Retrospective cohort study of long-acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotic initiation in the inpatient setting: impact of LAI characteristics on transition and continuation of care a... by Rashmi Patel, Christian Liman, Mayowa Oyesanya, Sheryl Ker, Aishwarya Jayaraman, Kelli R Franzenburg, Rolf T Hansen, Mike J Philbin, Stephen Thompson

“…Objectives To investigate long-acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotic prescribing patterns and their associations with transition and continuation of care and healthcare resource utilisation (HCRU) for patients with schizophrenia in the USA.Design A retrospective cohort study.Setting Electronic health record data from adults in the USA with schizophrenia were extracted from the NeuroBlu Database V.21R2.Participants Adults (aged ≥18 years) with a schizophrenia diagnosis who initiated LAI antipsychotic treatment during psychiatric inpatient admission. …”
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Unique temperature change patterns in calves eyes and muzzles: a non-invasive approach using infrared thermography and object detection by Sueun Kim, Norio Yamagishi, Shingo Ishikawa, Shinobu Tsuchiaka

“…This study investigates the potential of non-invasive, continuous temperature measurement techniques for assessing cattle welfare. …”
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Age-patterns of malaria vary with severity, transmission intensity and seasonality in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and pooled analysis. by Ilona Carneiro, Arantxa Roca-Feltrer, Jamie T Griffin, Lucy Smith, Marcel Tanner, Joanna Armstrong Schellenberg, Brian Greenwood, David Schellenberg

“…<h4>Background</h4>There is evidence that the age-pattern of Plasmodium falciparum malaria varies with transmission intensity. …”
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Patterns of Health Care Delivery Among Adults With Heart Failure in the Last Year of Life: A Retrospective Population‐Based Study by Shuaib Hafid, Aria Wills, Kieran Quinn, Harriette Van Spall, Aleisha Fernandes, Jehanara Chagani, Susanna Mak, Caroline McGuinty, Erin Gallagher, Colleen Webber, Shirley H. Bush, Kirsten Wentlandt, Paul Hebert, James Downar, Anastasia Gayowsky, Aaron Jones, Michelle Howard, Sarina R. Isenberg

“…Elucidation of care patterns for this population may identify opportunities to minimize fragmentation and improve EOL continuity. …”
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Distinct trajectory patterns of neutrophil-to-albumin ratio predict clinical outcomes after endovascular therapy in large vessel occlusion stroke by Weiwei Gao, Junxuan Sun, Lingfeng Yu, Jingjing She, Yanan Zhao, Lijuan Cai, Xingyu Chen, Xingyu Chen, Renjing Zhu, Renjing Zhu, Renjing Zhu

“…LCTM analysis identified two distinct NAR evolution patterns: continuously increasing (31.1%) and peak-then-decline (68.7%). …”
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Differential patterns of cross-protection against antigenically distinct variants in small animal models of SARS-CoV-2 infection by Prabhuanand Selvaraj, Charles B. Stauft, Shufeng Liu, Kotou Sangare, Tony T. Wang

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A Multiscale Approach to Identifying Vernacular Landscape Pattern Characteristics in River Basins: A Case Study of the Liuxi River, Guangzhou by Nanxi Wang, Yan Zha, Zhongxiao Lin

“…Focusing on two scales, “basin” and “vernacular unit”, this study proposes a framework for identifying vernacular landscape patterns. This framework includes scale definition, pattern identification, feature description, and factor analysis. …”
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Structural Fingerprinting of Crystalline Materials from XRD Patterns Using Atomic Cluster Expansion Neural Network and Atomic Cluster Expansion by Xiao Zhang, Xitao Wang, Shunbo Hu

“…By integrating E3NN with atomic cluster expansion (ACE) techniques, a dual-tower contrastive learning model has been developed, mapping crystal structures and XRD patterns to a continuous embedding space. The EACNN model retains hierarchical features of crystal systems through symmetry-sensitive encoding mechanisms and utilizes relationship mining via contrastive learning to replace rigid classification boundaries. …”
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An overview of GabRat edge disruption and its new extensions for unbiased quantification of disruptive camouflaging patterns using randomization technique. by Masahiko Tanahashi, Min-Chen Lin, Chung-Ping Lin

“…Disruptive colorations are camouflaging patterns that use contrasting colorations to interrupt the continuity of object's edge and disturb the observer's visual recognition. …”
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Evolutionary study and phylodynamic pattern of human influenza A/H3N2 virus in Indonesia from 2008 to 2010. by Agustiningsih Agustiningsih, Hidayat Trimarsanto, Restuadi Restuadi, I Made Artika, Margaret Hellard, David Handojo Muljono

