Rethinking Exploration and Experience Exploitation in Value-Based Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning by Anatolii Borzilov, Alexey Skrynnik, Aleksandr Panov

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Zero Trust Strategies for Cyber-Physical Systems in 6G Networks by Abdulrahman K. Alnaim, Ahmed M. Alwakeel

“…This study proposes a Zero Trust security framework for 6G-enabled Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), integrating Adaptive Access Control (AAC), end-to-end encryption, and blockchain to enhance security, scalability, and real-time threat detection. …”
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Enhancing Robotic Surgery Training and Reducing Remote Complications with Telesurgery Technology by Marcio Covas Moschovas, Shady Saikali, Travis Rogers, Mischa Dohler, Michael Mcdonald, Ela Patel, Jeffrey Marquinez, Ahmed Gamal, Jeffery Magnuson, Vipul Patel

“…Methods: On July 23rd and 24th, 2024, we conducted a prospective telesurgery study using live animal models (porcine) connecting Orlando to Shanghai. We reproduced a real-life telesurgery scenario where both ends of the connection had control over the robot. …”
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Asthma unravelled: a comprehensive review of epidemiology, phenotypes, pathophysiology, and emerging therapies by Entesar Yaseen Abdo Qaid, Idris Long

“…Conclusions A nuanced understanding of asthma heterogeneity is essential for optimizing diagnosis and treatment. Future research should focus on endotype-specific biomarkers, early intervention strategies, and integrated care models. …”
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Exploitation of enhanced prime editing for blocking aberrant angiogenesis by Xionggao Huang, Wenyi Wu, Hui Qi, Xiaohe Yan, Lijun Dong, Yanhui Yang, Qing Zhang, Gaoen Ma, Guoming Zhang, Hetian Lei

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PD-L1 pfeRNAs as blood-based predictors of treatment response of unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma patients administered Durvalumab with cisplatin and pemetrexed as first... by Andrei Gurau, Suguru Yamauchi, Kaitlyn Ecoff, Kristen P. Rodgers, James R. Eshleman, Charles Conover Talbot Jr, Peng Huang, Joshua Choi, Patrick M. Forde, Valsamo Anagnostou, Malcolm Brock, Yuping Mei

“…The common mechanisms underlying durvalumab, cisplatin, and pemetrexed indicate that PD-L1 pfeRNAs (PDLpfeRNAs) are key molecules that control the treatment response. Methods: We specified PDLpfeRNAs by sncRNA deep sequencing, confirmed their binding to PD-L1 by immunoprecipitation and reverse pull-down assays, and demonstrated their roles in controlling the interaction behaviors of PD1/L1 through quality-controlled drug development assays. …”
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LDAGM: prediction lncRNA-disease asociations by graph convolutional auto-encoder and multilayer perceptron based on multi-view heterogeneous networks by Bing Zhang, Haoyu Wang, Chao Ma, Hai Huang, Zhou Fang, Jiaxing Qu

“…Through a gate mechanism, it controls the flow of information between each hidden layer in the Multilayer Perceptron model, aiming to achieve optimal feature extraction from each hidden layer. …”
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Estimation of neuron parameters from imperfect observations. by Joseph D Taylor, Samuel Winnall, Alain Nogaret

“…Here, we present a regularization method that improves convergence towards this optimal solution when data are noisy and the model is unknown. …”
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Application of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of malignant digestive tract tumors: focusing on opportunities and challenges in endoscopy and pathology by Yinhu Gao, Peizhen Wen, Yuan Liu, Yahuang Sun, Hui Qian, Xin Zhang, Huan Peng, Yanli Gao, Cuiyu Li, Zhangyuan Gu, Huajin Zeng, Zhijun Hong, Weijun Wang, Ronglin Yan, Zunqi Hu, Hongbing Fu

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The intestinal microbiota modulates the visceral sensitivity involved in IBS induced by restraint combined with tail clustering by Na Deng, Na Deng, Siqin Xie, Qin Liu, Huiyi Peng, Leyao Fang, Junxi Shen, Xiaoyuan Lin

“…ObjectiveTo compare three common stimuli that induce emotional stress to identify the optimal method for establishing an animal model that aligns with the clinical pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and to explore the gut microbiota mechanisms underlying IBS development.MethodsThirty-six SPF-grade female Kunming mice were randomly divided into four groups: the normal control (NC) group, the restraint stress (BM) group, the tail clamp stress (CTM) group, and the restraint combined with tail clamp stress (BCTM) group, with 9 mice in each group. …”
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A Diagnostic and Performance System for Soccer: Technical Design and Development by Alberto Gascón, Álvaro Marco, David Buldain, Javier Alfaro-Santafé, Jose Victor Alfaro-Santafé, Antonio Gómez-Bernal, Roberto Casas

