A Comprehensive Review of Digital Twins Technology in Agriculture by Ruixue Zhang, Huate Zhu, Qinglin Chang, Qirong Mao

“…The review delves into the various applications of DTs, such as crop planting management, pest and disease control, livestock management, optimization of agricultural machinery and resource, and agricultural decision support systems. …”
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Walking Back the Data Quantity Assumption to Improve Time Series Prediction in Deep Learning by Ana Lazcano, Pablo Hidalgo, Julio E. Sandubete

“…These results emphasize the importance of strategically balancing dataset size and model optimization to achieve robust and efficient performance. …”
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Immunoinformatic development of a multiepitope messenger RNA vaccine targeting lipoate protein ligase and dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase proteins of Mycoplasma bovis in cattle by Dhafer Rasheed Al-Fetly, Dhama Alsallami, Amjed Alsultan

“…The vaccine construct was modeled and validated through physicochemical profiling, secondary and tertiary structure prediction, molecular-docking with bovine toll-like receptors 4 (TLR4), and codon optimization. …”
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YOLO-PWSL-Enhanced Robotic Fish: An Integrated Object Detection System for Underwater Monitoring by Lingrui Lei, Ying Tang, Weidong Zhang, Quan Tang, Haichi Hao

“…In fact, we designed a multilevel attention fusion block (LGFB) that enhances perception in complex scenarios, to optimize the accuracy of the detected frames, the Wise-ShapeIoU loss function was used, and in order to reduce the parameters and FLOPs of the model, a lightweight convolution method called PConv was introduced. …”
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Creation of a tweezer array for cold atoms utilizing a generative neural network by Zejian Ren, Xu Yan, Kai Wen, Huijin Chen, Elnur Hajiyev, Chengdong He, Gyu-Boong Jo

“…We have successfully loaded cold strontium atoms into various optical tweezer patterns generated using a spatial light modulator (SLM) integrated with generative models. Our approach shortens the process time to control the SLM with a minimal time delay, eliminating the need for repeated re-optimization of the hologram for the SLM.…”
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Mejoramiento de procesos constructivos a partir de un módulo programable para captura de imágenes y simulación digital Improvement of constructive processes based on a programmable... by Adriana Gómez Cabrera, Juan Diego Echeverry Hoyos, María Ximena Giraldo Palma, Camilo Otálora Sanchez, Martha Lucía Cano Morales

“…This system includes hardware and electronic components such as cameras, video cameras, electronic cards, computers, solar panels, web platform and communication systems; all controlled by a specially designed software which simplifies the control of the equipment and its components. …”
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ZERO-DEFECT ITEM MACHINING by O.A. POLUSHKIN

“…These values guarantee that the machining will be performed without processing defects, thus it is possible to exclude the quality control operation. Also here is proposed the computer- optimized algorithm for calculation of the mentioned above values, and a sample of its practical use.…”
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A Multiobjective Strategy for Generation Expansion Planning to Enable Increased Penetration of Variable Renewable Energy Sources by Jonathan Munoz Tabora, Yoly G. Velasquez, Dennis A. Rivera, Darwin A. Quijano, Ozy D. Melgar-Dominguez

“…The problem is formulated as a multiobjective optimization model that seeks to maximize the capacity of VRE-based generation while simultaneously minimizing the investment costs in flexible technologies, system operation costs, and emission taxes. …”
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Dynamic Cohort Formation with Hierarchical Blockchain Using GDP for Enhanced FL by Sunila Fatima Ahmad, Zahra Abbas, Madiha Haider Syed, Adeel Anjum, Semeen Rehman

“…In addition, Gaussian Differential Privacy (GDP) is used as a privacy-preserving mechanism that adds controlled noise to the data or model updates to protect individual data points from being inferred by adversaries. …”
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Autoregressive Neural Network for Cloud Concentration Forecast from Hemispheric Sky Images by Cristian Crisosto