“…Obvious antigenic drift with typical 'ladder-like' phylogeny was observed with multiple lineages found in each year, suggesting co-circulation of H3N2 strains at different time periods. The mutational pattern of the Indonesian H3N2 virus was not geographically related as relatively low levels of mutations with similar pattern of relative genetic diversity were observed in various geographical origins. …”
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Retrospective Epidemiological Analysis of Influenza A Infections in a Single Hospital in Korea (2007–2024): Age, Sex, and Seasonal Patterns by Jeong Su Han, Hyeong Ho Kim, Jae-Sik Jeon, Yoo Na Chung, Jae Kyung Kim

“…These findings provide essential insights into the regional and seasonal patterns of influenza A, emphasizing the importance of targeted vaccination strategies, adaptive public health interventions, and continuous surveillance for effective prevention and outbreak control management.…”
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Application of a Phase Resolved Partial Discharge Pattern Analysis for Acoustic Emission Method in High Voltage Insulation Systems Diagnostics by Michał KUNICKI, Andrzej CICHOŃ

“…An alternative method for analysis of acoustic emission (AE) signals generated by partial discharges (PD), based on a correlation between voltage phase run and AE pulses, so called phase resolved PD pattern (PRPD), is presented in the paper. PRPD pattern is a well-known analysis tool commonly used in such PD diagnostic methods as conventional electrical and UHF ones. …”
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Tracking Moulting Patterns in Atlantic puffins (<i>Fratercula arctica</i>): A Seven-Year Study at Oceanário de Lisboa by Irene B. Sempere, Ana S. Ferreira, Núria D. Baylina

“…At Oceanário de Lisboa, six <i>Fratercula arctica</i> individuals were monitored over seven years to document moulting patterns. The start and end of each moult were consistently recorded around the spring and autumn equinoxes. …”
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Pelagic early development of the silver grunt Pomadasys argenteus in Nakagusuku Bay, Okinawa, Japan, with notes on its occurrence and spawning patterns by Masato Uehara, Yoshizumi Chimura, Itaru Ohta, Akihiko Ebisawa, Yuki Miyaoka, Katsunori Tachihara

“…Larvae [4.33–9.24 mm body length (BL)] and pelagic juveniles (7.91–11.69 mm BL) of P. argenteus were distinguished from other haemulid species by the number of myomeres and dorsal fin rays, head spination, melanophore pattern and continuity, and distribution of other species in the same genus. …”
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Associations Between Sleep Patterns, Circadian Preference, and Anxiety and Depression: A Two-Year Prospective Study Among Norwegian Adolescents by Linn Nyjordet Evanger, Ingvild West Saxvig, Ståle Pallesen, Michael Gradisar, Stein Atle Lie, Bjørn Bjorvatn

“…High school students initially aged 16–17 years were, in 2019 and 2021, invited to a web-based survey assessing sleep patterns, insomnia, circadian preference, anxiety, and depression. …”
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Early feeding and growth pattern in infants: Using a three-variate longitudinal model derived from Gaussian copula function by Kambiz Ahmadi Angali, Mohammad Sadegh Loeloe, Mohammad Reza Akhoond, Alireza Daneshkhah, Fatemeh Borazjani

“…A three-variate longitudinal model including Copula function was used to estimate the effect of feeding on growth pattern. All the analyses were performed using SAS version 9.4 (Proc NLmix).  …”
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Coupling effect of landscape patterns on the spatial and temporal distribution of ecosystem services: a case study in Harbin City, Northeast China by Yuxin Qi, Peixin Shen, Shu Ren, Tianyi Chen, Yuandong Hu

“…Abstract To secure the enduring the long-term growth of ecosystem services, the city of Harbin in northeastern China must prioritize the optimization of its landscape pattern. However, there is a dearth of studies pertaining to the geospatial repercussions of landscape patterns on ecosystem services. …”
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Understanding Patterns of the Gut Microbiome May Contribute to the Early Detection and Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review by Natalia G. Bednarska, Asta Kristine Håberg

“…This review shows how metagenomic studies have and will continue to identify novel therapeutic targets (probiotics, prebiotics or targets for elimination from flora). …”
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The Effects of TRX-Based Movement Pattern Correction Exercises on the Landing Biomechanics and Balance of Female Volleyball Players Susceptible to Knee Injuries by Mohammad Kalantariyan, Niloufar Rahmani, Hadi Samadi

“…Objective Movement pattern correction exercises using TRX are a novel approach that has recently attracted the attention of researchers. …”
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Monitoring multiyear cropping patterns in the arid regions of northwestern China from 2005 to 2022 using Landsat time-series data by Yongquan Lu, Guilin Liu, Xiuyuan Zhang, Jingwen Wang, Weijia Chen, Yuecheng Li, Desheng Jiang

“…The average margin of error in area estimation for cropping patterns was 16.48%. Our approach could identify prominent cropping patterns, such as continuous cotton monoculture and cotton reclamation, with the producer’s accuracy exceeding 90%, and could capture less prevalent cropping patterns, such as cotton – orchard – cotton, with a user’s accuracy exceeding 80%. …”
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