Bistable expression of virulence genes in salmonella leads to the formation of an antibiotic-tolerant subpopulation. by Markus Arnoldini, Ima Avalos Vizcarra, Rafael Peña-Miller, Nicolas Stocker, Médéric Diard, Viola Vogel, Robert E Beardmore, Wolf-Dietrich Hardt, Martin Ackermann

“…Phenotypic heterogeneity can confer clonal groups of organisms with new functionality. …”
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Tax Deductions: Nature and Application Problems by M. A. Polyakova, A. V. Nosov

“…Also, the methodological and theoretical basis were the work of domestic scientists on research, regulatory legal and legislative acts of the Russian Federation regulating the functioning of the tax system; official publications, as well as materials of scientific and practical conferences. …”
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Assessment of return to play after an acute shoulder injury: protocol for an explorative prospective observational German multicentre study by Leonard Achenbach, Hendrik Bloch, Eduard Kurz, Ines Buchholz, Dirk Maier, Arthur Praetorius, Sebastian Seyler, Susanne Standtke

“…After a medical check-up with a range of motion and anthropometric measurements as well as clinical tests, the participants will perform a structured warm-up protocol. The functional tests comprise handgrip strength, upper quarter Y-balance test, isometric strength, closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test, wall hop test, functional throwing performance index and the unilateral seated shot put test and isokinetic tests.Ethics and dissemination The results of this study will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications and scientific presentations at national and international conferences. …”
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Active motility and chemotactic movement regulate the microbial early-colonization and biodiversity by Yan Wang, Ali Ebrahimi, Guowei Chen, Zi Zhang, Kun Zhu, Shane Franklin, Yan Jin, Ying Liu, Gang Wang

“…Our findings reveal that distinct taxonomic and functional bacterial populations successfully colonized the porous ceramic surfaces, differing significantly from the original soil communities. …”
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Effect of propofol and ciprofol in patients undergoing bronchoscopy: protocol for a double-blind, randomised controlled trial by Fang Chen, Cheng Li, Dongliang Li, Jinxuan Tang, Jiayu Huang

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Aspergillus fumigatus mitogenomes and their influence on azole-resistant and -susceptible populations by Endrews Delbaje, Laís Pontes, Johanna Rhodes, Jacob Steenwyk, Ling Lu, Thaila F. dos Reis, Antonis Rokas, Gustavo H. Goldman

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Untargeted metabolomics reveals quinic acid as the kiwifruit component that affects brain activity in mice. by Claudio Marcello Marzo, Martino Bianconi, Mauro Commisso, Sofia Gambini, Cristiano Chiamulera, Linda Avesani, Stefano Negri, Flavia Guzzo

“…Recent evidence suggests that kiwifruit positively affects cognitive functions and mood, but the bioactive components responsible for this are unknown. …”
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Transcriptomic and targeted metabolomic analysis identifies genes involved in differential anthocyanin accumulation in potato tubers by Rui Yang, Shuohan Huang, Dan Li, Yuan Sun, Guangdong Zhou, Duanrong Zhou, Binquan Huang

“…This study provides insights into the genes and metabolites underlying anthocyanin accumulation in potato tubers, which will be valuable for future functional studies and breeding efforts.…”
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Codifying Deliberative Democracy within the EU in the Digital Era by MarÍa Jesus GarcÍa GarcÍa

“…Otherwise, no rights are conferred to citizens and deliberative processes operate at the discretion of public authorities.…”
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USE OF THE CASE METHOD DURING THE STUDY OF THE DISCIPLINE “MEDICAL AND BIOLOGICAL PHYSICS” by Volodymyr Fediv, Оlena Olar, Tetiana Biriukova, Orusia Mykytiuk, Victor Kulchynskyj

“…Students are willing to work on cases to become more effective in the role of a doctor, which in the future allows them to participate in conferences by presenting scientific reviews. Such techniques also help students to move easily from the techniques used in secondary education to professional oriented teaching methods.…”
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Fungal virulence and development is regulated by alternative pre-mRNA 3'end processing in Magnaporthe oryzae. by Marina Franceschetti, Emilio Bueno, Richard A Wilson, Sara L Tucker, Concepción Gómez-Mena, Grant Calder, Ane Sesma