“…The new algorithm reduced both the RMSE and the MAE of the prediction by approximately 30% compared to the reference persistence model under diverse cloud conditions. The new algorithm could be used as a tool for the stable maintenance of the network for the transmission system operators, i.e., the primary control reserve (within 30 seconds) and the secondary control reserve (within 5 minutes).…”
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Time-varying stimuli that prolong IKK activation promote nuclear remodeling and mechanistic switching of NF-κB dynamics by Steven W. Smeal, Chaitanya S. Mokashi, A. Hyun Kim, P. Murdo Chiknas, Robin E. C. Lee

“…Using particle swarm optimization, we demonstrate that a mechanistic model does not recapitulate this emergent property. …”
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A meta-analysis of the effects of nitrogen fertilizer application on maize (Zea mays L.) yield in Northwest China by Yuanbo Jiang, Haiyan Li, Wenqiong Ma, Wenjing Yu, Junxian Chen, Yalin Gao, Guangping Qi, Minhua Yin, Yanxia Kang, Yanlin Ma, Jinghai Wang, Liting Xu

“…Moreover, the positive effects of nitrogen fertilizer application on maize yield improved with soil pH, organic matter, available potassium, available phosphorus, and total nitrogen content; decreased with soil carbon and nitrogen ratio and available nitrogen (AN) content; and were enhanced in chestnut soil, clay, and at a bulk density of 1.2–1.4 g·cm-3. Random forest model and multifactorial optimization revealed that the effects of nitrogen addition on maize yield in Northwest China were primarily influenced by experimental year, variety, soil type, AN, and soil pH.…”
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Computer Vision-Based Robotic System Framework for the Real-Time Identification and Grasping of Oysters by Hao-Ran Qu, Jue Wang, Lang-Rui Lei, Wen-Hao Su

“…This optimization reduced the number of model parameters by 50% and lowered the computational load by 23% in terms of GFLOPS (Giga Floating-point Operations Per Second). …”
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Numerical Study for Efficient Cooling of Perishable Food Products During Storage: The Case of Tomatoes by Audrey Demafo, Abebe Geletu, Pu Li

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Path and Practice of Gap Management in National Parks: A Comparison Between China and the US and Inspirations Therefrom by Yun MA, Siyuan HE

“…This model has been adopted by several parks, balancing top-down and bottom-up governance. …”
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A METHOD FOR MONITORING RICE SEED LOSS BASED ON WOA-BP ALGORITHM by Jin Chen, Ting Shi, Yaoming Li, Yahui Zhu, Caoyuan Niu

“…Aiming at the problems of the slow response speed and low monitoring accuracy of the existing domestic seed loss rate monitoring models, this paper proposed a rice seed loss rate monitoring method based on the whale optimization algorithm-back propagation neural network (WOA-BP). …”
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A Colored Traveling Salesman Problem with Varying City Colors by Xianghu Meng, Jun Li, MengChu Zhou

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A Review of OBD-II-Based Machine Learning Applications for Sustainable, Efficient, Secure, and Safe Vehicle Driving by Emmanouel T. Michailidis, Antigoni Panagiotopoulou, Andreas Papadakis

“…To this end, a diverse set of ML approaches is examined, encompassing supervised, unsupervised, reinforcement learning (RL), deep learning (DL), and hybrid models intended to support advanced driving analytics tasks such as fuel optimization, emission control, driver behavior analysis, anomaly detection, cybersecurity, road perception, and driving support. …”
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Sedimentation Management in the Brantas and Bengawan Solo Reservoir by Thomasonan Hariyanto, Robert Kodoatie, Vianka Rochim

“…The study recommends future research on real-time sediment monitoring using IoT and AI-based sensors, optimization of vegetative conservation, and developing GIS-based hydrodynamic simulation models to support sustainable sediment management.…”
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ArtStroke-GAN: A Unified Framework for Interpreting Watercolor Aesthetics via Personalized Stroke-Based Graphic Language by Laixi Zheng

“…Adaptive spline-based stroke modeling and iterative, semantic-aware stroke optimization strategies are integrated, enabling progressive refinement from coarse to detailed artistic representations. …”
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