Effect of Seasonal Variations on Soil Microbial, Extracellular Enzymes, and Ecological Stoichiometry in Tea Plantations by Tianyi Pu, Yusha Tan, Yuanqi Zhao, Zhibin Zhao, Ni Zhang, Can Li, Yuehua Song

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Effects of Supplementation of Synbiotic (DiPro Plus) on Growth Performance, Health Status, Skeletal parameters and Blood Parameters in Holstein Suckling Calves by Vahid Vahedi, Mehrab Hamdam, Taher Yalchi, Sayyad Seifzadeh

“…Statistical analysis was performed based on ANOVA, general linear model procedure by SAS software.Results and Discussion: The results showed that the addition of 4.5 g of synbiotic in the milk of scukling calves increased the final weight and average daily gain compared to the control group (P < 0.05). …”
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Numerical Study on Smoke Characteristics in Ultra-Long Tunnels with Multi-Train Fire Scenarios by Jiaming Zhao, Cheng Zhang, Saiya Feng, Shiyi Chen, Guanhong He, Yanlong Li, Zhisheng Xu, Wenbin Wei

“…These findings provide quantitative insights into fire-induced smoke dynamics in ultra-long tunnels, offering theoretical support for optimizing ventilation control and evacuation strategies in urban express systems.…”
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Deciphering the difference puzzle of risk-sharing: A comparative analysis of infrastructure PPP development within China and US by Yongchao Cao, Huimin Li, Limin Su, Wenjuan Zhang, Chengyi Zhang

“…The US benefits from more mature policies and has a comprehensive Public-Private Partnership model implementation framework; in contrast, as an emerging market for Public-Private Partnership models, China's current laws and regulations need further improvement. …”
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Generation Capacity Expansion Considering Hydrogen Power Plants and Energy Storage Systems by Hernan Gomez-Villarreal, Miguel Canas-Carreton, Rafael Zarate-Minano, Miguel Carrion

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Allergic Rhinitis in Rats Is Associated with an Inflammatory Response of the Hippocampus by Shasha Yang, Jing Wu, Qinxiu Zhang, Xinrong Li, Daien Liu, Bin Zeng, Zhiqing Liu, Haoran Kang, Zhendong Zhong

“…Here, we have used an optimized rat model of AR to explore whether the disease has a relationship with inflammatory responses in the hippocampus. …”
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Quantifying Fermentable Sugars in Beer: Development and Validation of a Reliable HPLC-ELSD Method by Pedro F. Lopes, Fábio T. Oliveira, Luis F. Guido

“…Its application to industrial contexts underscores its potential for improving quality control and optimizing brewing processes.…”
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Fault diagnosis of inter‐turn short circuits in PMSM based on deep regulated neural network by Ahmed Mesai Belgacem, Mounir Hadef, Enas Ali, Salah K. Elsayed, Prabhu Paramasivam, Sherif S. M. Ghoneim

“…The findings reveal that the proposed RegNet model achieves perfect accuracy, attaining 100%. …”
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Study on the Geographic Traceability and Growth Age of <i>Panax ginseng</i> C. A. Meyer Base on an Electronic Nose and Fourier Infrared Spectroscopy by Jinying Li, Jianlei Qiao, Chang Liu, Zhigang Zhou, Cheng Kong, Zhiyong Chang, Xiaohui Weng, Shujun Zhang

“…In the proposed method, five types of ginseng samples have been successfully tested. The optimal Mean-SVM model combined with an E-nose system classified ginseng samples with different geographic traceability and different growth years with accuracies of 100% and 82% in the training and test sets, respectively. …”
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UV-Vis spectroscopy coupled with firefly algorithm-enhanced artificial neural networks for the determination of propranolol, rosuvastatin, and valsartan in ternary mixtures by Ahmed Serag, Maram H. Abduljabbar, Yusuf S. Althobaiti, Farooq M. Almutairi, Shaker T. Alsharif, Rami M. Alzhrani, Marwa F. Ahmed, Atiah H. Almalki

