benefits of unmanned ships, such as cost reduction, increased efficiency, and decreased emissions. …”
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Understanding Infection, Viral Exacerbation and Respiratory Symptoms at Admission-Longitudinal (UNIVERSAL) study: a prospective observational cohort study protocol by Nicola White, James D Chalmers, Salman Siddiqui, Paul H Lee, Cyrus Daneshvar, James Raftery, Charles Roberts, Philip Mitchelmore, Kerensa Thorne, Stefan J Marciniak, Tom Wilkinson, Angelica Cazaly, Gareth Griffiths, Neil J Greening, Anna Freeman, Alexander Allen, Andrew Cook, Karl J Staples, Tommaso Morelli, Jacqueline Nuttall, James Myerson, Olivia Cox, Emma Chamberlain, Tristan William Clark, Martha Purcell, Pedro Rodrigues, Matthew Pavitt, Michael G Crooks, Emma Tilt, Emma Knox, Monica Gil, Max Ellis, Ingrid Seath, Sandy Aitken, Barbara Costa, Sarah Dudley

“…For patients who lack the capacity to consent, the study complies with the Mental Capacity Act 2005, using a consultee process where a family member, carer or an independent clinician may provide assent on behalf of the patient. …”
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