“…Identification of novel RNA-binding proteins in fungi is essential to unravel post-transcriptional networks and cellular processes that confer identity to the fungal kingdom. Here, we carried out the functional characterisation of the filamentous fungus-specific RNA-binding protein RBP35 required for full virulence and development in the rice blast fungus. …”
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The Relationship between Common Genetic Markers of Breast Cancer Risk and Chemotherapy-Induced Toxicity: A Case-Control Study. by Leila Dorling, Siddhartha Kar, Kyriaki Michailidou, Louise Hiller, Anne-Laure Vallier, Susan Ingle, Richard Hardy, Sarah J Bowden, Janet A Dunn, Chris Twelves, Christopher J Poole, Carlos Caldas, Helena M Earl, Paul D P Pharoah, Jean E Abraham

“…Patients with high breast cancer risk scores experienced less neutropenia compared to those with low risk scores (adjusted p-value = 0.06). Exploratory functional pathway analysis was performed and no functional pathways driving this trend were identified. …”
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Mechanisms of Staphylococcus aureus survival of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole-induced thymineless death by Lauren J. Gonsalves, Allyson Tran, Tessa Gardiner, Tiia Freeman, Angshita Dutta, Carson J. Miller, Sharon McNamara, Adam Waalkes, Dustin R. Long, Stephen J. Salipante, Lucas R. Hoffman, Daniel J. Wolter

“…Collectively, these results suggest that alterations in core metabolic functions, particularly those that reduce ATP levels, predominantly confer S. aureus survival and persistence during SXT treatment, potentially identifying novel targets for co-treatment.IMPORTANCEStaphylococcus aureus is a ubiquitous organism and one of the leading causes of human infections, many of which are difficult to treat due to persistence, antibiotic resistance, or antibiotic tolerance. …”
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Le revival qui « revient » by Giovanni Giuriati

“…The study suggests five elements that show the effect that, at the local level, has the music of folk-revival on the transformations of this music for Carnival, which still functions in Montemarano to support and order the feast: the multiplication of instrumentalists, the impact of professionalization, the use of ciaramella, the production of CDs, the issue of copyright.…”
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Identifying genes underlying parallel evolution of stromal resistance to placental and cancer invasion by Yasir Suhail, Wenqiang Du, Junaid Afzal, Günter P. Wagner, Kshitiz

“…We also identified candidate transcriptional regulators underlying variation in ELI-D1 genes across eutherians, functionally showing Nr2f6, and JDP2 can regulate stromal resistance to invasion in human fibroblasts. …”
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Identification and Analysis of the Plasma Membrane H⁺-ATPase Gene Family in Cotton and Its Roles in Response to Salt Stress by Cong Cheng, Fengyuan Zhang, Li Li, Zhiyong Ni

“…An expression profile analysis revealed eight genes whose expression was upregulated under salt stress conditions, and quantitative real-time PCR results suggested that the cotton PM H⁺-ATPase genes may play crucial roles in conferring resistance to salt stress. These findings establish a robust foundation for subsequent investigations into the functions of cotton PM H⁺-ATPase genes and may offer valuable insights for selecting genes for resistance breeding programs.…”
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Science-policy: UNFCCC policymakers’ perspective of scientific scenarios and their policy relevance by Jiesper Tristan Strandsbjerg Pedersen, Carla Gomes, Patrick O’Rourke, Detlef van Vuuren, Joyeeta Gupta, Filipe Duarte Santos, Rob Swart

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Antimicrobial effects produced by gold nanoparticles obtained with extracts of Allium sativum and Allium ursinum by Ioana Andreea BARBU, Rahela CARPA, Oana Maria BIRO, Marcel PÂRVU

“…The results support the idea that gold nanoparticles functionalized with Allium extracts may constitute a promising alternative in the development of natural antimicrobial compounds with applications in medicine, the food industry and the pharmaceutical field. …”
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Memory T Cells in Respiratory Virus Infections: Protective Potential and Persistent Vulnerabilities by Henry Sutanto, Febrian Ramadhan Pradana, Galih Januar Adytia, Bagus Aditya Ansharullah, Alief Waitupu, Bramantono Bramantono, Deasy Fetarayani

“…Understanding the underlying mechanisms governing the formation, maintenance, and functional deployment of memory T cells in respiratory mucosa is critical for improving immunological interventions. …”
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Emodin Enhanced Microwave‐Responsive Heterojunction with Powerful Bactericidal Capacity and Immunoregulation for Curing Bacteria‐Infected Osteomyelitis by Tao Xu, Hao Cheng, Hailiang Pei, Jiameng Wang, Yiwei Shi, Xiangyu Zhang, Di Huang

“…In addition, the unique anti‐inflammatory properties of emodin confer the ability of hybrid heterojunction to regulate the immune microenvironment. …”
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