“…Data were collected from nine professional players from the SD Huesca women’s team during controlled tests, and bespoke algorithms were developed to process kinematic data for precise event detection. …”
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Multi task detection method for operating status of belt conveyor based on DR-YOLOM by Yongan LI, Tengjie CHEN, Hongwei WANG, Zhihao ZHANG

“…Secondly, as the model requires target recognition and segmentation of different types of tasks, an efficient layer aggregation network (RepGFPN) with skip layer connection structure is adopted to optimize the feature fusion part, greatly improving the detection accuracy of the model for different detection tasks while controlling the number of model parameters and inference speed; Finally, to address the detection tasks of three different label shapes, the Inner CIOU loss function is introduced to compensate for the weak generalization ability of the CIoU loss function in different detection tasks. …”
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The Role of Electrical Stimulation in Management of Retinal and Optic Nerve Degenerative and Dystrophic Disorders. Literature Review by L. S. Pateyuk, A. K. Drakon, V. M. Sheludchenko, N. B. Korchazhkina

“…The latter presupposes the conduct of multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials with a sufficient volume of clinical material and reliable statistical processing of the results obtained.…”
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Application of CVD coatings on the inner surfaces of cooled GTD blades by Олексій Сагалович, Віктор Попов, Владислав Сагалович

“…Optimization of the processes of applying high-quality two-component chromium-aluminum coatings on prototype models of the internal cavities of cooled turbine blades was carried out. …”
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Head and Neck 3D Bioprinting—A Review on Recent Advancements in Soft Tissue 3D Bioprinting and Medical Applications by Iosif-Aliodor Timofticiuc, Ana Caruntu, Christiana Diana Maria Dragosloveanu, Andreea-Elena Scheau, Ioana Anca Badarau, Argyrios Periferakis, Serban Dragosloveanu, Andreea Cristiana Didilescu, Constantin Caruntu, Cristian Scheau

“…The fidelity and accuracy of the utilized techniques ensure maximum precision in terms of model construction. Emerging technologies will allow for improved control of the scaffold, facilitating optimal results in the treatment of various pathologies, without concerns about the availability of donors, immunological response, or any other side effects that traditional treatments withhold. …”
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Multi-scale design and mechanical enhancement of SiCf/SiC composite cladding for accident-tolerant fuel by Chong Wei, Shuang Liang, Cheng Zhang, Zhuang Li, Juan Xu, Yongheng Lu, Chun Li, Lukasz Kurpaska, Qinqin Xu, Marcin Chmielewski

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Rising importance of agricultural nitrogen oxide emissions in China’s future PM2.5 pollution mitigation by Yuanhong Zhao, Zhanpeng Su, Youfan Chen, Suyi Hou, Xiao Lu, Bo Zheng, Lei Liu, Yuepeng Pan, Wen Xu, Xuejun Liu, Lin Zhang

“…The results show that when fossil fuel emissions decrease to 2060 levels, the contribution of agricultural NOx emissions to secondary inorganic aerosol (SIA) concentrations during the crop-growing season will reach 40% over intensive agricultural areas such as North China Plain, and the efficiency of reducing agricultural NOx emissions in mitigating SIAs will become comparable to reducing NH3 emissions. By estimating the optimal reactive nitrogen (Nr) emission control pathway, we find that when including agricultural NOx emissions, the strategies will shift in favor of controlling agricultural Nr emissions to achieve more efficient PM2.5 mitigation. …”
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Nitrate sorption by modified Lagenaria vulgaris biomass: Kinetic and equilibrium studies by Nikolić Dragana Marković, Goran S. Nikolić

“…The multilinear Weber-Morris model suggests that the surface physisorption mechanism, in addition to intra-particle diffusion, controls the total process rate.…”
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Free Electron Density Gradients Enhanced Biosensor for Ultrasensitive and Accurate Affinity Assessment of the Immunotherapy Drugs by Youqian Chen, Hongli Fan, Rui Li, Huazhi Zhang, Rui Zhou, Gang L. Liu, Chunmeng Sun, Liping Huang

“…By controlling the dielectric properties of the metal on the surface of the nanocup arrays, the plasmon resonance effects are easily tuned without changing the nanostructure design. …”
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Hydrogen-assisted dual-stage sintering: Achieving concurrent densification and damping enhancement in TiNb alloys by Yuchuan Jiang, Renyu Liang, Shuo Liu, Jiayin Li, Bowen Ma, Dongdong Li, Liying Sun, M. Yu Tashmeto

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