Tuberculosis preventive therapy for people living with HIV: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. by Mercedes Yanes-Lane, Edgar Ortiz-Brizuela, Jonathon R Campbell, Andrea Benedetti, Gavin Churchyard, Olivia Oxlade, Dick Menzies

“…<h4>Methods and findings</h4>We searched MEDLINE, Embase, and the Cochrane Library from inception through June 9, 2020 for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing 2 or more TPT regimens (or placebo/no treatment) in PLHIV. …”
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Comparison of different auxiliary techniques used during root canal filling removal in terms of the amount of apically extruded debris: In vitro study. by Ismail Uzun, Kevser Şenel, Rawan Alqawasmi

“…The PTUR group showed the least extrusion (average 1.1 mg, SD ± 1.05 mg), indicating a more controlled approach. The Ultrasonic + PTUR group exhibited higher extrusion (average 4.2 mg, SD ± 2.12 mg), reflecting a more invasive technique with a greater potential for debris extrusion. …”
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Effect of Dry Aging on Beef Muscle Proteins by Galina V. Gurinovich, Irina S. Patrakova, Vladislav A. Khrenov, Marina V. Patshina, Antonina I. Shevchenko

“…The fractional composition of proteins was controlled by vertical electrophoresis in a Mini-Protean Tetra System chamber. …”
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Surgical versus non-surgical treatment for vertebral compression fracture with osteopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. by Jia-Bao Guo, Yi Zhu, Bing-Lin Chen, Bin Xie, Wen-Yi Zhang, Yu-Jie Yang, Yu-Shan Yue, Xue-Qiang Wang

“…<h4>Conclusion</h4>Compared to conservative treatment, surgical treatment was more effective in decreasing pain in the short,mid and long terms. …”
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Suitability Evaluation of Site-Level CO₂ Geo-Storage in Saline Aquifers of Ying–Qiong Basin, South China Sea by Jin Liao, Cai Li, Qihui Yang, Aixia Sun, Guangze Song, Joaquin Couchot, Aohan Jin, Quanrong Wang

“…This difference was attributed to more extensive fault development in the Qiongdongnan Basin, suggesting that the Yinggehai Basin is more suitable for CO₂ geo-storage. …”
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Enhancing active aging through exercise: a comparative study of high-intensity interval training and continuous aerobic training benefits by Federico Zoila, Federico Zoila, Francesca Martina Filannino, Maria Antonietta Panaro, Italo Sannicandro, Antonia Cianciulli, Chiara Porro

“…CAT offers lasting benefits for aerobic capacity and mental health, though more data are needed on its effect on long-term functional independence. …”
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Immunosenescence markers in T- and NK-cells according to the CD4/CD8 ratio in successfully treated people living with HIV by Matteo Vassallo, Jacques Durant, Sami Addou, Michel Ticchioni, Roxane Fabre, Roxane Fabre, David Chirio, Alissa Naqvi, Eric Cua, Leslie Ameil, Maeva Godemert, Christian Pradier, Michel Carles

“…PLWH had higher levels of senescence markers than controls (n = 8). Among PLWH, adjusting for age, gender, HIV follow-up and duration on ART, those with a CD4/CD8 ratio &lt; 0.76 had more senescent CD8+ cells (AdjOR = 0.93, 95%CI = [0.88; 0.97], p-value = 0.003). …”
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Matrix Metalloproteinases 1 and 3 in Ovarian Cancer: Diagnostic and Prognostic Potential of Genetic Variants and Expression Profiling by Amal Mohamad Husein Mackawy, Hajed Obaid Alharbi, Ahmad Almatroudi, Wanian M. Alwanian, Khaled S. Allemailem

“…<b>Results</b>: Increased levels of <i>MMPs-1,3</i> in OC patients relative to controls, with more of an increase in the late stages (III and IV) than in the early OC stages (I and II). …”
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Мodern Approaches to the Treatment and Prevention of Recurrent of Ophthalmic Herpes. Review by G. Ch. Zaynutdinova

“…A meta-analysis of the comparative therapeutic nucleoside efficacy based on the results of more than 100 placebo-controlled randomized trials is presented. …”
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Provision Study of Lactobacillus spp. and Barley Straw Against Dynamics of DO, pH and Plankton Abundance by Silvi Hardiyana, Boedi Rahardja Setya Rahardja, EndangMasithah Dewi Masithah