“…The firefly algorithm (FA) was evaluated as a variable selection procedure to optimize the developed ANN models resulting in simpler models with improved predictive performance as evident by lower relative root mean square error of prediction (RRMSEP) values compared to the full spectrum ANN models. …”
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Low-Acid Leaching for Preferential Lithium Extraction and Preparation of Lithium Carbonate from Rare Earth Molten Salt Electrolytic Slag by Zaoming Chen, Ruzhen Peng, Zhen Xiang, Fupeng Liu, Jinliang Wang, Xirong Chen

“…It was fitted using an empirical model; the kinetics showed that internal diffusion control conformed to the low-acid leaching reaction, which had an apparent activation energy of 10.81 kJ/mol for lithium. …”
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Health classification of pumps using transformer-based deep learning by Arunachalam Shivaa T V, Jayaprasanth Devakumar, Arunshankar Jayabalan

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Game Interactive Learning: A New Paradigm towards Intelligent Decision-Making by Junliang Xing, Zhe Wu, Zhaoke Yu, Renye Yan, Zhipeng Ji, Pin Tao, Yuanchun Shi

“…The proposed paradigm first inherits methods in game theory to model the agents and their preferences in the complex decision-making process. …”
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Enhancing self-care management among women with type 2 diabetes mellitus by Na’eemah Zaini, Idayu Badilla Idris, Norfazilah Ahmad, Syahnaz Mohd Hashim, Nik Nairan Abdullah, Nadia Aqilla Shamsusah

“…Abstract Effective self-care management is essential for optimizing blood glucose control and preventing complications in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). …”
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KOALA: A Modular Dual-Arm Robot for Automated Precision Pruning Equipped with Cross-Functionality Sensor Fusion by Charan Vikram, Sidharth Jeyabal, Prithvi Krishna Chittoor, Sathian Pookkuttath, Mohan Rajesh Elara, Wang You

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Knowledge Distillation-Enhanced Behavior Transformer for Decision-Making of Autonomous Driving by Rui Zhao, Yuze Fan, Yun Li, Dong Zhang, Fei Gao, Zhenhai Gao, Zhengcai Yang

“…On one hand, RL’s policy networks often lack sufficient reasoning ability to make optimal decisions in highly complex and stochastic environments. …”
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Harmonic Enhancement of Terahertz GaN Planar Gunn Oscillators With Multiple Gates by Ying Wang, Shuai Hui, Yu-Xin Fu, Yuan-Zhu Xia, He Guan

“…We will review the design details and analysis on domain forming conditions using a physics-based numerical model. The optimal parameters for high power, high DC-RF conversion efficiency and high frequency will be given. …”
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Exploring the potential mechanisms and future trends of industrial eco-efficiency: a case study of coastal China by Yixuan Sun, Teng Zhang, Baolei Zhang, Le Yin, Jingjing Wang

“…Significant changes in spatial patterns are observed, with the gaps between cities narrowing and a “multi-core” development model emerging. Factors such as per capita GDP, the ratio of industrial pollution control investment to GDP, innovation index, the proportion of foreign direct investment to GDP, and industrial labor productivity significantly positively influence IEE. …”
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A Biomechanical Evaluation of a Novel Interspinous Process Device: In Vitro Flexibility Assessment and Finite Element Analysis by Hangkai Shen, Chuanguang Ju, Tao Gao, Jia Zhu, Weiqiang Liu

“…A validated L1–L5 finite element model was subsequently employed to assess biomechanical responses under both static and vertical vibration loading regimes. …”
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Cross Layer Power Allocation by Graph Neural Networks in Heterogeneous D2D Video Communications by Shu-Ming Tseng, Sz-Tze Wen, Chao Fang, Mehdi Norouzi

“…Therefore, in this paper, we propose the video-optimized heterogeneous interference graph neural network (VD-HIGNN) as a cross-layer D2D resource allocation method for video transmission, which introduces the following contributions: 1) joint source encoder rate and beamforming/power control, 2) incorporating video rate distortion function parameters from the application layer into the node features, and 3) changing the loss function from data rate to Peak-Signal-to-Noise-Ratio (PSNR), a function of video rate distortion and a metric of video quality. …”
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