“…The use of straw extract powder has become more common as an alternative method for controlling excessive algae growth by blocking and not get rid of it so that stabilization of the abundance of plankton in the water can be controlled well.To study the role of Lactobacillus spp. and barley straw in the management of organic matter and plankton abundance Giving a research study Lactobacillus spp. and barley straw to the dynamics of DO, pH and Abundance of Plankton.…”
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Oral Corticosteroids in Asthma: A Review of Benefits and Risks by Robert Schellenberg, Jonathan D R Adachi, Dennis Bowie, Jacques Brown, Lyn Guenther, Tina Kader, Graham E Trope

“…However, although their broad spectrum of effect is beneficial in controlling inflammation, it can also lead to undesirable effects on other cells, resulting in adverse effects. …”
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Modernization and Elasticity of Substitution in China’s Grain Production: Evidence from 1991 to 2023 by Pengju Wang, Guanghao Wu

“…This study analyzed the elasticity of substitution among inputs in Chinese grain production (1991–2023) using a Translog production function, controlling for price disturbances. The key findings are as follows: (1) Complementary relationships exist between capital–fertilizer, capital–land, fertilizer–land, pesticide–land, and fertilizer–labor, while capital–pesticide, fertilizer–pesticide, pesticide–labor, and land–labor are substitutive. (2) The elasticity of substitution among agricultural inputs stabilizes over time, with substitutive and complementary relationships among most factors weakening after 2004. (3) Eastern and northeastern regions tend to substitute labor with capital more significantly, while central and western regions show a balanced interplay. (4) Nationwide trends in agricultural input shares indicate increasing mechanization, land-use efficiency, fertilizer use, and reduced labor input. …”
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Study of Swarm Behavior in Modeling and Simulation of Cluster Formation in Nanofluids by Mohammad Pirani, Hassan Basirat Tabrizi, Ali Farshad

“…This goal can be obtained by applying the basic swarm model for agents that are more mechanistic by considering their physical properties such as their mass, diameter, as well as the physical properties of the flow. …”
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Geochemical Characteristics and Environmental Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in Weathering Profiles of Alkali-enriched Porphyry in Central Yunnan by Lei XU, Mengsheng ZHAO, Jie XU, Yanxun CHENG, Qiang QU, Weizhi CHEN, Ya ZHANG, Haoyu WANG, Yong BA, Fangping WEN, Kun QIAN

“…Most scholars have concentrated more on the weathering process and post-weathering heavy metals of granite, basalt, carbonate rocks and other geological bodies with high background value of heavy metals in southwest China. …”
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Effects of exogenous sugars on root sugar metabolism and antioxidant system under sub-low root-zone temperature in Malus baccata Borkh. by LIU Hanyu, WANG Peng, ZHOU Wenjie, SU Hong, LÜ Deguo, LI Lijie

“…“Sub-low temperature” refers to a low temperature that is above 0 ℃ and lower than the optimal temperature for plant growth and development, but it does not cause plant death. …”
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The role of government fiscal and tax incentives in green technology innovation and enterprise development: implications for human health and hygiene by Yinghong Shi, Jing Ge

“…To optimize the effectiveness of these policies, improvements in policy implementation, especially in addressing regional disparities, are necessary. …”
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Considerations in Selecting Turkey Bedding Materials by Jesse Grimes, Mahmoud Sharara, Praveen Kolar

“…Availability, cost, and bird performance were early key considerations. More recently, bird health and welfare are now important considerations as well. …”
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Structure of the chloroplast ribosome: novel domains for translation regulation. by Andrea L Manuell, Joel Quispe, Stephen P Mayfield

“…Gene expression in chloroplasts is controlled primarily through the regulation of translation. …”
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Low-fat versus Low-carbohydrate Diet by Dalal J. Alsharif

“…The global obesity rate has risen significantly, prompting research into the optimal dietary strategies for weight loss, particularly in relation to macronutrient composition. …”
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Distrust Spillover in Sharing Accommodation: Evidence From Airbnb in Beijing by Xin Jin, Bo Wang, Ning Ma

“…By monitoring consumer failure experiences, controlling the window period, and addressing negative impressions of hosts, the impact of distrust spillover could be mitigated. …”
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